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Faith, Hope, Love & the Asian American Christian Story
2009 N.A. Bridging ConferenceThursday, February 19, 2009
* * * *
Dr. Timothy Tseng 曾 祥 雨Institute for the Study of Asian American Christianity
Castro Valley, California
Sunday, March 1, 2009
2Sunday, March 1, 2009
2Sunday, March 1, 2009
2Sunday, March 1, 2009
2
isaacweb.org
Sunday, March 1, 2009
My family
Sunday, March 1, 2009
My family
Sunday, March 1, 2009
My family
Sunday, March 1, 2009
My family
Sunday, March 1, 2009
My family
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
30.7 million overseas Chinese in 1990
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Overseas Chinese Journey 華僑
30.7 million overseas Chinese in 199040 million overseas Chinese today
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Regions with Significant Chinese Populations
Singapore: 3,496,710Indonesia: 7,566,200Thailand: 7,153,240 Malaysia: 7,070,500United States: 3,376,031Canada: 1,612,173Peru: 1,300,000Vietnam: 1,263,570Philippines: 1,146,250Burma: 1,101,314Russia: 998,000Australia: 669,896Japan: 606,889
Cambodia: 343,855France: 230,515India: 189,470Laos: 185,765Brazil: 151,649New Zealand: 147,570Italy: 144,885Netherlands: 144,928South Korea: 137,790Panama: 135,000Spain: 124,022Cuba: 114,242Germany: 100,000
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Sunday, March 1, 2009
And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is
love.I Cor. 13:13 (NIV)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is
love.I Cor. 13:13 (NIV)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is
love.I Cor. 13:13 (NIV)
Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is
love.I Cor. 13:13 (NIV)
Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is
love.I Cor. 13:13 (NIV)
Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s Period of Hope: 1959-present Period of Love: ?
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
• Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see.- Heb. 11:1, NIV
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Otis Gibson and the SF Chinese Methodist Mission - 1870s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners”
Otis Gibson and the SF Chinese Methodist Mission - 1870s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners”
Male dominant - a religious fraternity?
Otis Gibson and the SF Chinese Methodist Mission - 1870s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Anti-Chinese sentiment, racial segregation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Anti-Chinese sentiment, racial segregation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Anti-Chinese sentiment, racial segregation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners”
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Mainline Protestant missionary dependent (high
interracial relationships)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Mainline Protestant missionary dependent (high
interracial relationships)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Mainline Protestant missionary dependent (high
interracial relationships)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Religious nationalism - revolutionary
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Religious nationalism - revolutionary
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1855-1930: “foreigners” and “sojourners” Religious nationalism - revolutionary
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
Emerging families
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
Emerging families
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
Emerging families
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
Emerging families
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
San Francisco centered
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
San Francisco centered
Mainline denomination and seminary
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s1930-1968: Chinatown family churches
San Francisco centered
Mainline denomination and seminary
Chinese Christian Union, SF & CONFAB
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Rise of second generation.English speaking - U.S. orientationImage: assimilated Americans
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Rise of second generation.English speaking - U.S. orientationImage: assimilated Americans
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Rise of second generation.English speaking - U.S. orientationImage: assimilated Americans
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Rise of second generation.English speaking - U.S. orientationImage: assimilated Americans
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Empowerment of women•Dr. Mabel Lee, New York Chinese Baptist Church (1930s-1950s)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Empowerment of women•Dr. Mabel Lee, New York Chinese Baptist Church (1930s-1950s)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Empowerment of women•Dr. Mabel Lee, New York Chinese Baptist Church (1930s-1950s)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Civic Protestant ethosPresbyterian Church in SF Chinatown - protesting Iraqi invasion
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s Salvation Army,
San Francisco Chinatown
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s Salvation Army,
San Francisco Chinatown
Longer history, but part of evangelical tradition
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s Salvation Army,
San Francisco Chinatown
Longer history, but part of evangelical tradition
Community making - impacting Chinese and wider culture
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Build Community
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Build Community
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Build Community
Renew Chinese
American Christian Culture
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Build Community
Renew Chinese
American Christian Culture
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Period of Faith: 1850s-1970s
Build Community
Impact Society and World for
Christ
Renew Chinese
American Christian Culture
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping Point
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping Point
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping PointCommunist victory in
China
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping PointCommunist victory in
ChinaCold War
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping PointCommunist victory in
ChinaCold WarAsian nation-state
formation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping PointCommunist victory in
ChinaCold WarAsian nation-state
formationMainline Protestant -
racial integration, assimilation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
The Tipping PointCommunist victory in
ChinaCold WarAsian nation-state
formationMainline Protestant -
racial integration, assimilation
CONFAB 1955
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Before
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Trans-nationalnetworks
Before
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Trans-nationalnetworks
Local familynetworks
Before
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Trans-nationalnetworks
GlobalDiasporanetworks
Local familynetworks
Before
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Trans-nationalnetworks
GlobalDiasporanetworks
Local familynetworks
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
Trans-nationalnetworks
GlobalDiasporanetworks
Local familynetworks
After
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Before and after 1950
GlobalDiasporanetworks
Local familynetworks
After
1950
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present• Not only so, but we also rejoice in our
sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; perseverance, character; and character, hope. And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out his love into our hearts by the Holy Spirit, whom he has given us – Romans 5:3-5
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965Asian American Population Growth
Year Chinese Japanese Filipino Korean Indian 1860 34,933 -- -- -- -- 1870 64,199 -- -- -- -- 1880 105,465 -- -- -- -- 1890 107,488 -- -- -- -- 1900 118,746 85,716 -- -- -- 1910 94,414 152,745 2,767 5,008 5,424 1920 85,202 220,596 26,634 6,181 -- 1930 102,159 278,743 108,424 8,332 3,130 1940 106,334 285,115 98,535 8,568 2,405 1950 150,005 326,379 122,707 7.030 -- 1960 237,292 464,332 176,310 11,000 12,296 1970 436,062 591,290 343,060 69,150 72,500 1980 812,178 716,331 781,894 357,393 387,223 1990 1,645,472 847,562 1,406,770 798,849 815,4447 2000* 2,858,291 1,152,324 2,385,216 1,226,825 1,899,590 *Source: U.S. Census
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Asian American Population
Other Asians 1990 2000 Vietnamese 615,000 1,212,465 Cambodian 128,000 212,633 Pakistani 209,273 Laotian 196,000 196,893 Hmong 184,842 Thai 150,093 Indonesian 63,073 Bangladeshi 57,412 Sri Lankan 24,587 Malaysian 18,566 Burmese 16,720 Other Asian 561,485**
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Growth of Chinese Churches in 20th Century America
Year Los Angeles San Francisco United States
Pre-1950 151950s 4 18 621960s 17 311980s 88 112 5231990s 173 158 819Today 197 1,000+?
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)3. Asian language dominance
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)3. Asian language dominance4. Low interaction with white Christians
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)3. Asian language dominance4. Low interaction with white Christians5. Separatist theology - roots in Fundamentalism
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)3. Asian language dominance4. Low interaction with white Christians5. Separatist theology - roots in Fundamentalism6. Evangelical seminaries & “trickle down” of
Americanized evangelical ethos
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Since 1965: Second Wave1. Porous ethno-burb communities (Monterey
Park, Little Saigon, Koreatown, etc.)2. Astronaut families (multiple homelands)3. Asian language dominance4. Low interaction with white Christians5. Separatist theology - roots in Fundamentalism6. Evangelical seminaries & “trickle down” of
Americanized evangelical ethos7. Disempowered women & professionalization of
ministry
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present1. Chinese Evangelical
Separatism
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present1. Chinese Evangelical
Separatism Independent-minded
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present1. Chinese Evangelical
Separatism Independent-minded Anti-denominational
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present1. Chinese Evangelical
Separatism Independent-minded Anti-denominational Called out of the world
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present1. Chinese Evangelical
Separatism Independent-minded Anti-denominational Called out of the world Personal holiness
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present2. Diasporic
Immigration
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present2. Diasporic
Immigration Diasporic roots (e.g.,
Andrew Gih and EFC, Rev. Philip Lee)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present2. Diasporic
Immigration Diasporic roots (e.g.,
Andrew Gih and EFC, Rev. Philip Lee)
Bible study groups (international students)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present2. Diasporic
Immigration Diasporic roots (e.g.,
Andrew Gih and EFC, Rev. Philip Lee)
Bible study groups (international students)
Indigenous Chinese denominations (EFC, CCIC, CFC, HOC, etc.)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
3. American-born Bible church movement
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
3. American-born Bible church movement Liberal-fundamentalist split: Bible Conferences
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
3. American-born Bible church movement Liberal-fundamentalist split: Bible Conferences Sen Wong and the Chinese Bible church movement
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
3. American-born Bible church movement Liberal-fundamentalist split: Bible Conferences Sen Wong and the Chinese Bible church movement Oakland Chinese Independent Baptist Church and
Dallas Theological Seminary
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
3. American-born Bible church movement Liberal-fundamentalist split: Bible Conferences Sen Wong and the Chinese Bible church movement Oakland Chinese Independent Baptist Church and
Dallas Theological Seminary Shift towards pan-Asian and multi-ethnic orientation
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present4. Congregational
Conflicts
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present4. Congregational
Conflicts Evangelical takeover
(Chinese Christian Church & Center, Philadelphia; Chinese Christian Union Church, Chicago)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present4. Congregational
Conflicts Evangelical takeover
(Chinese Christian Church & Center, Philadelphia; Chinese Christian Union Church, Chicago)
Splits (Boston Chinese Evangelical Church, Chinese Congregational Community Church, San Diego )
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present5. Para-church ministries
and leaders
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present5. Para-church ministries
and leaders◗ Thomas Wang 王永信牧師
and Chinese Christian Mission
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present5. Para-church ministries
and leaders◗ Thomas Wang 王永信牧師
and Chinese Christian Mission
◗ Moses Chow and Ambassadors for Christ
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Hope: 1959-present5. Para-church ministries
and leaders◗ Thomas Wang 王永信牧師
and Chinese Christian Mission
◗ Moses Chow and Ambassadors for Christ
◗ NACOCE and CCCOWE-NA
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
2. Bible study groups became new churches.
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
2. Bible study groups became new churches.
3. Global Diasporic Para-church networks.
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
2. Bible study groups became new churches.
3. Global Diasporic Para-church networks.
4. Contribute to mainstream evangelicalism (e.g. IVCF, Campus Crusade, etc.)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
2. Bible study groups became new churches.
3. Global Diasporic Para-church networks.
4. Contribute to mainstream evangelicalism (e.g. IVCF, Campus Crusade, etc.)
5. Potential to globalize American Evangelicalism.
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Hopeful Consequences1. Revitalization of historic
Chinese missions (Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston).
2. Bible study groups became new churches.
3. Global Diasporic Para-church networks.
4. Contribute to mainstream evangelicalism (e.g. IVCF, Campus Crusade, etc.)
5. Potential to globalize American Evangelicalism.
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Potential Pitfalls
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Potential Pitfalls
1. Fragmentation around theology, personality, and generations
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Potential Pitfalls
1. Fragmentation around theology, personality, and generations2. Continued Isolation and self-marginalization
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Potential Pitfalls
1. Fragmentation around theology, personality, and generations2. Continued Isolation and self-marginalization3. Lack of wisdom in engaging civic responsibilities & global church
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
1. We are called to live in and transform the world, not separate and isolate ourselves from the world
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
1. We are called to live in and transform the world, not separate and isolate ourselves from the world
2. We are called to care for our host society, therefore invest in second generation, Asian American, and American needs also (not just Asia)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
1. We are called to live in and transform the world, not separate and isolate ourselves from the world
2. We are called to care for our host society, therefore invest in second generation, Asian American, and American needs also (not just Asia)
3. Spiritual maturity = community making across differences (cross-cultural, inter-generational, historical awareness)
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Think Apple MacIntosh
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Think Apple MacIntoshMac OS in PC world
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Think Apple MacIntoshMac OS in PC worldDual platform
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Think Apple MacIntoshMac OS in PC worldDual platformInnovative & cool
Sunday, March 1, 2009
Period of Love ?A renewal of heart and practices
What about our Asian Culture and History?
Think Apple MacIntoshMac OS in PC worldDual platformInnovative & cool
There is no fear in love. But perfect love drives out fear, because fear has to do with punishment. The one who fears is not made perfect in love.I John 4:18, NIV
Sunday, March 1, 2009