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2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 1
To innovate Hybrid Image Sensor Systems
for special operaAons and environments
ASICs and Imaging Systems
IDEAS – Integrated Detector Electronics AS
[email protected] on behalf of the IDEAS development team
InformaAon about IDEAS company h6p://www.ideas.no
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 2
IDEAS Company
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 3
HQ in Oslo Norway and Resellers in China, Korea, Russia
Mission
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 4
To innovate Hybrid Image Sensor Systems for special operaAons and environments
IDEAS Products
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 5
SoluAons for radiaAon detecAon and imaging
Readout ICs and ASICs and Design and Development
-‐> chips, wafers
RadiaAon Detector Modules
à OEM hardware
X-‐ray and Gamma Cameras
Further informaAon at h6p://www.ideas.no -‐> Products
ApplicaAons
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 6
• Hot Spot Locator • RadiaAon Awareness
Environment
• Nuclear Medicine • Radiology with x-‐rays • Dosimetry in Radiotherapy
Healthcare
• Nuclear and parAcle physics
• Neutron faciliAes
Science
• Screening and portal imaging
• Nuclear proliferaAon miAgaAon
Security
• RadiaAon Monitoring • Fundamental physics • Imaging for science and Earth observaAon
Space
• Process and flow tomography
• Food processing for safety and quality assurance
Industry
IC Overview (“Chips from Stock”)
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 7
Pre-‐amplifiers and shapers
VA – Viking ASICs
Pre-‐amplifiers, shapers, comparators, counters
VATA, XA and CA – Triggers and Counters
LNA, ADC, Micro-‐controller
IR – Infrared ASICs
Further informaAon at h6p://www.ideas.no/product-‐category/readout-‐ics/
Recently Completed ASIC Design Projects
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 8
Readout and counters for space radiaAon sensors in RADEM instrument for ESA JUICE space mission.
Cryogenic operaAon readout and controller system-‐on-‐chip for MCT infrared focal plane array.
SiPM photosensor readout for spectrometers
Readout for CZT for gamma and x-‐ray spectroscopy
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 9
Amplifiers These ICs have several low-‐noise amplifiers and charge sensiAve amplifiers (CSA) followed by track-‐and-‐hold (T&H) and mulAplexed output (mux).
Source: h6p://ideas.no/ideas-‐ic-‐products/
LNA for FPA Readout at 77K
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 10
ArAsAc rendering of ESO’s European Extremely Large Telescope, E-‐ELT. Image: ESO.
8 programmable gains 2, ...., 16
Noise 1Hz to 50MHz <50μVrms
GBW 90MHz at 200pF output load
Power 17mW
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 11
Many CSA for Different Sensors
3240um x 3735um
IDE1162, IDE1163
IDE1163 is used in GEM readout in Baryonic Ma6er at Nuclotron (BM&N) at JINR/Dubna
IDE1162 IDE1163 Features and FuncAons
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 12
Parameter IDE1162 IDE1163
Number of input channels 32 32
Number of analog mux output
1 1
Input charge range -‐1500fC to +1500fC -‐750fC to +750fC
Shaping Ame 2us 0.5us
ENC 2000e at 50pF 1797e at 120pF
Power 66mW 77mW
Charge SensiAve Amplifiers with Triggers
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 13
These ICs have a number of CSA followed by T&H and comparators to generate a trigger. The trigger signal can be used for Aming, counAng or to starAng the readout of charge values.
Source: h6p://ideas.no/ideas-‐ic-‐products/
SIPHRA IDE3380 SiPM ROIC
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 14
Chip acAve area: 7.6 mm×6.8 mm Package TBD: LFBGA 12x12 mm2
DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.1460.8882
Bare chips from stock
N-‐03-‐010 – Using the SIPHRA ASIC with an SiPM array and scinLllators for gamma spectroscopy A. Ulyanov, D. Murphy, A. Fredriksen, J. Ackermann, D. Meier, S. McBreen, L. Hanlon Session: N-‐03 -‐ NSS Poster Session I
SIPHRA Features and Block Diagram
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 15
IDE3380 SIPHRA Features
16 channels for SiPM/PMT readout 16 current sensiAve inputs (≤ 16 nC) 1 summing channel
Programmable aRenuaLon to handle charge up to -‐16 nC, -‐8 nC, -‐4 nC, -‐400 pC at AIN inputs, or +40 pC, +4 pC, +0.4 pC at FIN inputs
Programmable shaping Lme 200 ns, 400 ns, 800 ns, 1600 ns
16 inputs (AIN) with programmable offset voltage
Pulse height spectroscopy 16 shapers followed by track-‐and-‐hold Programmable hold Aming 12-‐bit SAR ADC digital and/or analog readout 3 ksps/channel max.
Trigger generaLon Internal from charge discriminator via
programmable threshold in every channel External (trigger on input, trigger on sum)
Power 15 mW without CMIS, 30 mW with CMIS acAve Flexible power down scheme of channels or funcAons
SEL/SEU radiaLon hardened
SPI Interface
h6p://www.ideas.no/products/ide3380/
Current Integrator and Shaper
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 16
Current Integrator Shaper
Dynamic Range, Trigger Range
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 17
CMIS gain
Trigger threshold charge range
Minimum Maximum
1/10 -‐4 pC -‐560 pC
1/100 -‐43 pC -‐5.4 nC
1/200 -‐87 pC -‐10.8 nC
1/400 -‐175 pC -‐20.9 nC
12-‐bit ADC 50+ ksps
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 18
IDEAS RadiaAon Tolerant Standard
Cell Libray
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 19 of 18
• 0.35µm AMS CMOS
• Small Library (<50 cells)
• Synthesis and ImplementaAon with Cadence tools
• SEE tests at UCL HIF
• SEU LETth 50 MeVcm2/mg
• SEL LETth ≥ 135 MeVcm2/mg
Pahlsson et al., SPIE DSS IR Technology, h6p://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2180439
SIPHRA LaBr/SiPM
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 20
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
26000
28000
ADC value
Input charge [pC] (negaAve)
CMIS gain 1/10 CMIS gain 1/100
Na-‐22
4% FWHM 511 keV
Readout and Controller Integrated Circuits for Large Area Imaging Arrays
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 21
The following ICs have been designed for the readout and control or large area imaging arrays. These circuits have a micro-‐controller for the control of the imaging array, and a number of low-‐noise voltage amplifiers and data converters (ADCs and DACs).
Source: h6p://ideas.no/ideas-‐ic-‐products/
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 22
NIRCA – V2 FPA Controller
Programmable sequencer
ECC RAM
16 x 14-‐bit, 20Msps ADCs
Programmable gain/offset
Programmable bias & supplies for FPA ROIC
Radhard by design and process
IC engineering samples in stock
ASIC IP Library
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 23
Analogue processing Converters & Power
Charge SensiAve Amplifiers (CSA)
Shaping Amplifiers
Pre-‐Amplifiers
Current Conveyor
Fast Trigger Generators
Analogue-‐to-‐Digital Converters (ADC)
Digital-‐to-‐Analogue Converters (DAC)
Sampling Pipeline
Time-‐to-‐Digital Converters (TDC)
Trigger Processing
StaAc RAM (SRAM) with EDAC
Custom Microcontroller (μC)
Buffer Amplifiers
Programmable Trigger Coincidence Logic
External Control Interfaces (SPI, etc.)
Custom High-‐Speed Serial Data Links
Data Encoders (8b/10b etc.)
Digital
Fast Mono-‐Stable MulAvibrators
Reference and Bias Generators
Low-‐Dropout Regulators (LDO)
Full-‐Custom Digital Rad-‐Hard Triple-‐Redundant Parity Check
Rad-‐Hard by Design SEL immune SEU tolerant
Rad-‐Hard by Process TID tolerant
Extended Temp Range Cryogenic
Galao ROIC Development Kit
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 24
The Galao ROIC Development Kit Readout system made by IDEAS for accessing and working with IDEAS ROICs Kit consisDng of all the hardware and soEware needed for ROIC control and readout
Galao ROIC Development Kit with IDE1163 Test Card
Example: IDE1163 wire-‐bonded for tests
Galao ROIC Development Kit
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 25
Galao board
General purpose board with control circuitry
ROIC test board
Interchangeable ROIC-‐specific board
IDEAS Testbench
SoEware for performing readouts
Galao ASIC Testcard Family
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 26
VATA450/460
IDE3380 SIPHRA – SiPM/PMT Readout ASIC
VATA64HDR16 SiPM/PMT Readout ASIC
VATAGP7, VATAGP8
ASIC Design and Development
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 27
Ideas
• Needs, wishes • Requirements • Budgets • Constraints
Engineering Process
• ECSS-‐Q-‐ST-‐60-‐02 ASIC/FPGA development standard
• Review milestones • Payment milestones
SoluAon
• Documents • Chips (samples, LAT, wafers, KGD)
• OEM modules/systems
CZT-‐based Gamma Camera
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 28
Detector CZT, 5mm thick, 6400 pixels
Pixel pitch 1.6 mm
SensiAve area 12.7 cm x 12.7 cm
Power 18 W
Weight 2 kg (without shield)
Gamma ray energies 18 keV to 490 keV
Energy resoluAon 6 keV FWHM
Input rate max 100 kcps per camera
Output rate max 100 kcps list mode
Interface Ethernet, API
< 3 months lead Ame
Possible to configure number and placement of modules
CZT-‐based Gamma Camera
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 29
XCS – Xray CounAng System
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 30
Detector CZT, 900 pixels
Pixel pitch 0.4, 0.8, 1.6 mm
SensiAve area 18.2 cm x 1.28 cm
Power 12 W
Weight 3 kg
Energy 30 keV to 130 keV
Erg. Res. 6keV FWHM
Input rate 1000 kcps per pixel
Output rate 10 kHz per frame
I/F Ethernet, API
< 6 months lead Ame OpAonal: 3 or 6 energy bins
XCS in Flow Tomograph
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 31
5 XCS units assembled in the flow tomograph
Image from phantom
h6p://prototech.no/projects/10503/gamma-‐ray-‐tomographer/
Images: University of Bergen
CZT-‐based SRE3020 – VAST
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 32
Detector CZT, 242 pixels
Pixel pitch 1.72 mm
SensiAve area 18.2 cm x 1.28 cm
Power 10 W
Weight 0.3 kg
Energy 40 keV to 3000 keV
Erg. Res. <2% FWHM at 662keV
Input rate 20 kcps
Output rate 20 kcps
I/F Ethernet, API
< 4 months lead Ame
LaBr/SiPM/IDE3380
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 33
Monolithic LaBr/SiPM Image Univ. College Dublin, SensL SiPM array 16 SiPMs
SiPM Readout with IDE3380 and Zync ARM
Development System with SiPM/LaBr
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 34
Readout < 1 month lead Ame
LaBr/SiPM/IDE3380
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 35
LaBr/SiPM housing
LaBr crystal
SiPM carrier board
connectors
IDE3380 ASIC N-‐03-‐010 – Using the SIPHRA ASIC with an SiPM array and scinLllators for gamma spectroscopy A. Ulyanov, D. Murphy, A. Fredriksen, J. Ackermann, D. Meier, S. McBreen, L. Hanlon Session: N-‐03 -‐ NSS Poster Session I
SoNDe SKADI Neutron at ESS
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 36
Detector Li-‐Glass scinLllator/H8500
SensiAve area per module 5 x 5 cm2
Power 3W per module
Weight 100g w/o detector
Input charge 80 pC max.
Erg. Res. 6keV FWHM
Input rate 100kcps per pixel
Output rate 1000Hz frames or 50kps list mode
I/F Ethernet, API
h6ps://europeanspallaAonsource.se/arAcle/skadi-‐diffractometer-‐enlarging-‐field-‐small-‐angle-‐neutron-‐sca6ering
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2014.04.024 RO modules < 3 month lead Ame
Space RadiaAon Monitors
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 37
h6ps://www.ruag.com/fileadmin/ruag/Divisions/Space/Products/Satellite_Instruments/RadiaAon_Monitors/PDF/NGRM_datasheet.pdf
Norway RadiaAon Monitor (NORM) concept proposal
N-‐23-‐017 – CharacterisaAon of an ASIC for Small Satellite Space RadiaAon Monitors, T. A. Stein, D. Meier, K. Røed, Session: N-‐23 -‐ NSS Poster Session II
Silicon Tracker Readout
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 38
DAMPE launched 2015-‐12-‐17 IDEAS designed FM STK readout STK has 1152 chips of IDE1140 IDEAS also designed FM readout
Thank You
2017-‐10-‐24 [email protected], h6p://www.ideas.no 39
IDEAS engineers develop integrated circuits (ASICs) and systems.
We would be happy to work with YOU on your innovaAons and science projects.