Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Safety Management System
an overview
www.consultivo.in
www.consultivo.in
This is a
knowledge initiative
about the presentationA Safety Management System provides a systematic way to identify hazards and control risks while maintaining assurance that these risk controls are effective. SMS can be defined as: a businesslike approach to safety. It is a systematic, explicit and comprehensive process for managing safety risks. As with all management systems, a safety management system provides for goal setting, planning, and measuring performance. A safety management system is woven into the fabric of an organization. It becomes part of the culture, the way people do their jobs.
This presentation will give you an overview of safety management system, importance of safety, incident, accident and near miss, Hazards and Risk assessment , Risk Matrix, Risk controls and Mitigation Plan.
www.consultivo.in
Download your free e-book on Safety Audit
Click Here
You should download your e-book here..Its free!
This is a
knowledge initiative
www.consultivo.in
Now on the subject:
SafetyManagementSystem
www.verde.co.in
This is a
knowledge initiative
www.consultivo.in
Every 15 seconds, a worker dies from a work-related accident or disease.Every 15 seconds, 160 workers have a work-related accident.
www.consultivo.in
Every day, 6,300 people die as a result of occupational accidents or work-related diseases – more than 2.3 million deaths per year. 317 million accidents occur on the job annually; many of these resulting in extended absences from work. The human cost of this daily adversity is vast and the economic burden of poor occupational safety and health practices is estimated at 4 per cent of global Gross Domestic Product each year.
www.consultivo.in
March 18, 2014: Seven workers at a dying unit died in Perundurai, near Erode after inhaling toxic gas.
June 5, 2014: 54 people went unconscious in Tuticorin after inhaling harmful ammonia gas that leaked from a cold storage plant.
June 12, 2014: Six were killed and 29 were injured after leakage of poisonous gas at Bhilai Steel Plant in Chhattisgarh.
June 27 2014: At least 14 people were killed and 15 others injured in a fire following a blast in a gas pipeline belonging to GAIL in Andhra's East Godavari district.
Some recent incidents in India
www.consultivo.in
• What is safety ? • Why safety is important?• Incident, accident and near
miss• Hazard, Risk and control
www.consultivo.in
SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Safety in workplaces can be successfully
managed through a structured and systematic approach to health and safety, integrated to the overall management system of the organization.
Safety Management System standard. OHSAS 18001: 2007
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS (OH&S)
Occupational health and safety
Conditions and factors that affect, or could affect, the health and safety of employees or other workers including temporary workers and contractor personnel, visitors, or any other person in the workplace.
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
OH&S management System
Part of an organization’s management system used to develop and implement its OH&S policy and manage its OH&S risks.
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
OH&S Policy
Overall intentions and direction of an organization related to its OH&S performance as formally expressed by top management.
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
OH&S objectives
OH&S goal, in terms of OH&S performance that an organization sets itself to achieve
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
Incident
Work related events in which an injury or ill health(regardless of severity) or fatality occurred or could have occurred.
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
Hazard
Source, Situation and act with a potential for harm in terms of human injury and ill health or a combination of these.
www.consultivo.in
SOME USEFUL DEFINITIONS
Risk
Combination of the likely hood of an occurrence of a hazardous event or exposure and severity of injury or ill health.
www.consultivo.in
Can you recognize the hazards in this photograph?
www.consultivo.in
Risk assessment
Sl No.
Hazard Likelihood
Severity of impact
Risk rating
1 Cut or bruise
4 3 12
2 Fall from height
2 4 8
3 Electrocution
3 5 15
For every Hazard identified, the “Likelihood” and “Severity” is measured in a scale of 1-5.
www.consultivo.in
RISK MATRIX
5 H H EH EH EH
4 H H H EH EH
3 L L M M EH
2 L L M M M
1 L L L L L
SeverityLikelihood 1 2 3 4 5
H
M EH
Cut and Bruise
Electrocution
Fall from Height
www.consultivo.in
CONTROL OF RISK All risk needs to be managed and brought
down below acceptable limit by introduction of suitable controls and Programmes.
Risk should be brought down systematically to optimum level - Risk can not be made zero.
www.consultivo.in
MITIGATION PLAN
EH Extreme high risk – Immediate actions required to eliminate this risk
H High risk – Unacceptable risk level. Actions are required to eliminate or reduce this risk level immediately
M Medium risk – Risk controls are required
L Low risk – Acceptable risk but controls may still be justified
www.consultivo.in
Hierarchy for suitable Risk controls
www.consultivo.in
Lack of control –adequate PPE is not used. No fencing around the scaffolding.
www.consultivo.in
Working at height- full body harness not used.
www.consultivo.in
Openings not adequately fenced
www.consultivo.in
Structure and requirements of OHSAS
18001: 2007
www.consultivo.in
4.6Management review
4.5Checking and Corrective action
4.4Implementation and Operation
4.3Planning
4.2OH&S Policy
4.14.1General
www.consultivo.in
OHSAS management system requirements
4.1 General requirements4.2 OH&S Policy4.3 Planning:
4.3.1 Hazard identification, risk assessment and determining control4.3.2 Legal and other requirements4.3.3 Objectives and Programmes
www.consultivo.in
OHSAS management system requirements
4.4 Implementation and Operation
4.4.1 Resources, roles and responsibility4.4.2 Competence, Training and awareness 4.4.3 Communication, participation and consultation4.4.4 Documentation 4.4.5 Document Control4.4.6 Operational control4.4.7 Emergency Preparedness and response
www.consultivo.in
OHSAS management system requirements
4.5 Checking
4.5.1 Performance measurement and monitoring4.5.2 Evaluation of compliance 4.5.3 Incident Investigation, nonconformity, Corrective and preventive action4.5.4 Control of records 4.5.5 Internal audit
4.6 Management review.
www.consultivo.in
•It is important to appreciate that the social and economic costs of OHS incidents are extremely high which no organization can afford.
•Planning process must include its share of OHS concerns. The safety should be addressed right from the design level. Very often the problem is our inability to anticipate issues at the beginning rather than availability of sufficient resources.
•Adoption of OHS management system is no longer an option it is an imperative.
•Employees at all levels should be made aware of the issues involved and should be encouraged to participate in OHS Management at every stage.
•Behavioral aspect in safety needs to be addressed.
CONCLUSION
www.consultivo.in
What Consultivo does?
Consultivo is an international advisory firm involved in the field of Responsible Business, Business Excellence and Risk Management.
1 Assessment
Identifying the gaps in a system against standard(s) and requirement. to meet compliance and facilitate improvement.
2 Consulting
Supporting & handholding organisations to solve their problems and to meet the gaps identified during the assessment or any other audit.
3 Training
Empowering people to perform their duties effectively and efficiently.
4 Assurance &
Certification
Ensuring that a process, product, or service meets relevant technical standards and fulfils relevant requirements.
www.consultivo.co.in
Consultivo services in
Occupational Health & Safety
• Safety Audit
• Safety Management System
• Ergonomic
• Electrical Safety
• Accidental Investigation
• Safety Legal
• Fire Risk Assessment
• OHS Due Diligence
• Behavior bases safety
• Safety Management System Maturity Assessment
Safety, Health & Environment
People ExcellenceFood Safety
Social Compliance
Quality & Business Excellence
Information Security
Sustainability
RiskManagement
Helping Businesses in their pursuit of…
Responsible Business
Health & Safety
Environment
Social Responsibility
Sustainability Quality
InformationTechnology
Food Safety
Training
Consulting
AssessmentPeople
Excellence
Thank You
www.consultivo.in
