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COM 310 E1 Visual Communication Fall 2011

Com 310 memes

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COM 310 E1 Visual Communication

Fall 2011

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Overview

Recap (audience analysis, social change theory)Memes, Temes, & Culture JammingLab: Social Media Integration & Group Projects

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Audience Studies

Multiple demographic appeal

Periphery Demographics

Polysemy

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“media frames approach”

Mainstream media (MSM) frame issues via• selection, exclusion, emphasis, elaboration

“Protest Paradigm” (McLeod & Hertog, 1999)– Pattern of mainstream news coverage that

disparages protesters by relying on “official” sources, to de-legitimize protesters and social protest.

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“collective action frames”

• Diagnostic – define problem, assign blame• Prognostic – detail possible solutions• Motivational – incite individuals to act

. . . utilized by activists to help combat the “protest paradigm”

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Culture Jamming (creative appropriation)

“There’s a number of ways to wage a meme war . . . I believe that one of the most powerful things of all is aesthetics”( Lasn, 2011).

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Memes (Dawkins, 1976)

Susan Blackmore on memes and "temes"

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Culture Jamming (Dery, 1993)

“re-figuring logos, fashion statements, and product images as a means to challenge the idea of "what's cool" along with assumptions about the personal freedoms of consumption”(Boden & Williams, 2002).

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Lab

I. Social media Integration

II. Work on your PSA campaigns

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LAB - Social Media Activism

Example: Facebook Group Page http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=2397553483

Example: Facebook Fan Pagehttp://www.facebook.com/internetrightsandprinciples

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Facebook Fan PageBuild a communityEncourage broader participationraise awareness & inform Stimulate discussion & debate Motivate Action (online and offline)

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Facebook Activism - Reporting and take down group page

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Too many platforms!

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“The Broad Dissemination Approach”

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LAB: Social media integration

Selective Tweets to feed blog and Facebook)

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LAB: Cross-posting

1. Create a Twitter Account (twitter.com)

2. Go to Facebook and search “selective tweets”and add your twitter name:

https://apps.facebook.com/selectivetwitter/

3. Return to Twitter and tweet something using #fb

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Visual Communication

Robert Bodle