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www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Sport Psychology Tips for Peak Performance and Sailing
Retention
Richard D. Ginsburg, Ph.D.Co-author, Whose Game Is It, Anyway?
Mass General Hospital/Harvard Medical SchoolPerformance and Character Excellence in Sport
(PACES) InstituteNewton Wellesley Hospital
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Key Ingredients to Great Leadership
• Show love for sailing & kids• Be guided by your values and ethics • Coach to the age of your sailor• Be transparent• Be flexible• Create partnerships with your sailors• Stay within yourself
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Peak Performance• Relaxed
• Effortless
• Focused in the moment
• Positive
• Confident
• Fearless
• In the Zone
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Sport Psychology Skills
• Goal Setting
• Arousal Control
• Concentration
• Visualization
• Self-Talk
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Fear of Failure• Elite athlete dilemma
• Pete Rose’s advice
• Longest NCAA championship winning streak
• High school athletics
• Higher goals
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Building ResilienceYouth
FunSafety
Friendship
ElementaryS- SpiritH- HustleA- AttentionR- RespectP- PositiveP- Practice
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Resilience in High School & Beyond
• Integrity - Loyalty
• Effort - Perseverance
• Dedication - Teamwork
• Compassion - Resilience
• Selflessness - Discipline
• Drive - Commitment
• Patience - Respect
• Self-Discovery - Collaboration
• Fun - Creativity
Who are we coaching/mentoring?
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
What does an emotionally healthy 12-year-old look like?
(Ages 6-12)
• Develops Competencies and Established Friendships
• Has Multiple Interests
• Avoids Specialization
• Increases Frustration Tolerance
• Experiences Huge Variation in Skills
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Elementary School Tips
• Competition is second place
• Instruction is brief
• Instruction is positively framed
• Roles are varied
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
What does an emotionally healthy 18-year-old look like?
(Ages 13-18) • Growing Sense of Identity
• Awareness of Strengths and Limitations
• Move Away from Parents toward Peers
• Integrating Sexuality
• Can Think about Thinking!
• Increased Sense of the Needs of Others
• Increased Capacity to Manage Emotions
• Humility
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Adolescent and Young Adult Tips
• Solidify roles
• Simplify
• Utilize and normalize failure
• Celebrate growth
• Remember development
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Differences Between Coaching Boys and Girls
• Boys are more competitive, aggressive and confident
• Girls are more team-oriented, collaborative & coachable
• Girls may care more about relationships than outcomes– Social cohesion vs. task cohesion
• Girls internalize mistakes; boys externalize them, which greatly influences how they respond to criticism
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Take Home Tips
• Use 5:1 ratio at least
• Incorporate accurate praise
• Pose criticisms as positive suggestions
• Follow up
• Be sensitive to sailor differences
www.whosegameisitanyway.com
Take Home Tips
•Show your passion
•Assign valued roles
•Remember your values
•Attend to age differences
•Stay within yourself
www.whosegameisitanyway.comwww.whosegameisitanyway.com