Interventional Cardiology | Angioplasty at World Class Hospital in India

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Interventional Cardiology

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Angioplasty, PTCA, Cardiac Catheterisation, Stenting, Interventional Cardilogy Treatments for Blocked Heart Blood Vessels at World Class Hospital

in India

Most advanced Cardiac treatment now avoids a major openheart surgery as, interventional radiologists can now openblocked or narrowed blood vessels caused by peripheral arterialdisease or other conditions.

For example, in some patients, high blood pressure is caused byblockage in the artery to the kidney, a condition known as renalvascular hypertension. Interventional radiologists can often treatblocked blood vessels without surgery. In most cases,hospitalization and general anaesthesia are not required. There isno surgical incision ‐‐just a small nick in the skin ‐‐ and no stitchesare needed. Often, patients may return to normal activity shortlyafter the procedure.

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Indiacarez.comSome of the advantages of minimally invasiveg yinterventional cardiology are decreased pain, less risk ofinfection, avoidance of large scars and shorterpostoperative recovery times. In many instances, patientsare awake during the procedure, requiring only a local

Benefits of

g p , q g yanaesthetic. Additionally, many procedures areperformed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to gohome within hours of the procedure.

Benefits of Interventional Cardiology

A majority of interventional cardiology procedures areperformed in the cardiovascular (heart, veins andarteries) system. Most interventional cardiologyprocedures are considered to be minimally invasivep ybecause they do not require an instrument to enter thebody or large incisions -- most incisions areapproximately 1 inch. These procedures usually involvethe insertion of a catheter (hollow tube) into the femoral

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artery in the upper thigh. The catheter is guided towardthe heart or vascular area through the use of real-time X-ray.

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Advanced Interventional Cardiology Procedures for Treatment of Heart Diseases

•Balloon Angioplasty - Balloon Angioplasty is aprocedure in which a narrowed heart valve is stretched openi th t d t i h t It iin a way that does not require open heart surgery. It is aprocedure in which a thin tube (catheter) that has a smalldeflated balloon at the tip is inserted through the skin in thegroin area into a blood vessel, and then is threaded up to theopening of the narrowed heart valve The balloon is inflatedopening of the narrowed heart valve. The balloon is inflated,which stretches the valve open. This procedure cures manyvalve obstructions. It is also called balloon enlargement of anarrowed heart valve.


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Advanced Interventional

• Stents - Approximately 70% of angioplastyprocedures also involve stenting, which is theinsertion of a small metal cylinder called a

Cardiology Procedures for Treatment of Heart Diseases

stent into a blood vessel. In this procedure, acollapsed stent is placed over the balloon atthe tip of the catheter. When the ballooninflates the stent pops open and reinforces theinflates, the stent pops open and reinforces theartery walls. The balloon and catheter are thenwithdrawn and the stent inside permanently.In a few weeks, tissue from the artery lininggrows over the stent.There are two types ofstents. Bare-metal stents are plain, untreatedmetal cylinders. Drug-eluting stents (alsocalled drug-coated stents) are coated with

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called drug coated stents) are coated withmedication before they are placed in theartery.


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• Rotablation (Percutaneous Transluminal otationalAtherectomy or PTRA) - A special catheter, with an acorn-shaped, diamond-coated tip, is guided to the point of narrowing inh Th i i d hi h d dthe coronary artery. The tip spins around at a high speed and

grinds away the plaque on the arterial walls. This process isrepeated as needed to treat the blockage and improve blood flow.The microscopic particles are washed safely away in your blood

d fil d b li d lstream and filtered out by your liver and spleen.


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Drug‐Eluting Stents ‐ A drug‐eluting stent (DES) is a coronaryt t ( ff ld) l d i t d di d t Itstent (a scaffold) placed into narrowed, diseased coronary artery. Itslowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation. This preventsfibrosis that, together with clots (thrombus), could otherwise blockthe stented artery, a process called restenosis. The stent is usuallyl d ithi th t b I t ti l di l i tplaced within the coronary artery by an Interventional cardiologist

during an angioplasty procedure.


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Di l bl St tDissolvable Stents

Heart patients to benefit from dissolvable stent introduced fortreatment of coronary artery disease at indiacarez.comffili t d ld l h it l i I diaffiliated world class hospital in India.

Doctors at indiacarez.com affiliated Hospitals are nowperforming angioplasty using a revolutionary device, which ismade of dissolvable material and is a natural substitute for themetallic stent that is currently used to prop open the artery atthe site of the blockage. Unlike a metallic stent, which remainsin the body for a lifetime, the new device gets dissolved in duey , gcourse – once the artery becomes normal. A metallic stent,being a foreign body, would can cause side effects sometimes.To overcome that patients have to be on lifetime medication,which in turn can cause gastro‐intestinal bleeding and stroke

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which in turn can cause gastro intestinal bleeding and stroke.There would be no such side effects with the new device as itwould get dissolved in the body after a year.


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at +91 98 9999 3637

Indiacarez.com


at +91 98 9999 3637

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Interventional Cardiology | Angioplasty at World Class Hospital in India