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Reviewing Search Strategies and Searching the Web
Claire Holmes, MLSInstruction Librarian, Cook [email protected]://pages.towson.edu/cholmesTwitter: TUEdLibrarian
Today’s Agenda:
Review: Research Strategies
Continue to brainstorm keywords
Web searching and web source evaluation
Find background information
Refine research topic
Build list of keyword terminology
Find links and/or citations to other sources
Remember:“Pre-Searching” is important
Use Subject Gateways, Course Gateways for your course or topic…
…and familiar tools to identify websites with academic content.
Source: www.wikipedia.org.
Source: www.google.com.
HINTS:• Use the advanced search features of search engines like Google.• Search by DOMAIN.• Search for professional or academic ORGANIZATIONS or
ASSOCIATIONS related to your topic … for example, use [organization* or association*] as keywords.
• Look for embedded search engines in the websites you find.• Try “related searches” feature when using Google’s search engine.
Understand and use Boolean “search connectors”
education AND technology Combining >1 topic
instruct OR teach Combining synonymous terms
REVIEW: Search Tips
technology
What AND does…
education AND technology
education
teach
What OR does…
instruct OR teach
instruct
educat* finds… educat educat educat educat
eioningor
…etc!
Don’t forget: Truncation helps
Use quotations to keep a keyword phrase intact (words will be searched in the specific order)
Examples:“No Child Left Behind” “information literacy”
Phrase Searching…
Sample topic:How is social networking being used as a
learning tool in public schools?
First, break the question down into keywords:
How is social networking being used as a learning tool in public secondary schools?
Don’t forget! Keywords are critical!
Expand your list to include synonyms then add to it once you have done some background reading.
How is social networking being used as a learning tool in public secondary schools?
“social network*” learn* “public school*” facebook teach* secondary“social network site” instruct* high school*
middle school* youth teen*
More on keywords…
How is social networking being used as a learning tool in public secondary schools?
“public school*” “social network*” learn* secondary high school
facebook teach* middle school youth “social network site” instruct* teen*
“social network*” OR facebook* OR social network site*AND
learn* OR teach* OR instruct*AND
“public school*” OR secondary OR high school OR teen*
Putting it all together…
Searching for academic content Articulate your topic by choosing important
ideas
Brainstorm◦ Ideas Concept Map Terminology/Keywords
Dig for the content
EVALUATE!
Web Source Issue #1: QualityCriteria for evaluation of internet sources: Currency Authority Coverage Relevance & Usefulness Navigation & Ease of Use
This information is courtesy of Jan Alexander & Marsha Ann Tate, librarians at Wolfgram Memorial Library, Widener University. http://www.widener.edu/Tools_Resources/Libraries/Wolfgram_Memorial_Library/Evaluate_Web_Pages/Checklist_for_an_Information_Web_Page/5720/
Web Sources: EVALUATE!
Source: http://www.spat.pitt.edu/
Questions? Need help?…feel free to contact me!
Claire Holmes, MLS [email protected],http://pages.towson.edu/cholmestwitter: @TUEdLibrarian, @CookLibraryOfTU
Or any librarian: Visit Cook Library Reference Desk Call: 410.704.2462 IM: (tucookchat) Text-a-Librarian: # 66746, start your question with
askcook