1.Task 1 Everyones Presentations Together

2. Rachaels Presentation 3. Who owns and runs sky? The chairman of Sky is called Nicholas Ferguson. The man who is in charge is called Keith Rupert Murdoch more commonly known as Rupert Murdoch. News corporation owns 39.14 per cent stake in sky. Know body knows who owns the 60.86 per cent stake in sky. 4. What type of ownership is sky? Sky is owned by a company who owns lots of other companies, the company who owns sky is called news corporation. Sky is a private owned company which means they can charge as much money as they want for people to call up for competitions and all the money goes the company. 5. News corp. wasnt allowed to buy all of sky because it would have been to powerful as you can see from this graph they already own so much press and if they owned more of the television industry they would have owned to much. 6. Advantages and disadvantages of private broadcasting Advantages Disadvantages Extra programs You have to pay More channels More censorship Earn more money from advertisements Less control more exposure (which can turn out to be a disadvantage) Can go bankrupt A greater influence over people They need more staff to make adverts and to control the company 7. Who owns and runs the BBC? The public own the BBC The Lord Patten of Barnes is the chairman of the BBC trust he is known as Chris Patten. The director general of the BBC is George Entwistle (editor-in-chief of the BBC. The position was formerly appointed by some governors) 8. What type of ownership is the BBC? The BBC is a public broadcasting company, its different from sky because when they make money it has to go to a charity. All of the BBCs money comes from the television license that people pay, the price of the persons television license depends on the size of their property. 9. Advantages and disadvantages of public broadcasting Advantage Disadvantage More profit The T.V license is to expensive They are protected by the government (cant go bankrupt) Trying to entertain all ages They are honest They put shows on that you may not like They earn a lot for charity The public control the programs (become bland) Wide range of programs The BBC have a restricted amount of money per year 10. Lees Presentation 11. How the companies are run. What are some of the issues relating to way each business is run? 12. How the companies are run. (BBC) - BBC Trust A group of people who decide what should and shouldnt be on TV at a specific time. i.e.; Program containing offensive language on before the watershed (2100 hours). - The trustees 12 people who make up the BBC Trust. - Lord Patten is the chairman of the BBC Trust. 13. How the companies are run. (Sky) http://corporate.sky.com/documents/pdf/bigger_picture_publications/skys_w ays_of_working Executive team these are a group of 12 people who are called the executives. Nicholas Ferguson is the chairman and non-executive director of Sky. 14. What are some of the issues relating to way each business is run? The public have to pay for it even if they dont want to watch those channels. Too much control over the channels which means they can have influence on your life. Certain programs can only be shown after the watershed which is at 2100 hours. 15. Harrys Presentation 16. How do companies generate income ? Harry Taylor. 17. Spin offs Company's generate income by making a spin of, another program for example; Doctor who torchwood Bear in the big blue house breakfast with bear Csi: crime scene investigation Csi: Miami, Csi: new York And many more. Spin-offs are often made for investments in company, In a spin-off, a parent company distributes 100% of its ownership interests. Parent company- a company's that owns other companys. 18. merchandise Some companies earn money by franchising their merchandise, to other companys around the world, such as BBC, sell their products to BBC America so they can earn more money. This is good because they can earn extra fundings towards the company to make more merchandise or new television programs. 19. subscribers Companys like sky and Netflix can earn money by subscribing films and other television programs across the web, console or TV, this is a good way for companys to earn money because the audience wont have to watch the adverts if they watch a program through Netflix or sky plus. The bad thing about this is that people would stop watching programs on normal TV and start to watch it through Netflix and companys like that, so then people wont have to pay for their TV license. 20. Brads Presentation 21. How the companies are run 22. News corporation News corporation is run by a board of directors and it controlled entities that they set the strategic direction and oversees management with a focus on enhancing the interest in the stokehold. The board is also responsible for the corporate governance of the company. Fox entertainment is also apart of new corporation and runs the video department 23. Size of board There are 16 people on the news corporation board of directors they are: Rupert Murdoch as chairman and chief executive officer Joel I. Klein as executive vice president Jose Maria Aznar as president Andrew S.B. Knight as director Natalise Bancroft as chairman James R. Murdoch as Deputy chief operating officer Peter L. Barnes as chairmen Lachlan K. Murdoch as Executive chairman 24. Chase Carey as Deputy chairman Arthur M. Siskind as senior advisor to the chairman David F. DeVoe as chief financial officer John l. Thornton as professor and director of the global leadership program and chairmen of the advisory board Viet Dinh as professor of law Stanley S.SHUMAN as managing director Sir Roderick I. Eddington as non-executive chairman 25. YouTube YouTube is run by Salar Kamangar as CEO and Chad Hurley as Advisor and it is a video sharing website on which users can upload, view and share videos unregistered users can watch video, while registered users can upload an unlimited number of videos. In 2006 YouTube was bought by Google for US $1.65 billion and now operates as a subsidiary of Google. 26. Netflix Netflix is an American provider of on demand internet streaming media in the united states, Canada, Latin America, the Caribbean, united kingdom and Ireland and flat rate DVD by mail in the united states. The company is run by Reed hasting co-founder and CEO, David Wells as CFO, Neil Hunt as CTO and Ted Sarandon as chief content officers 27. Davids Presentation 28. How Companies Generate Income -Pay-Per view broadcasting -Subscribers -Sky/TiVo box -E-Broadcasting -Blu Ray/DVD Re-Release 29. Pay-per view broadcasting TV companies such as HBO have a special feature called Pay-per view broadcasting which allow anyone who have the ability to watch special programmes such as concerts and fights or games. Pay-per view is most commonly available at most hotels and people who have a cable TV broadcaster such as DIRECTV (In America). This generates income by having people pay a large sum of money depending on broadcaster, which can range from any price, such as 300 for a year nascar/F1 pass. I think this is a good idea because it lets me see things I might want to see at home instead of going to places such as the O2 arena to see a concert or 30. Subscribers Subscribers are another good way of generating income because they allow people to view everything a producer creates such as on YouTube where someone can subscribe to people such as Kip Kay who creates homemade gadgets and helps people build things which needs money which can be bought from his website. Subscribing can also cost people money for a timely subscriptions such as online e-broadcasting sites which have a minimal fee at an annual time. I think this is good because it allows me to view people I like very much and Id be willing to pay to view, and it also makes sure I never miss a video I might want to view 31. SKY/TiVo Box Sky Box/TiVo are special features which allow people to pause rewind and record live TV. It is a special breakthrough product from certain companies which hardly any have. It is loved by many people, but it can be very expensive, but most people find it effective and very useful if you cant get the features that sky have on most other companies do not offer. This generates income by having people pay a fee for the box itself then the weekly/monthly annual fee, which is about 35 for the box itself, which sells millions each day earning lots of money I think this is good because it lets me pause and rewind/fast forward/record TV I like and let me watch that recording whenever I want for free 32. E-Broadcasting E-Broadcasting (Love film/Netflix/Amazon) these are very good because they allow people to watch shows and movies they really like on the internet and are available and it lets them watch whatever they want when they want if they have the device such as XBOX 360 or on a pc. They make money by people being subscribed to the networks that require them to pay a small annual fee that can be at a very low price depending on the company, such as Netflix Which is 10 a month I think this is good because it lets me watch something I wan whenever I want online after I pay a minimal fee if I miss something good, such as Dr Who on the BBC iPlayer 33. DVD/BLU RAY re-release DVD/BLU RAY re-release is where a company release a DVD/video such as the Star Wars Saga which all were released on original DVD, then in Blu ray and then re-released in the ultimate editions in HD with hours of bonus content. This generates income by causing people who love movie sagas so much they will want to purchase it in any version that comes out, and it generates income very well by doing this. I think this is good because it lets me watch my favorite things I like such as Anchorman and other movies, in very high quality such as in ultimate edition packs with many hundreds of hours of bonus content 34. Roberts Presentation 35. My Question for group B was What technology do the companies use? Here are some examples:.. 36. Video Tapes. A video tape is a recording of sound and imagery they were created to hold a virtual video. Videos were invented in 1951 by a man named John T. Mullin. The last VHS was released for The film the history of Violence. 37. DVDS. DVD stands for Digital Video Disc. A DVD is a recordable disc it can hold up to 2 hours of recordable footage. The digital disc was created by Dr. Dennis Wayne Bressack and EFT Master Andy Bryce in 2007. The DVD was created to develop a larger information storage unit 38. Online Streaming. What is Online Streaming. Online Streaming means being able to instantly watch films or music videos online either from your computer or any other internet connected devices. Online Streaming Was created because people find it easier to watch the programs they wanted and also cheaper as they watch it online. Online streaming may allow you to download films you enjoy but this is wrong because it is pirate copying and by pirate copying films it causes the PC to gain virus's. 39. Blu Rays. Blu-ray also known as Blu-ray Disc, is the name of a new optical disc format jointly developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association. The first Blu-ray Disc prototypes were unveiled in October 2000 by the company SONY, the First prototype player was Released In April 2003 in Japan. Afterwards, it continued to be developed until its official release in June 2006. the Blu-ray digital video disc was created because it allows the user to hold more data on the disc then the the normal DVD disc. the name 40. HD DVD. HD DVD stands for. High-Definition Digital Video Disc. HD DVD is a discontinued high-density optical disc format for storing data and high- definition video. Supported principally by Toshiba, HD DVD was envisioned to be the successor to the standard DVD format. The first HD DVD player was released On March 31, 2006 Toshiba released their first consumer- based HD DVD player in Japan at 110,000 (US $934). HD DVD was released in the United States on April 18, 2006, with players priced at $499 and $799. The first HD DVD titles were released on April 18, 2006. They were The Last Samurai, Million Dollar Baby, and The Phantom of the Opera by Warner Home Video and Serenity by Universal Studios. The HD DVD was created by Toshiba to store data and high- definition films. 41. APPLE TV. Apple TV is a digital media receiver developed and sold by the company Apple. It is a small form factor network appliance, designed to play digital content from all the top brands allowing you to watch movies, listen to music etc. The APPLE TV was created by APPLE inc in 1977. In September 2006 APPLE first announced a preview of the APPLE TV, and began showing the product the following March. In September 2010, Apple announced a second-generation version of the Apple TV. About one-quarter of the size and one-third of the price of the original Apple TV, the new device could stream from iTunes and video. A third generation of the device was introduced at an Apple event on March 7, 2012, with new features such as higher resolution and a new user interface. Although the APPLE TV has not yet been released the company is shore 42. I think that the video tapes were a great leap into the modern days technology, allowing us to watch movies through house hold items. Unfortunately due to it being a tape the metallic tape holding the sound and imagery would get tangled, therefore people would have to rearrange the data. Also sometimes the tape would get jammed in the cassette preventing use from watching other movies. Video Tape Over View. 43. DVD Over View. I personally think that the DVD was and still is fantastic, even today it still provides us and allows use to still watch our favorite films, unfortunately most films made before the first Digital Video Disc was invented only for the Video Tape this prevented us from watching movies from Walt Disney and other film companies. On the plus side it allows use to store more data and allows use to watch newer movies. The most normal problem with the DVD is the fact that it is easy to scratch and with the scratchs it prevents further watching. 44. Online Streaming Over View. Online streaming is the next technology old is out new is in! Online streaming is used more in this century then any previous ones this is because as time goes on more and more movies are added to the internet. Online Streaming is the new generation because unlike Video Tapes, DVDS etc the web dose not scratch, tangle or annoy, all you have to do is sit there and depending on the speed of you're PC you are able to watch films straight away. The downside is the broadband speed is to slow knower days for online streaming to be top the broadband speed will have to speed up and improve the connections around the world. 45. Bens Presentation 46. Task one What technologies do the companies use? 47. analogue It was the original television transmission and people only got a few channels like BBC one and two and ITV and channel 4 and 5 Analogue was past to antennas that were on the roofs of houses though radio waves were they could get limited channels for a short amount of time. At the end of this year near October analogue has been said that it will end for good. 48. satellite This is the previous way of transmitting channels and that everyone is moving onto because it give a wider range of channels with over 900 and gives the best family experience with movies and music on demand. With satellite a dish is put onto homes and channels are transmitted from a satellite from space. 49. Cable Cable is not as old as analogue but is older then satellite it was the way of transmitting television but cable is still used more and more as it provides internet sources and also home telephone lines. Cable is transmitted from underground thought coaxial cables that can power a lot of things in your house hold even DVD players. 50. Digital Its a lot like sky but without the paying of channels you can just buy it and thats it and they dont even cost a lot, although it doesnt have as much channels its still just as good.. The channels get transmitted the same as analogue though an antenna that is on the roof. We changed from analogue for a lot of reasons but a few are because with digital the signal wont be corrupted and the features and picture is a lot better with digital. Also people prefer CDs now a days (which are digital) rather then vinyl records (which are analogue). 51. Emerging technologies 3D they are making 3D without the glasses making the experience even more real. HD it will be delivering 4x the resolution then HD now and the definition is going to be even greater. TV for Smartphone's TV will be controlled by your mobile phones were you will be able to watch the TV while playing games and receiving emails. 52. Mohammeds Presentation 53. The Structure of the Video Industry 54. Producers Distributors NetFlix LoveFilm Blockbuster Asda Tesco Amazo n The Producers give the product to the distributors. These companies rent out the product to customers These companies sell the product to customers These companies buy the product of the distributors they then sell the product for a higher price towards how much they paid for it. 55. When the product is first sold to the retailer by the distributors it is for about 10.50 to 11.80. the retailer then sell the product at a loss for the first few weeks. They make a loss of about 2. They then raise the prices back up to gain a profit. They do this to draw people in to the store so that they buy the product and hopefully also other products related to the first product. 56. Some of the issues relating to the way each business is run. Piracy: This is a issue because people use this illegal method to watch the film. People use this method as they dont have to pay for the content or sometimes they have to pay a small piece of the actual price. this decreases the amount of profits for the actual content owners. Online streaming inappropriate content: This is an issue because young children can access the websites at any time. This means that they can watch any type of movie. This is a issue because their parents or guardians would not want them to be watching different types of inappropriate content. Another issue is that the actual content owners lose money as some people have new movies that have not been paid for. DVD sales decreases because of interactive media: This is an issue because people dont have have to buy DVDs as they can access the same content on the interactive media. This means that DVDs sales are decreasing rapidly. Many DVD companies will have to close down as they will see a rapid increase in their losses. 57. Louis Presentation 58. What us meant by the term independent producers? Independent producers are company's who can sell there products to any channel. For example : Endemol Programs 1. Deal or no deal 2. Benidorm 3. Big Brother 4. 8 out of 10 cats Syco Programs 1. Red or black 2. X Factor USA 3. Britains got talent 4. Piers Morgan's Life Stories 59. How and why is the video industry regulated? The video industry is regulated by the video standards council. There job is to develop and oversee a Code of Practice. The video industry also has a lot of the same regulations as TV for example the equal rights law and libel law. These regulations are put in place for the publics interest. One of the main regulations for the video industry is BBFC BBFC classifies videos/DVDs this helps protect the public, especially children from content which might raise harm risk. BBFC empower the public, especially parents to make informed viewing choices BBFC provide an effective service to enforcement agencies. VSC also regulate the video industry. They oversee a Code of Practice designed to promote high standards within the video industry. They have recently expanded to promote high standards within the computer games industry. 60. How is the video industry linked to the TV industry? The TV Industry actually makes the Video Industry for example The BBC will have a video section online The TV Industry has the same Rules and regulations for example equal rights and libel. Both of these industry will soon all be on the internet because the internet lets you watch TV and Video at any time of the day, therefore nobody will want to sit down at a specific time to watch a video or a TV Program. BBC struck a deal with YouTube to promote their products in the Video industry through YouTube. The BBC hopes that the deal will help it reach YouTube's monthly audience of more than 70 million users and drive extra traffic to its own website 61. YouTube/channel 4 YouTube and channel 4 signed a deal to become the first broadcaster worldwide to make full-length TV shows such as Skins available to users of the Google-owned video-sharing website. Channel 4 gets to advertise on YouTube and gets 70% of the profit whilst YouTube gets 30%. The deal will run for 3 years. A few examples of what the YouTube viewers will now be able to see are : Brass Eye Darren brown Hollyoaks Peep Show