100 Smart Cities: Integrated ICT & Geospatial Technologies Framework

May 13, 2015

Rapid Urbanisation; Expected 3x increase in urban population – need to

expand urban infrastructure

A well thought through ICT strategy integral to development of Smart

Cities; should synergise existing investments in technology infrastructure.

Government 100 Smart Cities Mission – has created the roadmap and

allocated initial funding. Detailed guidelines are expected, shortly.

NASSCOM was invited by Ministry of Urban Development to lead

discussions with industry on possible ICT interventions

Two consultation sessions with industry

Participation in State Consultation Workshops

NASSCOM requested to develop the ICT architecture framework, GIS

architecture framework and the Safe City architecture framework for the 100

Smart Cities Mission.

Context

NASSCOM has partnered with

Accenture for developing the ICT architecture framework and

integrated report

Association for Geospatial Industries for developing the GIS

architecture framework

Orkash for developing the Safe City architecture framework.

Architecture frameworks developed in consultation

Industry experts

Stakeholders within government

Subject matter experts

What the report covers

Core Elements of ICT and Geospatial Technologies Framework:

Value chain and need analysis of city core sub systems

Define Smart for each City Core Sub Systems

ICT Governance, Organizational requirements, Change & Capability

development at city levels

Conceptual architecture

Implementation framework and approach

Performance management framework

This framework also recommends the possible funding mechanisms and

procurement strategies

Serve as a ready reckoner to the State/Local administration in their efforts to

transform into a Smart City and attempts to demystify the use of Information,

communication and Geospatial Technologies in driving efficiencies and

bringing about increased collaboration amongst different city sub domains.

Integrates various ICT related investments made across cities and states

under Mission Mode Projects of DeitY and line Ministries

Definition of Smart City

A Smart City effectively delivers public services to citizens and businesses

wherever they may be located, in an integrated and resource efficient way

while enabling innovative collaborations to improving quality of life,

ensuring safety, reducing impact on environment, growing the local and

national economy.

Economic Prosperity Quality Of Life

+ +

Environmental

Sustainability

Cit

y S

pecif

ic

Policie

s

Munic

ipaliti

es

Opera

tions

Governance

Cit

izen S

erv

ices

Cit

y S

pecif

ic

Energ

y

Wate

r

Wast

e

Mobilit

y

Real

Est

ate

Healt

h

Educati

on

Safe

ty

Cult

ure

Clim

ate

Change

Polluti

on

Dis

ast

er

Mgm

t.

Smart and Integrated Planning

Efficient Service Delivery

E-Governance

Citizen Participation

Disruptive Innovation and technology leapfrog

New Business Models and Finance mechanisms

ICT

enable

d &

stakehold

er

collabora

tion

Physical Infra Social Infra Environment

Social Inclusion

Smart City framework for India

Common data platformJob creation

Smart City Conceptual Architecture

Smart City Architecture ensure standardization, interoperability and integration with existing

applications

Smart City Master Planning

Physical

Infrastructure

Planning

Economic

Development

Planning

ICT Planning

(Define the role and impact of ICT-GT to make city and city sub

system Smart)

Environmental

Planning

Urban Master Planner

ICT Master

Planner

Integrated Smart City Development Plan

Suggested Financing Mechanisms

High

Low

Public – Private Partnership

~50% Capex ~20% Capex100% Capex

Wi-FiSmart Parking

Citizen App

Intelligent Streetlights

Video Analytics

Illustrative only

Smart Transportation

Smart Waste Management

For various solutions, the procurement strategy should be determined based on level of control and investment required

Categorisation of cities and needs

Mega City

• Population above 5 Million. Includes Megapolis & Metropolitan City II

• CIO supported by leads for ICT Strategy, Applications, Infrastructure, Operations & GIS.

• Outsourced ICT Implementations, application management, infrastructure management, IT Operations and End user help desk. Data center at State data center and DR at National Data center.

• E.g. Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad

Mid-size City

• Population between 1 and 5 million. Includes Metropolitian City I

• CIO supported by leads for Applications & Infrastructure, Operations & GIS.

• Outsourced ICT Implementations, application & infrastructure management, IT Operations and End user help desk. Data center at State data center and DR at National Data center.

• E.g. Chennai, Kolkatta, Surat,Pune, Jaipur, Lucknow, Kanpur , Nagpur etc

Small City

• Population less than 1 million

• CIO to strategize and manage vendors for day to day operations

• Outsourced ICT Implementations, application & infrastructure management, IT Operations and End user help desk. Data center at State data center and DR at National Data center.

• E.g. Guwahati, Chandigarh, Mysore, Srinagar, Patna, Srinagar

Smart Cities Performance Management

Framework

Measures the

performance of citizen

services across areas like

Energy, Water, Waste,

Mobility etc. to ensure

more effective

governance and delivery

of services

Monitors and tracks the

performance of social

services like health,

education, safety etc. to

help municipals to assess

whether the current state

of these services is

optimum and/or what are

the improvement

opportunities

Measures the economic

state of city to track and

monitor aspects like

city’s revenue

generation, budgets,

expenditure, industrial

expansion, businesses

development,

employment, poverty

etc.

Measures environmental

health of the city to assess

how good or bad is the

state of our environment

and what are the areas the

city needs to focus on for

improvements

- Outreach Program

- Work with stake holders across regions to increase

awareness on the role of ICT in Smart Cities

- Evangelise ICT framework at sub-domain level

- To work with industry to bring in wealth of innovation

and ICT capabilities that exist including leveraging

disruptive technologies

Way Forward

Thank You

Appendix

Physical Infrastructure – Energy- Electricity

Value Chain & Issues Identification What Make Sub System Smart