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Feminist PhilosopherComparing Mary Wollstonecraft
& Simone de Beauvoir
Mary WollstonecraftMary Wollstonecraft(1759-1797)
was an eighteenth-century British writer, philosopher, and feminist. During her
brief career, she wrote novels, treatises, a travel narrative, a history of the French
Revolution, a conduct book, and a children's book. Wollstonecraft is best
known for A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792), in which she argues that women are not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be only because they lack education. She suggests that both men
and women should be treated as rational beings and imagines a social order
founded on reason.
Simone de BeauvoirSimone de Beauvoir (1908 –1986), was a
twentieth century French writer, intellectual, existentialist philosopher, political activist, feminist, and social
theorist. While she did not consider herself a philosopher, Beauvoir had a significant
influence on both feminist existentialism and feminist theory. Beauvoir wrote novels, essays, biographies, an autobiography,
monographs on philosophy, politics, and social issues. She is best known for her
novels, including She Came to Stay and The Mandarins, as well as her 1949 treatise The Second Sex, a detailed analysis of women's
oppression and a foundational tract of contemporary feminism.
Similarity: Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin and
De Beauvoir believed that it is only tradition and social
constraints that put women in an inferior position. Many people at that time accepted the belief that women were born inferior. Their ideas shocked many people but brought inspiration and hope to
millions of women who recognized their own lives in her
writing.
End : ))))Prepared By:
Leony G. DaisogIII- H BSE Social Studies