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Microbiology of waste water Microbiology of waste water treatment and methane production Content Waste water treatment N- and P-removal N and P removal Methanogenesis Thermodynamics of fermentations Global methane production Global methane production

Wastewater treatment & methane.ppt · Water trom primary clarifier with dissolved Organic matter Mixers tor aeration Sludge Waste sludge to Release Of excess biofllm and treated water

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Microbiology of waste waterMicrobiology of waste water treatment and methane

production

ContentWaste water treatment

N- and P-removalN and P removalMethanogenesis

Thermodynamics of fermentationsGlobal methane productionGlobal methane production

Water qualityWater quality

TOCTotal Organic CarbonTotal Organic Carbon

CODChemical Oxygen DemandChemical Oxygen Demand

BODBi h i l O D dBiochemical Oxygen Demand

Fill and Draw system

3 biopolymersp y

Anaerobic digestionAnaerobic digestion

Upflow Activated Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor

MethanogensMethanogensFermentation reactions

ThermodynamicsGlobal methane production

Fi 27 2 C b lFig. 27.2 Carbon cycle

Nernst equation

aA + bB cC + dDaA + bB cC + dD

∆G’ = ∆Gº’ + RT ln (C)C (D)d/(A)a(B)b( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

∆G’ = ∆Gº’ + 5.7 log (C)C (D)d/(A)a(B)b

Do not include H2O or H+

(they are constants under standard conditions)Gases can be expressed in partial pressures (atm)

Increase atmospheric CH4