TOYO WIDODO

CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN INDONESIAN AND ENGLISH CONSONANT CLUSTER

Research Proposal By

TOYO WIDODOSTUDENT REGISTRATION NUMBER2008 111 341

Advisor I : Prof. Dr. Rusman Roni, M. PdAdvisor II : Dr. Tahrun, M. Pd

Background

As we know that the writing system of language cannot be described perfectly the sound of the spoken when we are talking, because the writing only can talk to itself, the writing system is only preservation of speech, and it does not regulate of speech, it is mean that the most important thing in language is sound.

The Problem

• What are the differences and similarities between Indonesian and English Consonant Cluster?

• What are the possible learning problems faced by Indonesian speaking student in studying English Consonant Cluster?

The Limitation of the Problems

• The comparison it focuses on the Consonant Cluster

• Get the answer about possible learning which will be faced by Indonesian-speaking student in studying English Consonant Cluster

Formulation of Problems• What are the similarities

between Indonesian and English Consonant Cluster?

• What are differences between Indonesian and English Consonant Cluster?

• What are the possible learning faced by Indonesian students when studying English Consonant Cluster?

The Objectives of the Study

• The similarities between English and Indonesian Consonant Cluster

• The differences between English and Indonesian Consonant Cluster

• The possible learning problems faced by Indonesian students when studying English Consonant Cluster.

The Significance of the Study

1.To English Language Teaching

2.To Linguist

Operational Definition• Contrastive Analysis• Consonant Cluster• Consonant Cluster in English• Consonant Cluster in Indonesian

Phonetic TableChief English Consonantal Articulations

Table Chief of Indonesian Consonant

Research Method• In this study the writer will use descriptive

method• DESCRIPTIVE

Technique for Collecting Data

•Primary•Secondary•Tertiary

Technique for Analyzing Data• Describing English Consonant Cluster• Describing Indonesian Consonant Cluster• Classifying English and Indonesian

Consonant Cluster base on the point of Articulations

• Finding out the examples both • Finding the similarities and differences

Indonesian and English Consonant Cluster• Predicting the possible learning problem

through the consonant cluster differentiation which might be faced by Indonesian students when they are pronouncing the English Consonant Cluster

References

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