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The rise of teleworking Types of IT-aided work Same time Different time Same place electonic work electronic shift- work Different place telework global virtual teams

IS Undergrads Class 10

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Page 1: IS Undergrads Class 10

The rise of teleworking

Types of IT-aided work

Same time Different time

Same place electonic workelectronic shift-

work

Different place telework

global virtual teams

Page 2: IS Undergrads Class 10

IT for IT-aided work

Same time Different time

Same place.Presentations.Electronic whiteboards

.shared folders

.Change tracking

Different place

.e-Chat

.Desktop sharing.file sharing.e-mail

IT for IT-aided workSame time Different time

Same place

+All present to address issues+Read body language

-Personality conflicts-Agenda can get off-track

+Optimization of time+Documented history

-Hard to maintain momentum-Forfeit benefits of socialization

Different place

+Real-time action+Save $/time

-Misread signals-‘Poorer communication

+Worlwide contributions+Lack of peer pressure

-Cultural differences-Forfeit benefits of interaction

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IT for IT-aided workSame time Different time

Same place

+All present to address issues+Read body language

-Personality conflicts-Agenda can get off-track

+Optimization of time+Documented history

-Hard to maintain momentum-Forfeit benefits of socialization

Different place

+Real-time action+Save $/time

-Misread signals-‘Poorer communication

+Worlwide contributions+Lack of peer pressure

-Cultural differences-Forfeit benefits of interaction

Page 7: IS Undergrads Class 10

challenges &opportunities

managerial practices

employees’practices

The opportunity of telework

Globalization- of markets, products and resources/labour

Information/Knowledge Work> 70% of work is information intensive

Technology - Performance; Connectivity; Portability

Page 8: IS Undergrads Class 10

Opportunities of e-work

Greater flexibility

Saves time and costs

Increases communication and learning across organization

Encourages appreciation of diversity

Opportunities of e-work

Schedule and geographic flexibility

Increased number and types of learning opportunities

Much improved access to valuable information

More opportunity to network, meet, and become friends with colleagues

Page 9: IS Undergrads Class 10

Employees’ practices?

You call Marie to discuss an assignment, in the background you can hear ‘Oprah.’ What do you do?

Challenges of e-work

Invisibility

Isolation

Overwork

Procrastination

Page 10: IS Undergrads Class 10

InvisibilityCommunication 101

high % of messages transmitted via body language

The 50-feet rule

closer proximity increases collaboration

Out of sight is out of mind

honest oversights lead to undermining of trust, productivity & performance

fewer opportunities for management feedback

Isolation

Working & behavioural preferences

extraverts, “people who need people”

High tech does not eliminate the need for high touch & interactions with human beings

Page 11: IS Undergrads Class 10

Overwork

Increased burn-out

longer hours

difficulty in separating office & home lives

“Work ! always "er# I can hear $ %one, I can hear $ fax - I’& ju' quickly check my e-mail.”

ProcrastinationDealing with distractions

goes hand-in-hand with overwork & burn-out

Self-motivator extraordinaire

individuals must:

institute routines

maintain momentum

keep connected with processes & co-workers

Self-disciplined to “get on with it”

Page 12: IS Undergrads Class 10

Managerial practices

Choosing employees

Choosing tasks

Replicate on-site surveillance

Strong culture

Socialization

Mandatory hotelling for complex work

Mandatory training for simple work

design

Control

Socialization

Choosing tasks

Page 13: IS Undergrads Class 10

Choosing employees

Control

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Socialization

more to come...

Page 15: IS Undergrads Class 10

*User*