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Por Senor Baker
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Energy ResourcesBy Rodolfo Brandon Bernardino
http://images.imagestate.com/Watermark/2252873.jpg
Nonrenewable Energy
• Fossil Fuels
- Coal
- Oil and Natural Gas
• Enrichable Uranium
http://www.tamug.edu/labb/images/97%20CO2%20by%20countries%203.gif
Coal
• Coal is mined• Sedimentary Rock• Formed from
- Underground
- Dead organic mater• Coal is burned in
factories to heat water that turns electric turbines.
Oil
• Oil is found through drilling
• It is used for many things:
• Burned like coal in power plants
• Refined to produce gasoline which is used in motor vehicles
Natural Gas
• Collected from natural gas wells
• Burned to turn turbines - Heat water and produce steam- Natural Gas/ Steam Combination Generator
• Used in Fuel Cells
Nuclear
• The uranium used is mined or milled before being processed
• After processing, pellets are placed into rods which are placed into bundles.
• Uranium bundles are used in Fission reactions- Fission; Splitting of uranium-235 atom by catching a free neutron
• Fusion- Two atoms collide to form one atom
Incineration
• Trash and waste are burned
• Heat produced is used to heat water
• The water changes to steam and turns turbines to generate electricity
Inexhaustible Energy
• Wind
• Solar
• Hydroelectric
• Geothermic
• Wave Energy
http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2009/04/img/energy_graph4.jpg
Wind
• Windmills have blades that are pushed by wind
• These blades are connected to a turbine. When the blades spin, the turbine generates electricity.
Solar
• Converted in two different ways:
- Sunlight is redirected to a building to heat water…etc
- Sunlight is absorbed directly through solar cells
http://mindpetals.com/wp-content/images/solar-panels.jpg
Geothermic
• Heat from inside of Earth
- Tapped• May be used to heat
or cool homes• Heat used to
produce steam and turn turbineshttp://
www.geothermalpowerplant.com/binaryplant.gif
Wave Energy
• Waves are harnessed to produce electricity
• Direct Method
- Waves move a special turbine up and down
• New Method
- Described in picturehttp://www.reuk.co.uk/OtherImages/islaywave.gif
Renewable Energy - Biomass
Linkage
• http://www.bydesign.com/fossilfuels/links/html/natural_gas/gas_get.html
• http://www.naturalgas.org/overview/uses_eletrical.asp