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“We accelerate Growth”
“Indonesia “Indonesia –– Go Online”Go Online”
FEBRUARY 15, 2012
“INDONESIA TELECOM OUTLOOK”
“From Voice to Data”
The Journey… to “Everything Online”Internet development in Indonesia is quite recent – spurred by social networking
“Need to be connected”
“Social Media”
To share…
To express opinions…To be a community member…
“Mobile Commerce”
To offer goods…To find merchandise…
To advertise…To do payments…
“Need to be connected”
To contact somebody…To make appointment…
To find information….
2000-2007 2008-2011 2011-Onward
What we had in 2011…We are experiencing an era where “voice” market is maturing & mobile
internet introduction to the market
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
97%
106%113%
120%124%
129%
58%
63%67%
71%74%
77%
• In 2010, the wireless SIM-based
penetration rate was 97.3%
• Average Indonesian held 1.68 SIM
cards, resulting in a unique
subscriber penetration rate of only
~60%
Subscribers penetration SIM vs. Unique Subs. (%)
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
2010 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Number of SIM circulation
SIM Penetration
Unique subs. Penetration
~60%
• Service providers bundling end user
devices with subscription plans with
lowering subscription fee
• Trending down internet-able device
price such as dongle, netbook,
tablets
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
Where we are now ….Critical mass is achieved with slowing-down growth rate
111.9
153.8
106%
Mobile Subscription Penetration Rate - SIM (%)
129%
Base Year (2011) Projections (2016)
12
4
Base Year (2011) Projections (2016)
Mobile Subscriber Growth Rate (%)
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
2015E
What happened on the revenue side…“Voice” revenue growth is tapering as market is maturing & operators
need to introduce new source of revenue growth
80,000
100,000
120,000
1.10
• As overall industry is maturing –
total revenue growth is projected in
range of 4% - 6% on the next 5
years
• Key factors impacting revenue &
Cellular Industry Market Revenue(IDR Bn)
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
2008A 2009A 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E
1.05
1.06
1.051.04
investment:
• Increase in CAPEX needs in
line with increase in data
services
• Data revenue monetization that
is still in “learning curve”
• Operator anticipation for LTE
network deployment
Revenue growth
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
…Still on the revenue side…“Non-voice” revenue is taking up as operators introducing data-centric
services to the market
33% 38% 40%
Voice vs. Non-voice Revenue Composition (%)
Data Service Revenue Composition (%)
67% 62% 60%
2009 2010 2011
Voice Non-voice
80% 82% 78%
20% 18% 22%
2009 2010 2011
SMS Non-SMS
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
What happened on the network side…Majority of Operators’ BTS is 2G hence significant CAPEX will be needed
within the next 3-5 years to improve 3G coverage
BTS Composition (Three major operators)
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
3G
2G
• Recent data surging mainly lead by
15% - 20% 3G enabled handset and
expected to increase to 25% - 30%
in 2012
-
2009 2010 Q1-11 Q2-11 Q3-11
2009 2010 Q1-11 Q2-11 Q3-11
2G 85% 80% 82% 82% 81%
3G 12% 17% 18% 18% 19%
27% 23% 19% 15% 12% 9%
64%64%
63%62%
59%56%
9% 13% 18% 23%30% 36%
2009 2010 2011 2012F 2013F 2014F
3G+
2.5G
Non-GPRS
• Lack of 3G coverage has impact to
Operators’ CAPEX spending going
forward in improving its data
coverage & capacity
Handset Market Composition (%)
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
Near saturating market for penetration rate coupled with reducing ARPU is limiting the revenue growth
If we see Indonesia in the Region…Double digit growth a thing of the past
Bangladesh
Cambodia
India
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
Bangladesh
Cambodia
India
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%Mobile Revenue & Penetration Rate APAC, 2010
Mobile
Revenue C
AG
R (
2009-2
015)
9
Australia
Cambodia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Malaysia
New Zealand
PakistanPhilippines
SingaporeSouth Korea
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
Vietnam
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% 120.0% 140.0% 160.0% 180.0%
2010 Mobile Penetration Rate (%)
Australia
Cambodia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Malaysia
New Zealand
PakistanPhilippines
SingaporeSouth Korea
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
Vietnam
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% 120.0% 140.0% 160.0% 180.0%
2010 Mobile Penetration Rate (%)
Mobile
Revenue C
AG
R (
2009
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
37.9%
13.3%
2010
Indonesia amongst others in the RegionWhile lags behind other countries, coverage expansion & speed
improvement in major cities are increasing
4,990
7,792 7,139
Avg Kbps Peak Kbps
Broadband Penetration (fixed & wireless dongles as % of pop)
Mobile Data Average & Peak Broadband Speed (Kbps)
1.9%
Singapore Malaysia Indonesia
Source: Frost & Sullivan, ITU, Internetstats, AMDA
1,086 1,071 518
Singapore Malaysia Indonesia
While fixed and mobile internet penetration is still relatively low, we are now can find many hotspots in metropolitan areas – most of them are free for use
“Everything” is online… are we ready?As of 2010, broadband penetration is approx. 2% but is expected to reach around ~60% by 2016 driven mainly by “small-screen” mobile
Internet Penetration (Mn)
39.6
145.2
21.840
60
80
100
120
140
160
Millions
2010 2015
29.7%
3.6%6.3%
CAGR: 2.8%
Data connections (Mn)
21.9%CAGR
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
2011 2016
167
62
3.7
16.9 18.3
4.2
22.921.8
0
20
40
Singapore Malaysia Indonesia Thailand
CAGR: 2.8%
How big is the market…Indonesia has a very small online market revenue but potential for growth
is there…
$8, 39%
$11, 54% 0.1
1.03
67%
CAGR
Online Commerce Market Size, 2010 (USD Mn) Mobile Commerce Revenue Projection(USD Bn)
Ads
Gaming
Video/music$2, 7%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Video/music
• Indonesia potentially reach 10 times its current m-commerce industryvalue by 2015 with a proper ecosystem and infrastructure,technology, & regulatory framework
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
6501,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
1,808
How big is the market…E-enablement of Indonesia starting now
� Rakuten’s entry into Indonesia through JV
� Other international players scouting for JVs –
Korean and US based
� Indonesia online shopping % half of
Thailand
E-commerce (transaction revenues)
Market Size (US$ mn) Market Drivers
172
780
57
378
120
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
2010 2015
E-Commerce
Ecosystem enablers
Digital Content
349
Source: Company website, Bank reports, Frost & Sullivan analysis
� Many app developers looking at Indonesia as
a base for global development
� Huge interest from local entrepreneurs
� Difficulty in monetization
Digital Content
� Payment mechanisms still a concern in
Indonesia
� Mobile payments – issues in regulation
Ecosystem enablers
Some key takeaway…
Demand is there..are we ready?
As the market has shown, the demand for “everything online” is
there – from a simple browsing to mobile payment & transaction.
The next question: Are we ready? In terms of basic infrastructure,
market education, human competency, and market readiness
Who drives the
“CAPEX”?
“CAPEX” is key function in delivering good-experience on data
centric services i.e. cross platform, cross devices, cross
geographical areas
The next question: Who drives the budget? As almost all of
Indonesian operators are in majority owned by foreign investment
and budget allocation is certainly governed by interest of the major
shareholders
See you somewhere…online