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What is “Language Focus”? …
…well, it is the last phase of the TBL framework and it also follows the
report stage of the task cycle.It adds an
opportunity for explicit language
instruction.
So, this means that it encourages students to focus their attention on forms of the language
which they have already processed for meaning?
Exactly!
My question is: the teacher will be leading the activities at all times?
Not necessarily, the teacher will introduce the activities; however, she must be on hand to help while students do them and review them at the end…
“A certain amount of form-focused practice,
integrated with analysis activities, may also help students pronounce and
memorize useful phrases and common patterns and also give them confidence to try out new combinations and to generate some
of their own.”
Analysis activities
Must:
•Have a purpose•Be clear•Give an example or two•Have a dictionary•Be monitored but not controlled•Be reviewed•Be adapted according to the students level
Are there any other practice activities that I can use to
help my students?
Sure, they are called “Language
practice activities”.
These activities can combine naturally with analysis work and are useful
for consolidation and revision.
Language practice activities:
Repetition:-useful phrases- dialogue readingsListen and complete-Listening to a recording and completing a text.Gapped examples- Learners write out a list of phrases omitting a word and their peers have to complete it.Progressive deletion-The students read a list of phrases and the teacher starts deleting them. Then, the students have to remember what was written.
Dear teacher, always remember that a methodology based on analysis and consciousness raising says , “Be a creative learner”.
Summar
izing…
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICODIPLOMADO ALAD
MÓDULO 3 “TASK BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING”
ACTIVITY 3.6
TEAM #3 – Language Focus
-María Nidia Robles Hinojosa- Duline Iphygenie Theogene Vazquez