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ExplanationText
Group 1
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BY:
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Asih Apri Manelsa
(3)
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Dian Pratiwi
(5)
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Aprima Syafrino
(2)
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Adi Putra
(1)
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Explanation is the textwhich functions to tell how
or why things occur.
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The purpose of text :to explain/ state the phenomenon thatyou are going to explain (social andnatural phenomenon).tell the sequence of explanations.conclude what you have explained.
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Generic Structure of the TextA general statement to position thereader.A sequence explanation of why orhow something occures.Closing.
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Language Features of the TextFocus on generic, non-human
participationsThe use of general and abstract
nouns.
The use of action verbs.
The use of simple present tense.
The use of passive voice.
The use of conjunctions of time
and clause.
The use of noun phrase. oThe use
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How Photosynthesis Happen?
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A general statementPhotosynthesis is a food-making process that occurs in green
plants. It is the chief function of leaves. The word
photosynthesis means putting together with light. Green
plants use energy from light to combine carbon dioxide andwater to make sugar and other chemical compounds
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Sequenced Explanation
It works into two stages : The Light Dependent Reaction and The
light Independent Reaction. In Senior High School, generally
known as Aerob Reaction and Anaerob Reaction.The First stage is The Light Dependent Reaction. In this first step
of Photoshnythesis, sunlight enters the first Photosystem and
energizes the Chlorophyll.
The excited Chlorophyll splits water into Oxygen and Hydrogen.
Meanwhile, the chlorophyll feeds electrons into a complex
sequence of nearby molecules called the electron transport chain.
The freed Oxygen escapes into Athmosphere, While the freed
Hydrogen is used later in The light Independent Reaction.
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As electrons move along the electron transportchain, their energy make the moleculeATP, which is used by all known forms of life to fuel their cellularfunctions.The electrons enter a second Photo system, get full energized by sunlight, and movealong another electron transport chain to construct a molecule called NADP.The second stage is The Light Independent Reaction. NADP combines withHydrogen, which was freed earlier in The Light Dependent Reaction, to produceNADPH.NADPH, ATP, and Choloroplast Enzyme called Rubisco, work together to createsugars and other Carbohydrates from Carbon Dioxide and Water in a ProcesscalledThe Calvin Benson Cycle. It is a very complex reaction that Fixes arbon fromthe Athmosphere forming The Foundation of Earths major food chains plantsdirectly use sugar as their food, and many other organisms eat plants to gain theirstored energy.
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ClosingWe can also conclude that Photosynthesisis how plants use light and water to makesugar and It is created in the green partsof a plant and every animal on earthdepends on it. So, Without plants wewould have no food to eat or oxygen tobreath.
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Question:
1. What is the text about?
2. What is the main idea of first paragraph?
3. What makes the ground shake when earthquake
happens?4. This sudden release of energy causes the
seismic waves.
The word release has similar meaning with.
5. They don't just slide smoothly. What does theyrefer to?
6. What is the purpose of the text above?
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The End
Thanks for your attention.
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