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A process for tutors
Compiled by Mereana Slade 2012
Waiariki Institute of Technology
Rotorua, NZ
Question: “How do I determine what the
DEMANDS are?”
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
These need to be „mapped‟in order to find the levels of reading, writing, listening, speaking
or numeracy that your learners need to be achieving at
Manuals
Forms
Instructions
Text books
Technical info / diagrams
Legal documents
Assignment criteria
etc etc
Writing tasks eg
assignments, reports, descriptions, notes, essays
Numeracy tasks eg measuring, totalling, finding percentages, calculating proportions, estimating etc
Speaking & Listening eg negotiating with clients, giving instructions to others, answering the phone
etc etc
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
Use the following to map Reading tasks:
Use the following to map Writing tasks:
Make Sense of Number Strand & Progression Chart
Measure & Interpret Shape Strand & Progression Chart
Reason Statistically Strand & Progression Chart
Detailed mapping template –TEC Writing book P.52 – 54
Write to Communicate Strand & Progression Chart
Use the following to map Listening & Speaking tasks:
Use the following to map Numeracy tasks:
Speaking Strand & Progression Chart
Listening Strand & Progression Chart
Detailed mapping template –TEC Reading book P.62 – 66
Basic mapping template – TEC Reading book P.67 – 68
Read With Understanding Strand & Progression Chart
Now you will know what the “DEMANDS” are
Link to the Progression Books on the Lit&Num for Adults website
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
A question: “How do I determine what the LEARNER
LEVELS are?”
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
TEC Assessment Tool
Diagnostic tests
Observations of learners
Conversations with learners
Samples of learner work
Checklists
etc etc
Course Demand
Learner Level
Eg:
The next two slides give references to some diagnostic tests and assessment activities
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
READING WRITING
Attitude to Writing Survey (P.61-63 TEC Writing Bk)
Writing Frames (P.64-65 TEC Writing bk)
Analysing Writing Chart (P.66 TEC Writing bk)
Writing Analysis template (P.67-70 TEC Writing bk)
TEC Writing Assessment (from literacy and numeracy website)
Focus Interview Questions (P.107–109 TEC Rdg book)
Attitude to Reading Survey (P.110 – 111 TEC Rdg book)
Reading Diagnostic (P.113 –
117 TEC Rdg book) Use a text from the course or workplace
TEC Online Assessment Toolhttp://www.literacyandnumeracyforadults.com/resources/356174
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
LISTENING & SPEAKING NUMERACY
Make Sense of Number Diagnostic (P.9-15 TEC Make
Sense of Number book)
Analysing & Interpreting Data – Diagnostic Activity (P.9-10
TEC Reason Statistically book)
Probability Diagnostic (P.11-
13 TEC Reason Statistically book)
Measurement Diagnostic (P.8 -
9 TEC Measure & Interpret Shape & Space book)
TEC Online Maths Assessment Tool (from literacy and numeracy
website)
Discussion Checklist
(P.57 TEC Lstng/Spkg book)
Listening & Speaking Attitude Survey (P.58 – 59 TEC Lstng/Spkg book)
Diagnostic Listening Assessment (P.62 – 75 TEC
Lstng/Spkg book - Using CD tracks at the back of the book.)
Diagnostic Speaking Assessment (P.76 – 81
TEC Lstng/Spkg bk)
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
A question: “What can I do to close the gap between
the DEMANDS of the course and the LEVELS of the learner ?”
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
This is what the learner
needs to know
(COURSE DEMANDS)
This is what the learner
needs to develop(GOALS)
This is what the learner
already knows
Link to Interpreting Assessment Tool
results
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Time-based
Compare ...
Sort ...
Show his/her understanding by ... Solve ...
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
Determine the Step/s
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
Determine the Progression/s
Decoding VocabularyLanguage &
Text FeaturesComprehension Etc etc
Determine the Strand for development
Reading Writing Listening Speaking Numeracy
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
TEC Read With Understanding book P.24 – 59
TEC Write to Communicate book P.26 – 50
TEC Listen & Speak to Communicate book P.24 – 55
TEC Make Sense of Numbers to Solve Problems book P. 16 – 87
TEC Reason Statistically book P.14 – 43
TEC Measure & Interpret Shape & Space book P.11 - 48
Literacy and Numeracy for Adults website Teaching and Learning Approaches
http://www.literacyandnumeracyforadults.com/resources/354426
http://www.literacyandnumeracyforadults.com/resources/356269
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
How can I be sure a skill has been attained?
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS
Lit/Num for Adults website – and the Assessment Tool
Link to Interpreting Assessment Tool results
Link to the 6 Progression Books
Teaching & Learning Approaches – links to a range of activities for each of the Strands
Resource on Writing Objectives
KNOW THE DEMANDS
Collect texts
Mapping templates
KNOW THE LEARNER
Types of assessment
Assessments Diagnostics
for Rdg & Wrtg
Assessments Diagnostics
for Lstng, Spkg & Numeracy
KNOW WHAT TO DO
Analyze needs
Writing Objectives
Determine area of need
Choosing Activities
Evaluate
LINKS