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Vaal University of Technology ANNUAL RESEARCH REPORT Research That Matters

VUT Research Report 2013

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Page 1: VUT Research Report 2013

Vaal University of Technology

ANNUAL RESEARCH REPORT

Research That Matters

Page 2: VUT Research Report 2013

Produced by SUN MeDIA MeTRO

THANK YOU

Prof. L. MasuFaculty of Engineering

and Technology

Mr P. BhikhaDepartment: Research

Directorate

Ms A. EngelbrechtTechnology Transfer

& Innovation

Prof. J. SeleshoFaculty of Management

Sciences

Mr M. MtshaliDepartment: Corporate

Communications

Mr M. MtombeniDepartment: Corporate

Communications

Ms C. FouchéFaculty of Human Sciences

Prof. M.J. MolotoFaculty of Applied and

Computer Sciences

Persons who assisted with the collation of the information for the Annual Research Report 2013:

Page 3: VUT Research Report 2013

CONTENTSFrom the Vice-Chancellor and Principal ................................................ 5

From the Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Academic and Research ................................ 7

From the Executive Director: Research ....................................................... 9

From the Executive Director: Technology Transfer and Innovation ................ 11

From the Executive Dean: Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences ....................................... 15

From the Executive Dean: Faculty of Engineering & Technology .............. 23

From the Executive Dean: Faculty of Human Sciences ............................ 31

From the Executive Dean: Faculty of Management Sciences ................... 39

Non-Faculty Research Outputs .................... 51

From the Centre of Sustainable Livelihoods ............................... 53

From the Centre for Alternative Energy ........................................ 57

From the Institute of Chemical & Biotechnology ........................... 61

From the Research Office ............................ 65

Higher Degrees Unit ..................................... 81

Page 4: VUT Research Report 2013

Prof. I.N. Moutlana

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

VICE

-CHA

NCEL

LOR

AND

PRIN

ICIP

AL

Page 5: VUT Research Report 2013

It is my honour and privilege to present to you the

latest publication on new and innovative knowledge

our students and academics have been engaging

with during the past year. The growth of our research

outputs is a direct result of various initiatives and

interventions that were introduced in the past few

years to shore up and sustain a ‘culture of research’

within the Vaal University of Technology (VUT).

These include local and international university

collaborations on one hand, and government,

community and industry partnerships to address

societal challenges on the other.

The University’s accredited research outputs have

quadrupled from 19.34 units in 2008 to 82.38 in

2012. The top ten national priorities of government

form part of the inputs that determine our research

agenda, such as food security, nutrition, health,

alternative energy sources, water rehabilitation,

enzyme technology, non-destructive testing,

advanced manufacturing, and nanotechnology.

Our research focuses on deepening our under-

standing of underlying phenomena and social

conditions so as to generate novel, viable, scalable

and sustainable solutions to challenges experienced

in the industry and society. The University’s approach

toward research is multi- and inter-disciplinary.

It enables our postgraduates and academics to

harvest knowledge and technology platforms

gained across the four faculties of Engineering

and Technology, Applied and Computer Sciences,

Human Sciences and Management Sciences.

The nexus between the Directorate for Technology

Transfer and Innovation, the faculties, industry and

community has resulted in the establishment of a

Science and Technology Park (STP) in Sebokeng.

The park houses the Southern Gauteng Innovation

Forum, the Advanced Manufacturing Precinct,

Centres of Excellence, and Training Centres for skills

development. The STP operates on economic and

business models that support local, regional and

international competitiveness.

In the pages that follow, we highlight the achievements

of key research programmes and projects.

I would like to congratulate and thank all those who

have tirelessly contributed to the work reflected in

this publication.

Prof. I. N. MoutlanaVICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPALVaal University of Technology

Our research focuses on deepening our understanding of underlying phenomena and social conditions so as to generate novel, viable, scalable and sustainable solutions to challenges experienced in the industry and society.

~ Prof. I.N. Moutlana ~

5

Page 6: VUT Research Report 2013

Prof. H.A. Louw

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

DEPU

TY V

ICE-

CHAN

CELL

OR: A

CADE

MIC

AN

D RE

SEAR

CH

Page 7: VUT Research Report 2013

Research management and development in univer sities – especially in universities of tech-nology – not only demand continuous reflection on the changing definition of knowledge and intelligence within a developing knowledge environment, but also consideration of the continuous democratisation of knowledge and the explosion of accessible information. The challenge is to ensure continuous relevance and, therefore, effectiveness and efficiency within the research enterprise. Considering the life span of ideas and the rapidly changing context while the demand for continuous innovative approaches and practices, to meet the need for in time knowledge and interpretation, now also demands the next phase in dealing with knowledge, namely to translate it into real solutions towards real innovation over and above invention or ideation.

Universities need to reposition itself in a context where unequal access to resources demands competition for scarce capacity and funding. This calls for a clear focus and definition as well as direction and prioritisation in the research process. At the same time, the approach towards knowledge management has to be addressed within the context of intellectual property management and the need for commercialisation. The tension linked with the democratisation of information and with providing everyone with access to research results on a continuous basis (be it to enhance further research or to closely protect intellectual property against second party commercialisation), represents a fundamental matter to be dealt with. Therefore, the question surrounding public and individual goods remains very important. Universities should find a third option in this dichotomy stating when, how and on the basis of what arrangement information should be managed in order to serve both individual interest as well as a common agenda. At the same time, universities should serve the teaching and learning agenda which stands central to its purpose. Conscious effort should therefore be made to inform curricula and also the engagement agenda of universities.

The Vaal University of Technology (VUT) is conti-nuously reflecting on the type of research culture as well as the capacity required to define the research

orientation and its foundation as a New Generation University within the environment described above. This informs debates surrounding the nature and approach required to develop a work-based agenda for postgraduate study, and to optimise the relevance and applicability of research together with the issue of community-based scholarship. Through this reflection and related development, the Institution deals with the challenge of bridging the artificial gap between basic and applied research toward an approach which rather refers to applicable research. It is, therefore, considered as core to the mandate of VUT – as a university of technology – to ensure that knowledge is developed to the point where it addresses real needs and/or challenges. Such an approach inevitably demands the creation and addressing of new knowledge areas, as well as dealing with the application of new knowledge, even beyond the report stage to the technology phase.

Based on the development in thinking and understanding of the changing context (with its challenges and opportunities), the focus on improving staff qualifications in order to reach the capacity necessary to drive this agenda, continued in 2013. A total of 41 staff members were involved in the SANTRUST Programme which intends to enhance the completion of Doctorate degrees. A programme, which was specifically developed to support Master’s and Doctoral degree students as part of growing the next generation of academics, continued successfully through the Hub-and-Spokes Initiativeas well as the induction and support programme for this category of students.

Research output continued to grow and 2013 saw a meaningful increase. Significant to this growth is the increased publication rate of postgraduate students. The number of research active staff also increased significantly.

Staff development continued throughout the year, with a strong focus on supporting young, black and women researchers. Part of the programme included the development of supervisors in order to accommodate the growing pressure brought on by the increase in postgraduate numbers.

To ensure relevance and the optimisation of capacity, continuous attention was given to collaboration and the alignment with funding entities. This led to a meaningful increase in funding received for research activities and research programmes with other uni-ver sities and industry.

In order to fulfil the mandate of the Institution and to find effective alignment of research with technology development and commercialisation opportunities, the relationship between research and technology transfer and innovation functions is managed on an integrated basis.

With the establishment of new structures, such as the Centre for Renewable Energy and Water, new platforms are developed to strengthen research alignment as well as the development of focused research programmes.

The past year was in all respects an exciting period for research growth and development at the Institution. It is, therefore, important to give recognition to all academic and professional staff members who became part of the research drive at the Institution. Special recognition should be given to the research and postgraduate offices for continuously meeting the challenges of innovation and flexibility in order to initiate new programmes and accommodate the growing pressure.

The foundation that was laid has been institutionalised to such an extent that sustainable research growth and output are possible in the future – internally and, especially, with growing external relations. The opportunities ahead are, therefore, approached with great excitement.

Prof. Alwyn LouwDVC: ACADEMIC AND RESEARCH

Universities should serve the teaching and learning agenda.

7

Page 8: VUT Research Report 2013

Dr B. Johnson

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DI

RECT

OR:

RESE

ARCH

Page 9: VUT Research Report 2013

The research environment at the Vaal University of

Technology (VUT) has shown sure signs of maturing

on an annual basis, and we are extremely excited to

be a part of and to be able to contribute even further

to development in this regard.

Every year, more and more of our staff members

are becoming interested in participating in research,

and during 2013 we happened to reach the highest

research output submission to the DHET since VUT

became a university!

Also, more and more researchers are becoming

rated, which clearly demonstrates the importance

of strengthening the engagements with the external

environment, including the national systems of

Science and Technology as well as international

collaborators. We are, therefore, particularly grateful

to the National Research Foundation, the Department

of Higher Education and Training, the Department of

Science and Technology, the Department of Trade

and Industry, ESKOM, SASOL, TalbottTalbott and

the Water Research Commission, as well as a

range of other companies – especially in the food

industry – for strengthening their partnership with

VUT. These relations have been developed through

collaborations within focused research areas,

but also at an institutional level to support the

development of research and collaboration.

However, it is not only the environment, but also

the nature of research at our Institution that is

maturing. As a research development team, it

is our main priority to support staff (in order to

strengthen their qualifications profile for them to be

able to develop their research, supervise students,

and reinforce the critical mass in stimulating a

research culture) and students in developing their

capacity to enhance their research. Research

capacity development opportunities have, therefore,

been enhanced through programmes such as the

Supervisory Programme, which also indicates the

partnership development of the Institution with other

institutions such as Rhodes University, from which

this programme is coordinated.

Furthermore, systematic investments into infra-

struc ture and student scholarships, to enable more

full-time studies, are showing the importance of

creating appropriate support structures to allow

for the development of a research culture. For

example, the next generation of academics, which

is reinforced by the Hub-and-Spokes Programme,

demonstrates how, with more support, excellent

academic capacity can be developed – already

more than 60% of the total cohort achieved cum

laude in their studies! The next generation of

scholars programme has matured to such an

extent that contract employment has been offered

to its students, further confirming the Institution’s

commitment to this programme. The year 2013

is also the first in which the Institution has made

significant investments into developing Postdoctoral

opportunities at VUT.

Another telling sign of an ever-growing and

stimulating research environment is the way in which

the Institution’s Research Awards have become

increasingly competitive, and staff members are

becoming all the more interested in participating,

competing and scooping these awards. Speaking of

awards, we would like to acknowledge Prof. Moloi

and Prof. Ochieng in this regard as key role models

who successfully scooped national research awards

in 2013. The Institution is extremely proud to have

staff members of their stature who are committed

to increasing the capacity of research – at our

Institution as well as for national benefit.

In conclusion: We are truly looking forward to further

enhancing and deepening research participation

at VUT. All indications are that this will happen as

more heads of departments become involved in

research, create opportunities for staff, and support

the development of the Institution’s strategy in

realising its capacity of being a university with a

technological focus.

Lastly, I would like to extend my gratitude to all

researchers and students at VUT, as well as the

staff in the research office who works tirelessly to

ensure that researchers are consistently supported

in enabling research at VUT.

Dr B. JohnsonEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: RESEARCH

Every year, more and more of our staff members are becoming interested in participating in research, and during 2013 we happened to reach the highest research output submission to the DoHET since VUT became a university!

9

Page 10: VUT Research Report 2013

Prof. Deon de Beer

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DI

RECT

OR:

TECH

NOLO

GY T

RANS

FER

AND

INNO

VATI

ON

Page 11: VUT Research Report 2013

In fulfilling its strategic objectives, the TTI became the planned bridge between the VUT, industry, commerce and the community in order to empower the VUT to engage in partnership models within the Southern Gauteng region.

In all respects, 2013 became a watershed for

the Technology Transfer and Innovation (TTI)

Directorate to move from strategically planned

initiatives, to implementation.

In fulfilling its strategic objectives, the TTI became

the planned bridge between the VUT, industry,

commerce and the community in order to empower

the VUT to engage in partnership models within

the Southern Gauteng region and to develop

shared strategies for the advancement of social,

technological and economic development.

Examples of these strategies include:

• The successful development of a novel

rural-based university-owned Science and

Technology Park.

• Revitalisation of the SediChem Biotech Incubator.

• Taking over the DoWA/DoEA ‘Value addition to

Alien Plant Species’ programme.

• Development of the Technology Station

for Rural and Sustainable Development

(TSRSD) in Upington as a second TIA-funded

Technology Station.

• Finalisation of the Short Learning Programme

Unit.

• Development of the VUT-SASOL Entrepreneur-

ship Programme.

• Development of the Advanced Manufacturing

Precinct with some of the most sophisticated

additive manufacturing platforms on the

African continent.

• Finalisation of the National Foot and

Leatherwear Cluster (NFLC) contract

and laying the foundation for the Shoe

Innovation Centre (generating grant income

of approximately R69 million over 5 years,

and expected to grow to approximately R280

million over the given period).

• Establishment of the Southern Gauteng

Region al Innovation Forum (SGRIF).

• Successfully attracting funding for the IDC PMU.

• Collaboration with Steinmüller Africa to

develop a Welding Training Academy.

• Obtaining full membership from the International

Association of Science Parks (IASP).

• Expanding the Idea 2 Product Lab®, locally as

well as internationally.

As such, the TTI successfully added a unique

channel through which the VUT can impact

regionally, nationally and internationally. The TTI

constantly creates opportunities for the University

to collaborate with commerce, industry and the

community together with government departments

and agencies in order to facilitate operating through

a Quadruple Helix model. This, in turn, enables

the VUT to create an entrepreneurial university

environment by

• setting up technology platforms or com-

petence groups to respond to strategic

government priorities, or in line with industry,

commerce or community needs;

• transferring and commercialising university

research products to commerce, industry and

the community;

• developing opportunities for students

(internships, jobs and entrepreneurship);

• commercialising know-how and innovation by

students, graduates and staff;

• capitalising on business development realised

by other potential entrepreneurs; and

• setting up campus companies where the

University might retain a company stake for

a period of time.

Furthermore, the TTI strives toward creating

sustainability in terms of research development,

innovation and technology transfer, and

demonstration (1) through the generation of third

stream income that sustains innovative research and

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Page 12: VUT Research Report 2013

development in support of industry and community

needs, and (2) through assets in the form of new

technology platforms or income through external

grants, licensing agreements, patents or equity in

start-up businesses. Simultaneously, the availability

of new technology platforms broadens the VUT’s

research base, builds research and innovation

capacity, and facilitates the transfer of skills and

technology to the wider community (which includes

commerce and industry). This enables the University

to address knowledge generation and development

of human resources.

Based on the foundation of creating an external

funding stream to support industry-oriented research

and development as well as skills development, the

VUT community created a sustainable system to

develop and maintain partnerships and markets that

generate demands for new products and services.

The TTI, through its different structures, supports

companies (or industry clusters) that seek a fresh

approach to development and marketing strategies

by availing technology platforms, technological

innovations and technical expertise.

In creating awareness of selected technologies

such as additive or direct digital manufacturing,

design automation, or new scientific or business

processes, a contribution is made toward raising

companies’ competitiveness within a portfolio of

best practices on technological innovation – this is

done while students and/or company employees are

being trained on cutting-edge technologies.

Examples of new and unique technology platforms

for both research and technology transfer and

innovation support include:

• A fully-fledged tooling design and manufacturing

centre, operating in parallel with modelling and

simulation capabilities which are supported by

industry and international software to ensure

that best practices are established within the

tooling industry.

• A Voxeljet VX 1000 3D sand printer, capable

of printing sand moulds for casting (1060 mm

x 600 mm x 500 mm), and funded through

an NRF RISP Grant (De Beer) of R8.4 million.

• A Voxeljet VX 500 3D printer to print PMMA

for investment casting purposes (co-funded

by the VUT and the above-mentioned grant).

• The above-mentioned equipment positioned

the TTI team to successfully apply for a THRIP

project based on applications of the Voxeljet

platforms – generating grant income of R5.44

million (De Beer).

• Stratasys Fortus MC 250 and Fortus MC 400

FDM machines, which opened up unique

(direct digital) manufacturing opportunities for

load bearing aerospace applications. These

helped the VUT team to get international

recognition, and opened the door to a further

NRF NEP grant of R5.6 million (De Beer) to also

purchase the StratsysFortus MC 900 machine.

• Through the SANF & LC Shoe Innovation

Centre, an EOS Formiga P 110, EOS P395

and EOS P760, together with a 3D systems

ZPrinter (colour 3D printer) were acquired.

All the above-mentioned series of technology

platforms are the latest and only of their kind on the

continent, thus placing the VUT’s AMP in a prime

position amongst universities on an international

scale, and should be a major attraction for research

funds, industry funded research projects, as well as

national and international student attraction, student

and staff exchange.

As outgoing Executive Director, I would like to

express sincere thanks to the entire TTI team, who

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Page 13: VUT Research Report 2013

worked tirelessly in order to transform our strategic

goals into being implemented; the Research

Directorate, for continuous support and collegiality,

and the VUT’s Executive Management, for allowing

the TTI to dream big and always supporting the

team to achieve those dreams.

With this last contribution to the VUT Annual

Research Report, I would like to wish the VUT well

with its endeavours, and look forward to establishing

new heights through regional collaboration!

Prof. Deon de BeerEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND INNOVATION

RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter: De Beer, D.J.

Title of Paper: Business and Investment Opportunities in Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing in South AfricaConference: Invited paper presented at the 15th Annual Wohlers International ConferencePlace: EuroMold, Fankfurt, Gerrmany.Date: November 2013

Presenter and co-presenter: De Beer, D.J. & Holzbaur, U.

Title of Paper: Innovation and Transfer, Education and Research –15 Years of PartnershipConference: Invited paper presented at the Conference on Education, Research and Innovation for Sustainable Development (ERIS) as part of FH Aalen’s 50th AnniversaryPlace: Aalen, GermanyDate: November 2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Jooste, J.H. & De Beer, D.J.

Title of Paper: Technology transfer and innovation at VUT as an innovation model for new generation universitiesConference: SATN 2013Place: PretoriaDate: October 2013

Presenter: De Beer, D.J.Title of Paper: Additive Manufacturing and Innovation at VUTPlace: Invited lecture to Faculty of the Loughbourough Design SchoolDate: November 2013

Presenter: Becker, L.Title of Paper: Using Additive Manufacturing to Facilitate Accurate Consumer TestingConference: Rapid Product Development Association of South Africa (RAPDASA) ConferencePlace: Golden GateDate: November 2013

Presenter: Van der Palt, P.Title of Paper: In these shoes? Creative opportunities in high value goods explored in a cat-walk case study.Conference: Rapid Product Development Association of South Africa (RAPDASA) Conference

Place: Golden Gate (Paper also invited for presen-tation at the 2014 3D Print Show in New York)Date: November 2013

Presenter: Van Tonder, M.Title of Paper: The effect of the valve pulse time on the drop formulation process for a rugged additive manufacturing print headConference: SATNAC 2013 ConferencePlace: StellenboschDate: August 2013

Presenter: Van Tonder, M.Title of Paper: Optimisation of temperature and water flow through a Regenerative Fuel Cell for a solar hydrogen systemConference: SATNAC 2013 ConferencePlace: StellenboschDate: August 2013

Contract ResearchResearchers: De Beer, D.J., Jooste, J.H., Cunningham, S., La Grange, J., Mauchline, D.A., Becker, L., Van der Walt, P., Bressler, J., Mulaudzi, V. & Smith, N.

Title: National Foot- and Leatherwear Cluster InnovationCompany: The DTI, IDC and SAFLIAField: Design, Additive Manufacturing, Product Development, Polymers, Moulding Technology

Research Partnerships/CollaborationResearchers: De Beer, D.J., Jooste, J.H., Cunningham, S., Mauchline, D.A., Mulaudzi, V., Becker, L., Van der Walt, P., Bressler, L. & Smith, N.

Title of research: Application of EOS technologies in SA manufacturing industryCompany: EOS GmbH, MunichIndustry: ManufacturingInternational: Germany

Researchers: De Beer, D.J., Jooste, J.H., Cunningham, S., Mauchline, D.A., Mulaudzi, V., Becker, L., Van der Walt, P., Bressler, L. & Smith, N.

Title of research: Application of Voxeljet technologies in SA manufacturing industryCompany: Voxeljet GmbH, MunichIndustry: ManufacturingInternational: Germany

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Prof. B.R. Mabuza

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DE

AN:

FACU

LTY

OF A

PPLI

ED A

ND

COM

PUTE

R SC

IENC

ES

Page 15: VUT Research Report 2013

The Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences is

committed to high quality research. Its focus areas

of expertise include

• the integration and application of Information

and Communication Technology (ICT) in

resource-based education;

• wastewater treatment and adsorption technology;

• plant molecular genetics;

• ICT in transport; and

• theoretical and experimental non-destructive

testing (NDT) methods.

Over the years the Faculty of Applied and Computer

Sciences has managed to build a strong reputation

in wastewater treatment and plant molecular

genetics. Since it is interdisciplinary and has

important practical applications, we strongly believe

that our research has deepened our understanding

of the water system as well as molecular genetics.

The application of theory in order to solve problems

and provide meaningful solutions is what we

witness in the Faculty on a daily basis. Our staff

and students are drawn towards problems that are

not only interesting, but also of great importance to

society in general.

Our Faculty has become home to a growing body

of researchers who are recognised, both nationally

and internationally, for their research contributions

towards our country as well as the rest of the

world. Furthermore, it has become a place

where knowledge and technology can be cross-

transferred; a place to simulate creativity, innovation

and commercialisation; a place where our dedicated

team of researchers and students have managed to

bring research to life.

The Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences has

embarked on new research questions to applied

research and innovation with direct applications to

the industry and various communities.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank all the

participants in the Faculty’s research office. Thank

you for your dedication and commitment in ensuring

that the research culture finds a home and security

within our walls.

Prof. B.R. MabuzaEXECUTIVE DEAN: FACULTY OF APPLIED AND COMPUTER SCIENCES

Our Faculty has become home to a growing body of researchers who are recognised, both nationally and internationally, for their research contributions towards our country as well as the rest of the world.

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FACULTY OF APPLIED AND COMPUTER SCIENCES RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Postgraduate Staff Qualifications Completed in 2013Name: Lebelo, R. S.

Qualification: DTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Analysis of greenhouse gas emission from reactive materials and its thermodynamicsUniversity/Institution: Cape Peninsula University of Technology

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter: Moloto, M.J.

Title of Paper: Cadmium selenide incorporated into polymers and as core in core-shell nanomaterialsConference: South African Chemical Institute Convention 2013 Place: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Morifi, E.L. & Moloto, M.J.

Title of Paper: Synthesis and characterisation of Co and Cd chalcogenide nanomaterial from complexes based on thiourea and ureaConference: South African Chemical Institute Convention 2013 Place: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN:n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: More, D.S., Moloto, M.J. & Moloto, N.

Title of Paper: TOPO – capped silver selenide nanoparticles and their incorporation into polymer fibers using a electrospinning techniqueConference: South African Chemical Institute Convention 2013 Place: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Xaba, T., Moloto, M.J. & Moloto, N.

Title of Paper: The effect of temperature and concentration of capping agent in the synthesis

of CdS nanoparticles using substituted thiourea ligandsConference: South African Chemical Institute Convention 2013 Place: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Kupeta, A.J.K., Ofomaja, A.E. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title of Paper: Polysaccharide membrane: A suitable material for selective removal of heavy metal from wastewaterConference: 41st SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1−6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Pholosi, A., Mzinyane, N., Ofomaja, A.E. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title of Paper: Influence of interference ions on the adsorption of caesium from aqueous solution using chemically modified pine cone powderConference: 41st SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1−6 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Gatsheni B.N., Sikakana, I. & Mangane, J.

Title of Paper: The design for a Johannesburg commuter rail of an incidence response system based on web services and UMLConference: 15th Annual Conference on World Wide Web ApplicationsPlace: Cape Town, South AfricaDate: 10–13 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-59570-4

Presenter and co-presenters: Sikakana, I., Cawe, F.V. & Tshatsinde, M.F.

Title of Paper: Radiographic Flaw Detection of a Friction Stir Welded Ti-6Al-4V plateConference: 1st National Conference on ‘Imaging with Radiation’ IMGRAD-1, 2013Place: NECSA, Pretoria, South AfricaDate: 23–24 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Lebelo, R. S. & Makinde, O. D.

Title of Paper: Numerical investigation of CO2 emission and thermal stability of a convective

and radiative stockpile of reactive material in a cylindrical pipe of variable thermal conductivityConference: ICCMSE-VUT 2013Place: Vaal University of Technology (VUT), South AfricaDate: 25−27 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Fonou Dombeu, J.V. & Huisman, M.

Title of Paper: Practicing Semantic Web Technologies in e-governmentConference: 13th European Conference on e-governmentPlace: Como, ItalyDate: 13−15 June 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-909507-22-7

Presenter and co-presenter: Tshimange, M. & Pillay, M.

Title of Paper: Isolation, identification and characterisation of phosphate solubilising bacteria in the rhizosphere of maize and soybeanConference: 18th Biennial Conference of the South African Society of Microbiology (SASM)Place: Forever Resorts, Warmbaths, Bela-BelaDate: 24−27 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Hadebe, M., Pillay, M. & Stegmann, P.

Title of Paper: Genetic diversity studies of Seriphium plumosum – a grassland encroacher plantConference: 48th Grassland Society of South Africa ConferencePlace: Weesgerus, Modimolle, LimpopoDate: 15−19 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Chauke T., Modise, S.J, Sipamla, A.M. & Mtunzi, F.

Title of Paper: Essential oil extraction from Cymbopogon excavates and the investigation of its chemical properties and antimicrobial activitiesConference: 41th SACI National ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 06−10 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

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Presenter and co-presenter: Matamela, T. & Mtunzi, F.

Title of Paper: Antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening of Rhus leptodityaConference: 41th SACI National ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 06−10 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Dikio C.W., Mtunzi, F. & Dikio, E.D.

Title of Paper: Hydrazide Schiff bases of oxovanadium(IV) complexes. Synthesis, spectroscopic and antimicrobial studiesConference: 41th SACI National ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 06−10 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Muleya, E., Mtunzi, F., Ahmed, A.S. & Eloff J.N.

Title of Paper: Evaluation of biological activities of nine anti-inflammatory medicinal plants and characterisation of antimicrobial compounds from Pomaria sandersonii and Alepidea amatymbicaConference: 41th SACI National ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 06−10 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Mtunzi, F., Madlanga, X. & Moja, S.J.

Title of Paper: Method development for selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from selected river water samples and PM10 from Vanderbijlpark in the Vaal Triangle area of South AfricaConference: 41th SACI National ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 06−10 December 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter: Okosun, K.O.Title of Paper: Dynamics of a varroa-mites infested honey bee colonies modelConference: BIOMATS 2013 symposiumPlace: CanadaDate: 2–9 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Okosun, K.O. & Makinde, O.D.

Title of Paper: A co-infection model of malaria and cholera diseases with optimal controlConference: PACCOM 2013, 8th Pan African Conference of MathematiciansPlace: NigeriaDate: 30 June–6 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Seminars/Workshops PresentedTitle: Nanotechnology Young Researchers Symposium (NYRS)Presented to: Researchers and students from various institutions and science councils in GautengPlace: CSIR, PretoriaDate: 7 November 2013

Title: SACI Young Chemists’ SymposiumPresented to: Researchers and students from various institutions and science councils in GautengPlace: University of JohannesburgDate: 13 September 2013

Publications (Books/Chapters in Books)Author and co-authors: Fonou Dombeu, J.V., Huisman, M. & Ojo, A.

Chapter: E-government Systems Development Methodologies, Tools and PlatformsTitle: Developing e-Government Projects: Frameworks and MethodologiesPublisher: Information Science ReferenceDate: June 2013Page numbers of chapter: 1−20ISBN: 978-1-4666-4245-4

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Publications (Journals)Author and co-authors: Mlambo, M., Moloto, M.J., Moloto, N. & Mdluli, P.S.

Title: Influence of temperature and precursor concentration on the synthesis of HDA-capped Ag2Se nanoparticlesJournal: Materials Research BulletinVolume: 48Issue: 6Page numbers of article: 2196−2200ISSN: 0025-5408

Author and co-authors: Moloto, N., Moloto, M.J., Kalenga, M., Govindraju, S. & Airo, M.

Title: Synthesis and characterisation of MnS and MnSe nanoparticles: Morphology, optical and magnetic propertiesJournal: Optical MaterialsVolume: 36Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 31−35ISSN: 0925-3467

Author and co-author: Faleni, N. & Moloto, M.J.Title: Effect of glucose as stabiliser of ZnO and CdO nanoparticles on the morphology and optical propertiesJournal: International Journal of Research and Reviews in Applied SciencesVolume: 14

Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 127−135ISSN: 2076-734X

Author and co-authors: Mlambo, M., Mpelane, S., Mdluli, P.S., Mashazi, P., Sikhwivhilu, L.M., Moloto, N. & Moloto, M.J.

Title: Unique flexible silver dendrites thin films fabricated on cellulose dialysis cassettesJournal: Journal of Materials ScienceVolume: 48Issue: 18Page numbers of article: 6418−6425ISSN: 0022-2461

Author and co-authors: Pholosi, A., Ofomaja, A.E. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title: Effect of chemical extractants on the biosorptive properties of pine cone powder: Influence of lead(II) removal mechanismJournal: Journal of Saudi Chemical SocietyVolume: 17Issue: 2013Page numbers of article: 77−86ISSN: 1319-6103

Author and co-authors: Ofomaja, A.E., Pholosi, A. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title: Kinetics and competitive modelling of cesium biosorption onto chemically modified pine cone powder

Journal: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical EngineersVolume: 44Issue: 2013Page numbers of article: 943−951ISSN: 1870-1070

Author and co-authors: Naidoo, E.B., Pholosi, A. & Ofomaja, A.E.

Title: Adsorption of radiocesium from aqueous solution using chemically modified pine cone powderJournal: Journal of Pure and Applied ChemistryVolume: 85Issue: 12(2013)Page numbers of article: 2209−2215ISSN: 0033-4545

Author and co-author: Ofomaja, A.E. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title: Kinetics, equilibrium and comparison of multistage batch adsorber design models for biosorbent dose in metal removal from wastewaterJournal: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry ResearchVolume: 52Issue: 2013Page numbers of article: 5513−5521ISSN: 0888-5885

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Author and co-author: Ofomaja, A.E. & Unuabonah, E.I.

Title: Kinetics and time-dependent Langmuir modelling of 4-nitrophenol adsorption onto Mansonia sawdustJournal: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical EngineersVolume: 44Issue: 4Page numbers of article: 566−576ISSN: 1870-1070

Author and co-author: Fonou Dombeu, J.V., Huisman, M.

Title: Adaptive Search and Selection of Domain Ontologies for Reuse on the Semantic WebJournal: Journal of Emerging Technologies in Web Intelligence (JETWI)Volume: 5Issue: 3Page numbers of article: 230−239ISSN: 1798-0461

Author and co-authors: Zulu, L., Adebola, P.O., Shegro, A., Laurie, S.M. & Pillay, M.

Title: Progeny Evaluation of Some Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] Breeding Lines in South AfricaJournal: ActaHortVolume: 1007Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 247−254ISSN: 0567-7572

Author and co-authors: Ssemakalu, C.C., Woulter, L. & Pillay, M.

Title: Impact of solar irradiation on cholera toxin secretion by different strains of Vibrio choleraJournal: South African Journal of ScienceVolume: 109Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 44−49ISSN: 0038-2353

Author and co-authors: Adebola, P.O., Shegro, A., Laurie, S.M., Zulu, L.N. & Pillay, M.

Title: Genotype x environment interaction and yield stability estimate of some sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam] breeding lines in South AfricaJournal: Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science

Volume: 5Issue: 9Page numbers of article: 182−186ISSN: 2006-9758

Author and co-authors: .Blomme, G., Price, N., Coyne, N., Lepoint, P.C.E., Nicolas, N., Ndayihazamaso, P., Niyongere, C., Yemataw, Z., Addis, T., Pillay, M., Karamura, E.B. & Jones, D.

Title: Current Geographical Distribution of Two Native African Biotic Constraints to Musa Production: Xanthomonas Wilt of Banana and Enset, and some Nematode Species Journal: ActaHortVolume: 986Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 89−102ISSN: 05677572

Author and co-authors: Elayabalan, S., Kalaiponmani, K., Pillay, M., Chandrasekar, A., Selvarajan, R., Kumar, K.K. & Balasubramanian, P.

Title: Efficient regeneration of the endangered banana cultivar Virupakshi (AAB) via embryogenic cell suspension from immature male flowersJournal: African Journal of BiotechnologyVolume: 12Issue: 6Page numbers of article: 563−569ISSN: 1684-5315

Author and co-authors: Blomme, G., Ploetz, R., Jones, D., De Langhe, E., Price, N., Gold, C., Geering, A., Viljoen, A., Karamura, D., Pillay, M., Tinzaara, W., Teycheney, P-Y., Lepoint, P., Karamura, E. & Buddenhagen, I.

Title: A historical overview of the appearance and spread of Musa pests and pathogens on the African continent: Highlighting the importance of clean Musa planting materials and quarantine measuresJournal: Annals of Applied BiologyVolume: 162Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 4−26ISSN: 1744-7348

Author and co-authors: Farah, A.M., Billing, C., Dikio, C.W., Dibofori-Orji, O.O., Wankasi, D., Mtunzi, F.M. & Dikio, E.D.

Title: Synthesis of Prussian Blue and Its Electrochemical Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide based on Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) Modified Glassy Carbon ElectrodeJournal: International Journal of Electrochemical ScienceVolume: 8Issue: 5Page numbers of article: 12132−12146ISSN: 1452-3981

Author and co-authors: Moja, S.J. & Mtunzi, F.M.Title: Application of Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) Method in Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in River Water Samples from the Vaal Triangle, South AfricaJournal: Journal of Environmental Chemistry and EcotoxicologyVolume: 5Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 278−283ISSN: 2141-226X

Author and co-authors: Mtunzi, F.M., Dikio, E.D. & Moja, S.J.

Title: Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite Anions from Selected Water Sources in the Pretoria and Vaal Triangle Areas of South Africa using Ion Chromatographic MethodJournal: International Journal of Applied Environmental SciencesVolume: 8Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 207−219ISSN: 0973-6077

Author and co-authors: Mtunzi, F.M, Dikio, E.D., Modise, S.J. & Sipamla, A.M.

Title: GC-MS Analysis of Hexane Extract of Bolusanthusspeciosus stem bark Journal: Asian Journal of Plant Sciences and ResearchVolume: 3Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 27−30ISSN: 2249-7412

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Author and co-authors: Moja, S.J., Mtunzi, F.M. & Madlanga, X.

Title: Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in River Water Samples from the Vaal Triangle Area in South AfricaJournal: Journal of Environmental Sciences and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental EngineeringVolume: 48Issue: 8Page numbers of article: 847−854ISSN: 1093-4529

Author and co-authors: Dikio, E.D., Mzulwini, P.A.,Dikio, C.W. & Mtunzi, F.M.

Title: Evaluation of Fluoride and Hydrogen ion concentration in Commercial Bottled Drinking Water in South AfricaJournal: Asian Journal of ChemistryVolume: 25Issue: 5Page numbers of article: 2569−2572ISSN: 0970-7077

Author and co-authors: Okosun, K.O., Takaidza, I. & Makinde, O.D.

Title: Impact of optimal control on the treatment of HIV/AIDS and screening of unaware infectiveJournal: Applied Mathematical ModellingVolume: 37Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 3802–3820ISSN: 0307-904X

Author and co-authors: Okosun, K.O., Takaidza, I. & Makinde, O.D.

Title: Analysis of the recruitment and industrial human resources management for optimal productivity in the presence of HIV/AIDS pandemicJournal: Journal of Biological PhysicsVolume: 39Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 99−121ISSN: 0092-0606

Author and co-authors: Okosun, K.O., Ouifki, R. & Marcus, N.

Title: Optimal control strategies and cost-effectiveness analysis of a malaria modelJournal: BiosystemsVolume: 111Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 83−101ISSN: 0303-2647

Author and co-authors: Cai, L.M., Lashari, A.A., Jung, H., Okosun, K.O. & Seo, Y.

Title: Mathematical analysis of a malaria model with partial immunity to reinfectionJournal: Abstract and Applied AnalysisVolume: 2013Issue: 2013Page numbers of article: 1−17ISSN: 1085-3375

Author and co-author: Okosun, K.O. & Makinde, O.D.

Title: Optimal control analysis of malaria in the presence of nonlinear incidence rateJournal: Applied and Computational MathematicsVolume: 12Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 20−32ISSN: 1683-3511

Author and co-authors: Abiodun, G.J., Marcus, N., Okosun, K.O. & Witbooi, P.

Title: A model for control of HIV/AIDS with parental careJournal: International Journal of BiomathematicsVolume: 6Issue: 2Page numbers of article: DOI 10.1142/S179352451350006XISSN: 1793-5245

Author and co-authors: Thema, F.T., Moloto, M.J., Dikio, E.D., Nyangiwe, N.N., Kotsedi, L., Maaza, M. & Khenfouch, M.

Title: Synthesis and characterisation of graphene thin films by chemical exfoliation and intercalation of graphite oxideJournal: Journal of ChemistryVolume: 2013Issue: 8pPage numbers of article:DOI:10.1155/2013/150536ISSN: 2090-9063

Author and co-authors: Dikio, E.D., Vilakazi, G. & Tshibangu, P.N.

Title: Density, dynamic viscosity and derived properties of binary mixtures of m-Xylene, o-Xylene, p-Xylene, with pyridine at T = (293.15, 303.15, 313.15 and 323.15) KJournal: Journal of Molecular LiquidsVolume: 177Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: 190−197ISSN: 0167-7322

Author and co-authors: Dikio, E.D., Thema, F.T., Farah, A.M. & Shooto, N.D.

Title: One-step reduction, characterisation and magnetic behaviour of exfoliated graphene oxide with hydrazine hydrate

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Journal: Material Science PolandVolume: 31Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 59−64ISSN: 2083-134X

Author and co-authors: Dikio, E.D. & Farah, A.M.Title: Synthesis, characterisation and comparative study of copper and zinc metal organic frameworks (MOF)Journal: Chemical Science TransactionsVolume: 2Issue: 4Page numbers of article: 1386−1394ISSN: 2278-3318

Author and co-authors: Dikio, E.D., Shooto, N.D., Thema, F.T. & Farah, A.M.

Title: Raman and TGA study of carbon nanotubes synthesised over Mo/Fe catalyst on aluminium oxide, calcium carbonate and magnesium oxide supportJournal: Chemical Science TransactionsVolume: 2Issue: 4Page numbers of article: 1160−1173ISSN: 2278-3318

Author and co-authors: Moloto, L.H., Manzini, S.S. & Dikio, E.D.

Title: Reduction of magnetite in the presence of activated carbon using mechanical alloyingJournal: Journal of ChemistryVolume: 2013Issue: 8pPage numbers of article:DOI:10.1155/2013/837649ISSN: 2090−9063

Research in ProgressResearcher: Pillay, M.

Title: Agricultural and Environmental BiotechnologyField: Plant Molecular Biology/Biotechnology

Researchers: Xaba, T., Moloto, M.J. & Moloto, N.Title: Synthesis and Characterisation of Metal and Metal-Sulfide Polymer Nanocomposites and studies of their application in Water TreatmentField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: Morifi, E.L., Moloto, M.J. & Matabola, K.P.

Title: Cobalt and cadmium chalcogenide nanomaterials from complexes based on thiourea, urea and their alkyl derivatives: Synthesis and characterisationField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: More, D.S., Moloto, M.J. & Moloto, N.

Title: Synthesis and characterisation of silver and silver selenide nanoparticles and incorporation into polymer fibers using electrospinning techniqueField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: Modike, T.R. & Moloto, M.J.Title: Deposition of polymer intercalated thin film layers of the Cd and Zn sulfide and oxide using CBD technique by varying the concentration of the metal salt and temperatureField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: Sibokoza, S.B., Moloto, M.J.,Moloto, N. & Mtunzi, F.M.

Title: Synthesis and properties of metal oxide and selenide nanocomposites from superabsorbent polymersField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: Rabolinyane, M.P., Moloto, M.J. & Shumbula, P.M.

Title: Synthesis, characterisation and properties of sugar-capped CdS/Ag/Cu, CuS/Ag, CdS/CuS and CdS/ZnS core-shell nanomaterialsField: Nanotechnology

Researchers: Pule, K.M. & Naidoo, E.B.Title: Development of specific targets for organics in cycle water of a power plant and its impact on acid conductivity (KHI)Field: Water and Power Plant Chemistry

Researchers: Kupeta, A.K.J., Ofomaja, A.E. & Naidoo, E.B.

Title: Synthesis of cross-linked pine cone biosorbents using hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI) and its application in industrial wastewater treatmentField: Waster Water and Adsorption Chemistry

Researchers: Kotoane, A.M. & Naidoo, E.B.Title: Development and optimisation of selective leaching processes for the extraction of

calcium from steel slag in view of sequestering carbon dioxideField: Environmental Chemistry

Researcher: Mtunzi, F.M.Title: Phytochemical studies of Medicinal PlantsField:Phytomedicine and Chemistry

Research Partnerships/CollaborationResearcher: Moloto, N.

Title of Research: Quantum dots and thin films for solar and health applicationsHigher Education Institution,e.g. University of the Witwatersrand, or Company: Eskom Holdings Ltd.Industry: EducationInternational: No

Researcher: Matabola, K.P.Title of Research: Polymer nanofibers and core-shell nanomaterialsHigher Education Institution, e.g.University of Johannesburg, or Company: MintekIndustry: Science CouncilInternational: No

Researcher: Moja, S.J.Title of research: Monitoring of Environmental Pollutants in Air and WaterHigher Education Institution: University of South AfricaIndustry: Education

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Prof. M. Ndege

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DE

AN:

FACU

LTY

OF E

NGIN

EERI

NG

& T

ECHN

OLOG

Y

Page 23: VUT Research Report 2013

The Faculty continued to strengthen the Faculty

Research and Innovation Committee with the main

purpose of increasing our research outputs and

improve other research undertakings at the Faculty.

The Faculty Research and Innovation Committee is

coming of age and continues to do a splendid job for

the Faculty, thanks to all the dedicated members and

their valuable inputs. While this is commendable,

there is still room for further development.

We have tried to streamline our teaching, learning

and our research, so that all these three areas speak

to one another and complement each other.

In 2013, a total of sixteen postgraduate qualifications

at Master’s level were completed at the Faculty.

Of these, fourteen were at the Vaal University of

Technology (VUT), while two were from outside VUT.

Four of the fourteen obtained Cum Laude from VUT.

A number of Doctoral candidates are progressing

steadily with their research into the year 2014.

The Faculty members produced 36 Department of

Education (DOE) accredited conference papers and

eleven DOE accredited journal articles for the year

2013. Two book chapters were written by some of

the faculty members. The Foundry Introductions’

course was the only workshop conducted from

the Faculty during 2013, while the rest were under

special short course programmes in collaboration

with the Centre for Short Courses & Programmes

at the Technology Transfer and Innovation Centre.

During 2013, the Faculty added two new partnerships

to the already existing ones. These are pressureless

sintering of austenitic stainless steel fly ash metal

matrix composites, and synthesis and SPS sintering

Nano composites materials for MEMS applications.

A number of new research areas added to our

already existing ones are:

• Microstructural characterisation of friction stir

welded joints.

• Pressureless sintering of austenitic stainless

steel fly ash metal matrix composites.

• Powder metallurgy of high temperature

PGM alloys.

• Modelling the properties of Aluminium metal

matrix composites for automotive applications.

• Performance analysis and modelling of diesel

engine operational characteristics using

pyrolytic oil from scrap tyre and additives.

• Structural bond behaviour of fibre-reinforced

polymer rebar in concrete beams under

dynamic loading.

• Modelling strain rate sensitivity of Nano-

materials’ mechanical properties: The effects

on varying definitions.

Two centres of excellence, Centre for Renewable

Energy and Water (CREW) and Centre for Alternative

Energy (CAE), were established in the Faculty of

Engineering and Technology.

With FRIC growing of age, Departmental Research

and Innovation Committees (DRIC) will be

formed to strengthen growth within the Faculty in

coming years.

Prof. M. Ndege FACULTY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

During 2013, the Faculty added two new partnerships to the already existing ones. These are pressureless sintering of austenitic stainless steel fly ash metal matrix composites, and synthesis and SPS sintering Nano composites materials for MEMS applications.

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FACULTY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Postgraduate Staff Qualifications Completed in 2013Name: Appolo, S.

Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Anaerobic degradation and Photocatalytic treatment of Industrial Wastewater usingNatural ZeoliteUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Du Plooy, A.F.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: A flight data recorder for radio-controlled model aircraftUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Mokhalodi, K.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Development of a universal bi-directional galvanic isolated switch module for power applicationsUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Mapokgole, J.B.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Optimisation of dynamic and stochastic production scheduling after random disruptionUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Igberase, E.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Adsorption of Cu(II) ions by polyaniline grafted chitosan beadsUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Modiba, E.M.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Biodiesel production and evaluation of heterogeneous catalysts using South African oil-producing treesUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Dube, G.M.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Enhancement of sorbent properties in flue gas desulphurisation using siliceousmaterial and hydrating agentsUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Nziu, P.K.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Characterisation and flowability of Titanium Grade 5 alloy powdersUniversity/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Thubakgale, C.K.Qualification: MTechDissertation/Thesis Title: Leaching and recovery of nickel and cobalt from the Waterval Boven laterite oreUniversity/Institution: Tshwane University of Technology

Name: Baloyi, R.Qualification: MEngDissertation/Thesis Title: WeldingUniversity/Institution: Wits University

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter and co-presenters: Mbaya, R.K.K., Ramakokovhu, M.M. & Thubakgale, C.K.

Title of Paper: Atmospheric pressure leaching application for the recovery of copper and nickel from low-grade sourcesConference: SAIMM – Base Metals Conference 2013Place: Ingwenyama Conference & Sports Resort, Mpumalanga, South AfricaDate: 2–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-920410-50-6

Presenter: Baloyi, R.Title of Paper: Obstacles to achieving high pass rates and through-putsConference: Staff development conferencePlace: VanderbijlparkDate: September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Sikakana, I., Cawe, F.V., Baloyi, R. & Tshatsinde, M.F.

Title of Paper: Radiographic Flaw Detection of a Friction Stir Welded Ti-6Al-4V plateConference: Imaging with RadiationPlace: NECSADate: 22 September 2013

Presenter: Alugongo, A.A.Title of Paper: Quasi-Static Analysis of Torsional Vibration of a Ground Vehicle DrivelineConference: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology Issue 81 2013Place: Holiday Inn, Wembley, London, UKDate: 5–6 September 2013ISSN: 2010-376X

Presenter: Alugongo, A.A.Title of Paper: Analysis of Electro-Mechanical Vibrations due to a Switched Reluctance Motor Based On a Half-Car ModelConference: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology Issue 81, 2013Place: Holiday Inn, Wembley, London, UKDate: 5–6 September 2013ISSN: 2010-376X

Presenter: Kabuba, J.Title of Paper: Development of Mathematical Model for steam extraction process of essential oils from Eucalyptus leavesConference: International Conference Proceedings of Planetary Scientific Research Centre (PSRC)Place: JohannesburgDate: 27−28 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5.

Presenter and co-presenter: Kabuba, J. & Mulaba-Bafubiandi, A.

Title of Paper: Thermodynamics of Adsorption of Fluoride, Bromide and Iodide ions by an activated zeoliteConference: International Conference Proceedings of Planetary Scientific Research Centre (PSRC)Place: JohannesburgDate: 27−28 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5.

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Presenter and co-presenters: Labana, B., Wanjala, S.R., Ndambuki, J.M. & Masu, L.M.

Title of Paper: Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Reinforced Concrete, New Technology for African Construction IndustriesConference: 76thWorld Assembly of Science, EngineeringandTechnologyConference−WASET Place: Johannesburg Date: April 2013ISBN/ISSN: 2010-376x

Presenter: Odeh, A.O.Title of Paper: Use of finite element method as a simulation technique in the prediction of membrane resistance in polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cell operationsConference: Fuel Cell Seminar and ExpositionPlace: Ohio, USADate: 21–24 October 2013ISBN/ISSN: 15567036

Presenter and co-presenter: Kyere, I. & Walker, J.J.

Title of Paper: Partial Discharge Evaluation of a High Voltage TransformerConference: IDC Technologies − 2013 High Voltage Conference, South AfricaPlace: Midrand, JohannesburgDate: 18−19 September 2013 ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Le Roux, J.B. & Walker, J.J.

Title of Paper: Analysis of the temperature-rise of buried cables under cyclic loadsConference: IDC Technologies − 2013 High Voltage Conference, South AfricaPlace: Midrand, JohannesburgDate: 18−19 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Oosthuysen, N.J. & Walker, J.J.

Title of Paper: Optimising the properties of the optical current transformer with special reference to faster transient responseConference: IDC Technologies − 2013 High Voltage Conference, South AfricaPlace: Midrand, JohannesburgDate: 18−19 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Joubert, T. & Walker, J.J.

Title of Paper: Influence of the permittivity and resistivity on the electrical stress in multi-layer insulation systems at different frequenciesConference: IDC Technologies − 2013 High Voltage Conference, South AfricaPlace: Midrand, Johannesburg Date: 18−19 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenters: Mukosha, L., Onyango, M.S., Aoyi, O. & Kasaini, H.

Title of Paper: Development of Better Quality Low-Cost Activated Carbon from South African Pine Tree (Pinuspatula) Sawdust: Characterisation and comparative Phenol AdsorptionConference: ICWMEE 2013: International Conference on Waste Management and Environment EngineeringPlace: Stockholm, SwedenDate: 15−16 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: 2010-3778

Presenter and co-presenters: Apollo, S., Onyango, M.S. & Aoyi, O.

Title of Paper: Integrated UV photo degradation and anaerobic digestion of textile dye for efficient biogas productionConference: Third International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced MaterialsPlace: Guangzhou, ChinaDate: 4−6 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter and co-presenter: Aoyi, O. & Tshaila, D.Title of Paper: Kinetic Studies of Adsorption of Pb(II) from Aqueous Solution by Activated CarbonConference: 2013 Sustainable Research and Innovation ConferencePlace: Nairobi, KenyaISBN/ISSN: n/a

Presenter: Tengen, T.B.Title of Paper: Impacts of Random Demand and Cycle Times on Workstation Percentage Load of Flow-Line ProductionConference: 43rd International Conference on Computer and Industrial EngineeringPlace: Hong Kong

Date: 09−11 July 2013ISSN (USB Media): 2164-8670; ISSN (online): 2164-8689

Presenter and co-presenter: Benga, B.E.B. & Tengen, T.B.

Title of Paper: Optimising Inventory Ordering Policies with Random Lead TimesConference: South African Conference on Industrial Engineering (SAIIE 25)Place: Stellenbosch, Cape TownDate: 09−11 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-7972-1450-7

Presenter: Tengen, T.B.Title of Paper: Managing Bottlenecks in a Fast and Randomly Changing Production EnvironmentConference: South African Conference on Industrial Engineering (SAIIE 25)Place: Stellenbosch, Cape TownDate: 09−11 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-7972-1450-7

Presenter and co-presenters: Koech, L.K., Neomagus, H., Everson, R. & Rutto, H.L.

Title of Paper: Dissolution Study of Bottom Ash in Wet Flue Gas Desulphurisation Conference: International Conference on Chemical, Mining and Metallurgical Engineering (CMME2013)Place: Johannesburg, South Africa Date: 27−28 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Masilela E.N. & Rutto, H.L.

Title of Paper: Dissolution Study of a South African Industrial Calcium-based WasteConference: International Conference on Chemical, Mining and Metallurgical Engineering (CMME2013)Place: Johannesburg, South Africa Date: 27−28 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5

Presenter and co-presenters: Omodolu, T.M., Enweremadu, C.C. & Rutto, H.L.

Title of Paper: Theoretical Analysis of Combustion, Performance and NOx Emission Characteristics of Biodiesel in Compression-Ignition Engines

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Conference: International Conference on Chemical, Mining and Metallurgical Engineering (CMME2013)Place: Johannesburg, South Africa Date: 27−28 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5

Presenter and co-presenters: Koech, L.K., Neomagus, H., Everson, R. & Rutto, H.L.

Title of Paper: Dissolution study of a South African calcium-based material for wet flue gas desulphurisation Conference: 18th Southern African Coal Science and Technology Indaba: Latest Research and Development at Universities and IndustryPlace: Parys, South Africa Date: 13−14 November 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-93-82242-50-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Akinwunmi, A.F & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Re-use of the anode exhaust gas of a PEM fuel cell to improve the efficiency and lower the running costConference: ICIT 2013 IEEE International ConferencePlace: Cape Town, South AfricaDate: 25–27 February 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-4568-2

Presenter and co-presenters: Swart, A.J., Schoeman, R.M. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Cost-effective energy monitoring of domestic off-grid PV systemsConference: Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEEC) 2013Place: Beijing, ChinaDate: 12–14 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: 9771949243 X0 5 0 4 B

Presenter and co-presenters: Swart, A.J., Schoeman, R.M. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Ensuring sustainability of PV systems for a given climate region in South Africa Conference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9–12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Viljoen, M. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Graphical user interface control for a solar/battery/hydrogen fuel cell power plantConference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9–12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenters: Asowata, O.,Swart, A.J. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Evaluating the effect of a stationary PV panel on the charging rate of deep-cycle valve-regulated lead-acid batteries

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Conference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9–12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenters: Schoeman, R.M., Swart, A.J. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Negating temperature on photovoltaic panelsConference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9–12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Kuyula, C.K. & Janse van Rensburg, J.F.

Title of Paper: Development of a high efficiency fuel cell converter based on a Texas Instrument for Broadband AccessConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenters: Asowata, O., Swart, A.J., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & Schoeman, R.M.

Title of Paper: Optimising the output power of a stationary PV panelConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenters: Van Tonder, P.J.M., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & De Beer, D.J.

Title of Paper: The effect of the valve pulse time on the drop formulation process for a rugged additive manufacturing printing headConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: Van Tonder, P.J.M & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Optimisation of temperature and water flow through a regenerative fuel cell for a solar hydrogen systemConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: Asowata, O. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Correlating the power conversion of a PV panel to the solar irradiance obtained from meteonormConference: ICIT 2013 IEEE International ConferencePlace: Cape Town, South AfricaDate: 25−27 February 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-4567-5

Presenter and co-presenters: Asowata, O., Swart, A.J., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & Schoeman, R.M.

Title of Paper: Factors impacting on the surface temperature of a PV panelConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1–4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Seminars/Workshops PresentedResearcher: Baloyi, R.

Title: Foundry Introduction CoursePresented to: TTIPlace: VUT-Sebokeng Science ParkDate: October 2013

Publications (Books/Chapters in Books)Author: Rutto, H.L.

Chapter: Materials and processes for energy: Communicating current research and technological developmentsTitle: The use of thermally modified kaolin as a heterogeneous catalyst for producing biodieselPublisher: Formatex Research CentreDate: 2013Page numbers of chapter: 399−406ISBN: 13: 978-84-939843-7-3

Author and co-author: Rutto, H.L. & Enweremadu, C.C.

Chapter: Materials and processes for energy: Communicating current research and technological developmentsTitle: Optimisation of production variables of biodiesel using calcium oxide as a heterogeneous catalyst: An optimised processPublisher: Formatex Research CentreDate: 2013Page numbers of chapter: 320−326ISBN: 13: 978-84-939843-7-3

Publications (Journals)Author and co-author: Swart, A.J. & Mendonidis, P.

Title: Evaluating the effect of radio-frequency pre-treatment on granite rock samples for comminution purposesJournal: International Journal of Mineral Processing

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Volume: 120Issue: n/aPage numbers of article: n/aISSN: 0301-7516

Author and co-authors: Thubakgale C.K., Mbaya, R.K.K. & Kabongo, K.

Title: A study of atmospheric acid leaching of a South African nickel lateriteJournal: Minerals EngineeringVolume: 54Issue: 0Page numbers of article: 79−81ISSN/ISBN: 0892-6875

Author and co-authors: Labana, B., Salim, R.W., Masu, L.M. & Ndambuki, J.M.

Title: Comparison of structural performances of FRP and steel re-bars reinforced concrete foundation basesJournal: Journal of the South African Institution of Civil EngineeringVolume: 2010-37Issue: 76Page numbers of article: 1090−1092ISSN: ISSN 1021-2019

Author and co-authors: Odeh, A.O., Osifo, P.O. & Neomagus, H.W.J.P.

Title: Study on the morphology and fuel cell characteristics of a modified chitosan membrane for fuel cell applicationJournal: ECS TransactionsVolume: 51Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 159−171ISSN: 19385862

Author and co-authors: Odeh, A.O., Osifo, P.O. & Neomagus, H.W.J.P.

Title: Chitosan: A low-cost material for the production of membrane for use in PEMFC – A reviewJournal: Energy Sources, Part AVolume: 35Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 152−163ISSN: 15567036

Author and co-authors: Odeh, A.O., Osifo, P.O. & Neomagus, H.W.J.P.

Title: A comparative study of the processing scheme of chitosan and nafion 117 in membrane electrode assemblyJournal: Petroleum Science TechnologyVolume: 31Issue: 2Page numbers of article: 121−128ISSN: 10916466

Author and co-authors: Apollo, S., Aoyi, O. & Onyango, M.S.

Title: An integrated anaerobic digestion and UV photocatalytic treatment of distillery wastewater.Journal: Journal of Hazardous MaterialsVolume: 13Issue: 5Page numbers of article: 261, 435−442ISSN: n/a

Author and co-authors: Apollo, S., Onyango, M.S. & Aoyi, O.

Title: UV photo degradation and anaerobic digestion of methylene blue dyeJournal: Advanced Material ResearchVolume: 13Issue: 5Page numbers of article: 781−784ISSBN: 2245-2248

Author and co-authors: Mukosha, L., Onyango, M.S., Aoyi, O. & Kasaini, H.

Title: Development of Better Quality Low-Cost Activated Carbon from South African Pine Tree (Pinuspatula) Sawdust: Characterisation and Comparative Phenol AdsorptionJournal: World Academy of Science, Engineering and TechnologyVolume: 13Issue: 5Page numbers of article: 79, 109–1101ISSN: n/a

Author and co-authors: Dube, G., Osifo, P. & Rutto, H.L.

Title: Preparation of bagasse ash/CaO/ammonium acetate sorbent properties and modelling their desulphurisation reactionJournal: Clean Technologies and Environmental PolicyVolume: 98

Issue: 13Page numbers of article: 681−8ISSN: 1618-9558

Author and co-authors: Enweremadu, C.C., Paleowo, A.N. & Rutto, H.L.

Title: Experimental study of a diesel engine fuelled with methyl ester of shea butter (Vitellaria paradoxa) and its diesel blendsJournal: Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and OilsVolume: 49Issue: 3Page numbers of article: 219−231ISSN: 0009-3092

Research in ProgressResearcher: Baloyi, R.

Title: Microstructural characterisation of friction stir welded jointsField: Metallurgical Engineering

Researcher: Baloyi, R.Title: Pressureless sintering of austenitic stainless steel fly ash Metal Matrix CompositesField: Metallurgical Engineering

Researcher: Matizamhuka, W.R.Title: Powder Metallurgy of high temperature PGM alloys Field: Metallurgical Engineering

Researcher: Matizamhuka, W.R.Title: Pressureless sintering of austenitic stainless steel fly ash Metal Matrix Composites Field: Metallurgical Engineering

Researchers: Steenkamp, N.K., Alugongo, A.A., Masu, L.M. & Salim, W.

Title: Structural performance of KAT-7’s ball screw raceway in the elastic regionField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Nziu, P.K., Masu, L.M. & Mendonidis, P.

Title: Charaterisation of Titanium powder for sintering purposesField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Onyango, F., Ndege, M., Salim, W. & Masu, L.M.

Title: To optimise the utilisation of plastic wastes and rubber tyre wastes as an environmentally

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friendly and sustainable additive for enhancing temperature and moisture susceptibility properties of asphalt pavements and evaluate the cost-effectiveness of its application in the construction industryField: Civil Engineering

Researchers: Ouakam-Tayou, G.S., Ndege, M., Salim, W. & Masu, L.M.

Title: Evaluation of narrow gauge railway system against standard gauge for best performance railway system in South AfricaField: Civil Engineering

Researchers: Koza, V.S., Alugongo, A.A. & Masu, L.M.

Title: Practical investigation of rotor to stator rub and its effect in a rotating machineField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Mukalay, J.N., Salim, W. & Masu, L.M.

Title: Structural bond behaviour of fibre reinforced polymer rebar in concrete beams under dynamic loadingField: Civil Engineering

Researchers: Nturanabo, F., Masu, L.M. & Govendor, S.

Title: Modelling the properties of Aluminium metal matrix composites for automotive applicationsField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Olivier, A., Alugongo, A.A. & Masu, L.M.

Title: Shock pulse monitoring on erratically driven heavy mechanical equipmentField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Kouejou, X.T., Alugongo, A.A. & Masu, L.M.

Title: Modelling and detection of cracked motor by using wavelet transformField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Maube, O., Rutto, H.L., Masu, L.M. & Alugongo,A.A.

Title: Performance analysis and modelling of diesel engine operational characteristics using pyrolitic oil from scrap tyre and additivesField: Mechanical Engineering

Researchers: Sob, P.B., Tengen, T. & Alugongo, A.A.

Title: Modelling Strain Rate Sensitivity Nanomaterials Mechanical Properties: The effects of varying definitionsField: Mechanical Engineering

Research Partnerships/CollaborationResearchers: Machaka, R. & Baloyi, R.

Title of research: Pressureless sintering of austenitic stainless steel-fly ash Metal Matrix Composites Higher Education Institution: VUT and Company: CSIR

Researcher: Olubambi, P.Title of research: Synthesis & SPS sintering of nanocomposite materials for MEMs applicationsHigher Education Institution: VUT and Company: TUT

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Prof. C.M. van der Bank

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DE

AN:

FACU

LTY

OF

HUM

AN S

CIEN

CES

Page 31: VUT Research Report 2013

Knowledge is the cornerstone of modern society. The

Faculty of Human Sciences understands its critical

role as a centre of knowledge – not only in universities

of technology, but also on the continent of Africa as

well as globally. The Faculty, therefore, positions

itself within the social, industrial, governmental

and international spheres to pursue research and

development that are relevant, applicable and of

global stature. These goals are achieved by investing

in high-quality staff, postgraduate training and

research. The footprint of the Faculty’s research

extends well beyond South Africa’s borders, with

regional studies in Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Swaziland

and other African countries. By pairing strengths and

focusing on service, knowledge and innovation, we

are unifying the region’s most significant resources.

During 2012, the Faculty Research Committee updated

the Faculty’s research strategy. This revised strategy

identified ambitious targets for 2013’s research

outputs. The key priorities in the Faculty’s long-term

strategic plan for research include the following:

• To develop the supervision and research

capacity of the academic staff members.

• To improve the quality of the writing skills of

staff as well as students.

• To produce a culture of intellectual interest and

engagement amongst a community of scholars

who are dedicated to the development of

knowledge and the rational appraisal of ideas,

and who are also ready to use their intellectual

skills and expertise to engage in debate within

the public domain.

• To improve the knowledge that members of staff

and students have of research methodology.

• To increase the number of postgraduate

students in the Faculty.

• To increase the number of articles being

published by Faculty researchers in high-

quality academic journals.

• To help produce the next generation of

researchers through prioritising graduate

studies and through the commitment to

develop research capacity amongst young or

new members of staff and graduate students.

Research remains an integral part of the responsibility

of all academics in the Faculty. However, the greatest

challenge that the Faculty currently faces is that many

members of staff hold professional qualifications

rather than advanced academic qualifications.

Consequently, professionally qualified members of

staff are actively encouraged to pursue a Master’s

and/or Doctorate degree at leading universities –

either nationally or internationally.

During 2013, two Doctorate and six Master’s degree

students graduated in the Faculty. Four members of

staff obtained either a Master’s or a Doctorate degree.

In August 2013, Prof. K.C. Moloi from the Department

of Communication and Education received national

recognition by receiving the highest award for

excellence in the South African Women in Science

Awards (WISA), category ‘Awards for Distinguished

Women: Indigenous Knowledge Systems’ in Social

Sciences and Humanities. Research (as an integral

part of the Faculty’s activities) was further enhanced

by internal research seminars, by increasing the

research requirements of the Faculty’s postgraduate

programmes, by focussing on research skills and

achievement as part of the requirements for the

appointment and promotion of academic staff,

Research remains an integral part of the responsibility of all academics in the Faculty. However, the greatest challenge that the Faculty currently faces is that many members of staff hold professional qualifications rather than advanced academic qualifications.

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and also by pursuing opportunities to increase the

Faculty’s research funding and facilities.

The research output of the staff of the Faculty

was comprised of 29 accredited journal articles,

one non-accredited journal article, and nine

conference proceedings. Conference participation

by staff members was encouraged and supported

in order to increase their international exposure

and profiles. The feedback received was indeed

very encouraging and contributed significantly to

the research profile of the Faculty, especially from

the DEFSA conference that was hosted by the Vaal

University of Technology (VUT). The challenge now

is to convert more of the conference contributions

into journal articles.

I thank the academic and administrative staff,

postgraduate students and, in particular, the

members of the Faculty Research Committee and the

Research Ethics Committee for their contributions to

the successes achieved in 2013.

It is the resolve of the Faculty to continue building its

research capacity and expertise, foster a research

culture, and improve both the research output

and the impact of the research of members of

staff and postgraduate students in order to attain

the objectives set in the Faculty’s strategic plan

for research.

Prof. C.M. van der BankEXECUTIVE DEAN: FACULTY OF HUMAN SCIENCES

FACULTY OF HUMAN SCIENCES RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Postgraduate Staff Qualifications Completed in 2013Name: Holeni, F.

Qualification: MTech: Food and Beverage ManagementDissertation: Evaluating nutritional knowledge and education tools for child caregivers in BoipatongUniversity: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Makwela, M.J.Qualification: MTech: MultimediaDissertation: Critical skills of entry level animators in the contemporary South African computer animation industryUniversity: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Mofokeng, M.J.Qualification: MTech: Food Service ManagementDissertation: Nutritional status and dietary intake patternsofprimaryschoolchildren7−13yearsin QwaQwa, Free StateUniversity: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Nana, A.R.Qualification: LLMDissertation: A comparative look at unfair contract terms in ‘click-wrap’ and other electronic transactionsUniversity: University of the Witwatersrand

Conferences − Poster presentationPresenter: Mazibuko, M.E.

Title of Paper: Ecosystemic Model to Curb Teenage Pregnancy Conference: International Society of Social Sciences and Behavioural Development Place: University of South Africa, PretoriaDate: 24 September 2013

Conferences − Paper presentation Presenter: De Witt, L.

Title of Paper: An ecotourism model for South African National Parks Conference: The Southern Africa Institute for Management Scientists: ‘Celebrating 25 years of Management Resilience’

Place: Potchefstroom Campus of the North-West UniversityDate:15−17September2013

Presenter: Van Wyk, A.Title of Paper: Entrepreneurial skills and knowledge that small fashion business owners in the Vaal Region possess or lackConference: 11th International SAAFECS and 6th IFHE Africa Regional Conference: Building across BordersPlace: Unisa: St Georges Hotel and Conference Centre, Pretoria, South AfricaDate: 27 February – 1 March 2013

Presenter: Van der Bank, C.M.Title of Paper: Protection legislation for South Africa: The protection of the Personal Information BillConference: International Academy of Business and Public Administration Disciplines (IABPAD)Place: Istanbul, TurkeyDate:1−4July2013

Presenter: Van der Bank, C.M. Title of Paper: The unfairness of Prescription Periods in the South African LawConference: International Conference for Academic DisciplinesPlace: Katholische Akademie der Erdiozese, Freiburg, GermanyDate:3−6December2013

Presenter: Nicolaides, A.Title of Paper: Multi-skilling in the Hospitality Industry in South Africa and adjacent countries Conference: EuroMed Research Business Institute: 6th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of BusinessPlace: Estoril, Cascais, PortugalDate:23−24September2013

Presenter: Dicks, E.G.Title of Paper: Evaluating a nutrition education programme for food service assistants in pre-schools in the Vaal region, Gauteng, South Africa Conference: 11th International SAAFECS and 6th IFHE Africa Regional Conference: Building across BordersPlace: Unisa: St Georges Hotel and Conference Centre, Pretoria, South AfricaDate: 27 February – 1 March 2013

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Presenter: Kearney, J.E.Title of Paper: The Impact of a sorghum-based commercial product on primary school children in SAConference: International Union of Nutritional Sciences 20th International Congress of Nutrition: ‘Joining Cultures Through Nutrition’Place: Granada, SpainDate:15−20September2013

Presenter: Fouché, C.E. Title of Paper: Failing Schools in South Africa: A symptom of defeatism in School LeadershipConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Chmela-Jones, K.A.Title of Paper: Demonstrating graphic design: The role of human-centred practice within communication design projectsConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Gaede, R.Title of Paper: Visual literacy in community communication: Pre-testing nutrition education materials for elderly caregivers in BoipatongConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Kuhn, C.Title of Paper: Addictive manufacturing in 3D product design and development practice: An interdisciplinary shiftConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Laurie, A.Title of Paper: Interactions: Shaping the spaces we inhabitConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Sooful, A.Title of Paper: Designing education for sale: A price tag on University of TechnologyConference: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignPlace: Quest Conference Centre, VanderbijlparkDate:2−3September2013

Presenter: Moloi, K.C. Title of Paper: Into the lecture hall: Developing scholarship of teaching and learning at a university of technology like the Vaal University of TechnologyConference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and Learning Place: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Presenter: Moloi, K.C. Title of Paper: Globalisation and the internationalisation of Higher Education in Sub-Saharan AfricaConference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and Learning

Place: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Presenters: Erasmus, M.R. & Vosloo, D.S.Title of Paper: Culture and medium of instruction as factors influencing the throughput rate of tertiary L2 learners Conference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and LearningPlace: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Presenter: Ramusi, F.M. Title of Paper: Outcome-based education and learning facilitation Conference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and LearningPlace: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Presenter: Stols, J.Title of Paper: Five years later and comprehension strategy practices still play a role in reading literacy achievementConference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and LearningPlace: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Presenter: Tadokera, R.N.Title of Paper: Blended resource-based learning in the teaching of Communication Skills in Higher Education.Conference: Staff Development Conference: Scholarship of Teaching and LearningPlace: Riverside Hotel, VanderbijlparkDate: 1 August 2013

Seminars − Paper presentationsPresenter: De Witt, L.

Title: Students’ perceptions and expectations as prospective employees in the tourism industry: A case study of a University of Technology in South AfricaPresented to: Tourism Student Seminar, hosted by the Department of Tourism with North-West Department of Economic Development, Environment and Tourism in partnership with North-West UniversityPlace: North-West UniversityDate: 25 September 2013

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Presenter: Bojabotseha, T.P.Title: 2011 Nehawu Workers’ Strike in one University of Technology Presented to: VUT Faculty of Human Sciences Research Seminar: Rethinking Meaning and Experiences in the Human SciencesPlace: Stone Haven, VanderbijlparkDate: 26 July 2013

Presenter: Moloi, K.C. & Dzvimbo, K.P.Title of Paper: Globalisation and internationalisation of Higher Education in Sub-Saharan AfricaConference: Faculty Research Conference Place: Stone Haven, VanderbijlparkDate: 26 July 2013

Presenter: Tadokera, R.N.Title of Paper: Blended resource-based learning in the teaching of Communication Skills in Higher Education Conference: Faculty Research Conference Place: Stone Haven, VanderbijlparkDate: 26 July 2013

Presenter: Prinsloo, R.Title: Family and Divorce MediationPresented to: Attorneys, Social Workers and ClergyPlace: Vaal University of Technology Date:7−11October2013

Publications (Books/Chapters in Books)Author: Moloi, K.C.

Chapter: An African narrative: The journey of an indigenous social researcherTitle: Indigenous Pathways into Social Research Publisher: California: Left Coast PressDate: 2013Pagenumbersofchapter:101−121ISBN: 978-1-59874-696-9

Author and co-authors: Moloi, K.C., Gravett, S.J. & Petersen, N.

Chapter: Globalisation and its impact on education in South AfricaTitle: Organising Public EducationPublisher: SAGE PublicationsDate: 2013Pagenumbersofchapter:278−296ISBN: 978-1-4462-5348

Author and co-authors: Grobler, B.R. & Moloi, K.C.Chapter: Creating a school environment for effective management of cultural diversityTitle: Organising Public EducationPublisher: SAGE PublicationsDate: 2013Pagenumbersofchapter:449−471ISBN: 978-1-4462-5348

Author: Nicolaides, A.Chapter: Ethical business practice and CSR in times of economic turbulenceTitle: Innovative Business Practices: Prevailing a Turbulent EraPublisher: Cambridge Scholars PublishingDate: 2013Pagenumbersofchapter:234−264ISBN: 978-1-4438-4604-2

Publications (Journals)Author and co-authors: Nicolaides, A. & Van der Bank, C.M.

Title: Globalisation, NEPAD, fundamental human rights, South Africa and continental developmentJournal: International Journal of Development and Economic SustainabilityVolume: 1Issue: June 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:54−72ISSN: 2053-2199 (print); 2053-2202 (online)

Author: Van der Bank, C.M.Title: The Boundaries of Freedom of the Press in South African LawJournal: Journal of Business and EconomicsVolume: 4Issue: September 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:839−847ISSN: 2155-7950

Author: Van der Bank, C.M. Title: Legalising the Act of Trafficking in the South African ContextJournal: International Journal of Scientific ResearchVolume: 2Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:286−287ISSN: 2277-8179

Author: Sooful, A.Title: Cultural Boycott: We won’t buy itJournal: Art South Africa

Volume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:108−109ISSN: 16846133

Author: Fouché, C.E.Title: Artichokes and Dreadlocks: The state of art and culture todayJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:110−111ISSN: 16846133

Author: Moloi, K.C.Title: Education as a transformative projectJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:112−113ISSN: 16846133

Author: Kuhn, C.Title: Probing the XYZ realmJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:114−115ISSN: 16846133

Author: Chmela-Jones, K.Title: Designing for societyJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:116−117ISSN: 16846133

Author: Maharajh, R.Title: Saam!!! The beginning and the end…Journal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:118−119ISSN: 16846133

Author: Campbell, I.Title: The future of Design: Democracy or RevolutionJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:120−121ISSN: 16846133

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Author: Du Preez, L.Title: The dancer’s momentJournal: Art South AfricaVolume: 12Issue: December 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:122−123ISSN: 16846133

Author and co-authors: Bojabotseha, T.P. & Moloi, K.C.

Title: 2011 Nehawu Workers’ Strike in one University of Technology Journal: Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Volume: 4Issue: 14, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:133−141ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Joubert, D.J.Title: Paradigm Shift in Assessment Methodology for Law Students in South AfricaJournal: Journal of College Teaching & LearningVolume: 10Issue: 1, 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:55−62ISSN: © 2013 The Clute Institute http://www.cluteinstitute.com/ (online)

Author and co-authors: Dzvimbo, K.P. & Moloi, K.C.

Title: Globalisation and the Internationalisation of Higher Education in Sub-Saharan AfricaJournal: South African Journal of EducationVolume: 33Issue: 3, August 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:581−613ISSN: 0256-0100

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, E., Chinomona, R. & Moloi, K.C.

Title: Elements of Quality Assurance at Institutions of Higher Education: Vaal University of Technology in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 14, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:643−656ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Isabirye, A.K. & Moloi, K.C.

Title: Professional Development and its Implications for Innovative Teaching and Learning in one South African Higher Education InstitutionJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 14, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:101−108ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Nicolaides, A.Title: Assessing medical practise and surgical technology in the Egyptian Pharaonic EraJournal: Medical Technology SAVolume: 27Issue: 1, June 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:21−27ISSN: 1011-5528

Author: Nicolaides, A.Title: Evaluating National Socialism as a ‘True’ Fascist MovementJournal: Advances in Historical StudiesVolume: 2Issue: 1, March 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:11−16ISSN: 2327-0446

Author: Nicolaides, A.Title: Fostering the right attitudes to conducting business ethically in South AfricaJournal: Educational ResearchVolume: 4Issue: 6, June 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:506−512ISSN: 2141-5161

Author: Muyingi, M.A.Title: African ethics and the moral possibilities of Ubuntu towards conflict resolution in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)Journal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3, September 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:561−568ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Muyingi, M.A.Title: Conflict and development in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A review of related literatureJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3, September 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:479−490ISSN: 2039-9340

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Author and co-authors: Grobler, B.R., Moloi, K.C. & Nemukula, F.J.

Title: Principals’ perception of the influence of mandates on the work performance of teachersJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 13, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:87−100ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Louw, A.H. & Moloi, K.C.Title: Teaching-research-innovation Nexus: Towards and entrepreneurial University of TechnologyJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 13, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:63−72ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Moloi, K.C. & Dimema, M.Title: Transgressing the boundaries: Re-imagining gender in educationJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 13, November 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:119−124ISSN: 2039-2117

Publications (Conference Proceedings)Author: Van der Bank, C.M.

Title of Paper: Protection legislation for South Africa: The protection of the Personal Information BillProceedings: International Academy of Business and Public Administration Disciplines (IABPAD)Volume: 10Issue: 3Pagenumbers:25−35ISSN: 1547-4836

Author: Van der Bank, C.M. Title of Paper: The unfairness of Prescription Periods in the South African LawProceedings: Proceedings of the International Conference for Academic DisciplinesVolume: 10Issue: 3

Page numbers: n/aISSN: 1944-6934

Author: Nicolaides, A.Title of Paper: Multi-skilling in the Hospitality Industry in South Africa and adjacent countries Proceedings: International Academy of Business and Public Administration Disciplines (IABPAD)Issue: 6Pagenumbers:1694−1727ISBN: 978-9963-711-16-1

Author: Fouché, C.E. Title of Paper: Failing schools in South Africa: A symptom of defeatism in School LeadershipProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:64−73ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Author: Chmela-Jones, K.ATitle of Paper: Leadership demonstrating graphic design: The role of human-centred practice within communication design projectsProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:64−73ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Author: Gaede, R.Title of Paper: Visual literacy in community communication: Pre-testing nutrition education materials for elderly caregivers in BoipatongProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:74−81ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Author: Kuhn, C.Title of Paper: Addictive manufacturing in 3D product design and development practice: An interdisciplinary shiftProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:145−154ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Author: Laurie, A.Title of Paper: Interactions: Shaping the spaces we inhabitProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:155−165ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Author: Sooful, A.Title of Paper: Designing education for sale: A price tag on University of TechnologyProceedings: International Conference 2013, Design Education South Africa (DEFSA): Design Cultures: Encultured DesignIssue: 7Pagenumbersofarticle:138−244ISSN: 978-1-77012-131-7

Research in ProgressResearcher: Mazibuko, M.E.

Title: Ecosystemic Model to Curb Teenage Pregnancy in SchoolsField: Educational Psychology, Inclusive Education

Researcher: Laurie, A. Title: Telling Landscape: Exploring Narrativity in Landscape PhotographyField: Fine Arts, Photography

Researcher: Röthe, J.F. Title: The Development of an Online Road Accident Reporting Management Field: Policing

Researcher: Lenz, R. Title: Foregrounding/resolving boundaries between ‘self and other’ in selected novels by Conyngham, Galut and HeynsField: English

Researcher: Chmela-Jones, K.A.Title: Re-conceptualising graphic design education to meet the challenges of human-centred practiceField: Graphic Design, Human Centred Design

Researcher: Lekaota, L. Title: Perceptions on local communities’ role and awareness in rural tourism development: A case study from LesothoField: Tourism Management

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Researcher: Burger, E. Title: A brand loyalty model for arts festivalsField: Tourism Management

Researcher: Labuschagne, V. Title: Spending behaviour model of arts festivals: The case of Cultivaria and other smaller festivalsField: Tourism Management

Researcher: Coetzee, N. Title: Sewing training manual for use in income-generating projects in subsistence communitiesField: Consumer Sciences

Researcher: Mathee, T. Title: Effective teaching of the practice in MediaField: Media Education

Researcher: Van Gesselleen, J.D.J. Title: The reform of the rules of the Law of Evidence in South Africa with specific reference to Documentary EvidenceField: Law of Evidence

Researcher: Raligilia, K.H. Title: An Analysis of the Impact of the Use of Drone Attacks on the Fundamental Rights to Life and Dignity in the Course of Fight against TerrorismField: Human Rights Law

Researcher: Nair, B.M. Title: Advancement of Socio-Economic Rights with Reference to Gender EqualityField: Human Rights Law

Researcher: Maleho, L.M. Title: The development of a strategy to enhance the corporate reputation of FDD municipality in the Northern Free StateField: Public Relations: Strategic Communication

Researcher: Sooful, A. Title: Black female resistance art in South Africa and its contribution to the rewriting of South African art history from 1984 to 1989Field: Fine Arts, Art History

Researcher: Ndimande, L.D. Title: The Child’s Right to have a Legal Practitioner assigned to him/her in Civil Proceedings Affecting the ChildField: Family Law

Researcher: Mulder de Does, I. Title: Reckless Credit – Comparative AnalysisField: Private Law

Researcher: Molefe, S.N. Title: Guidelines of Testifying in CourtField: Policing

Researcher: Sowerby, M. Title: The Reformation of the South African Real Security with regards to Movable PropertyField: Property Law

Researcher: Raath, N.Title: The Review of CCMA Awards: A Critical AnalysisField: Labour Law

Researcher: Prinsloo, R. Title: Ouerlike verantwoordelikhede en regte kragtens die Children’s Act 38 van 2005 Field: Family Law

Researcher: Bojabotseha, T.P. Title: The use of language by the African NationalCongressinits1999−2009NationalElection ManifestosField: Intercultural Communication

Researcher: Haywood, C. Title: The opinions of lecturers regarding their role in supporting students who experience barriers to learning at a University of TechnologyField: Education, Student Support

Researcher: Molefe, S.N. Title: Guidelines of Testifying in CourtField: Policing, Forensic Investigation

Researcher: Mokaeane, S.B. Title: Examining corporate reputation management of a local government branch in the Vaal region: A case studyField: Public Relations

Researcher: Khumalo, Z.N. Title: Neglected Black Visual Artists from the Vaal TriangleField: Fine Arts

Researcher: Matoba, M. Title: Commemorative portraiture: The artistic representation of black women in key positions from the Vaal regionField: Fine Arts

Researcher: Scholtz, T.E.Title: Wearable art – a site-specific hybrid fashion phenomenonField: Fine Arts, Fashion Sculpture

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Prof. M. Dhurup

MES

SAGE

FRO

M T

HE

EXEC

UTIV

E DE

AN:

FACU

LTY

OF

MAN

AGEM

ENT

SCIE

NCES

Page 39: VUT Research Report 2013

The Faculty of Management Sciences has reached

new heights in the growth of research activities

and outputs in 2013, with our trajectory showing

a sharp incline in all categories. While faculty

members have embraced research with keenness,

they have also recognised that society’s most

complex challenges require inter-, multi- and trans-

disciplinary approaches to solve problems or create

opportunities. This has resulted in greater research

collaboration across various disciplines.

Our growth in the postgraduate phase has also

shown a steady increase in both Master’s and

Doctorate degree enrolments. Students received

the postgraduate induction with great enthusiasm.

The programme, which is very intensive and

gives students individual attention, has proved to

be very successful when benchmarked against

previous years, positive feedback and graduation

numbers. The broad research areas covered by

the programme provided an ideal platform for

students to assess and evaluate their own research

in writing their proposals. We are committed to

engage with our students – firstly, to help develop a

sound foundation in research through the induction

programme so that they can start viewing the world

from different paradigms and methodologies, and,

secondly, to demonstrate that their knowledge and

insights can foster game-changing opportunities for

them. The culture of scholarship and independence

has, in this way, been inculcated amongst students,

ensuring that their innovative ideas extend and

challenge existing knowledge bases even further.

In 2013, the Faculty broke new ground in terms of

accredited research outputs. Of significance was

the increase in the number of new researchers

coming on board, many of them being women.

The growth of publications from the Department

of Accountancy was especially noteworthy, given

that it is often difficult to generate research outputs

within this field. In 2013, a total of 83 research

outputs, equivalent to approximately 72 units, were

produced in accredited journals – more than double

that of 2012, comparing very favourably with the

University’s total research output.

Three faculty members, Dr P. Radebe, Dr M.

Sandada and Dr J. Dubihlela, completed their

Doctorate qualifications in 2013. Ms G. Fouche and

Ms L. Radebe from the Department of Account-

ancy completed their Master’s qualifications in

Cost and Management Accounting. A total of

sixteen presentations were made at national and

international conferences, and these presentations

were either converted into conference proceedings

or full accredited outputs.

At the Faculty’s annual research awards function,

which was held on 25 October 2013 in the Liquid

Lounge on the banks of the Vaal River, Dr R.

Chinomona, Mr J. Maseko, Mr T.T. Mareka and

Ms O. Omoruyi received awards for research

achievement. Prof. M. Dhurup, Mr C. Mafini and

Mr F. Niyimbanira received awards for research

excellence. The Faculty’s research colloquium,

held on 9 October 2013 at the Emerald Hotel, also

provided an ideal platform for staff members to

showcase their research prowess, and many of the

presentations were further converted into accredited

publications. The postgraduate students’ research

symposium, held on 14 November 2013 at the

Isak Steyl VIP Lounge, provided our students with

an excellent opportunity to present their proposals,

which were critiqued by a panel of research experts.

The positive comments and insightful suggestions

Research remains an integral part of the responsibility of all academics in the Faculty. However, the greatest challenge that the Faculty currently faces is that many members of staff hold professional qualifications rather than advanced academic qualifications.

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from the panel encouraged our students in their

research endeavours.

The support of the DVC: Research and Innovation

and the Office of the Research Directorate must

also be acknowledged in our research efforts. They

promoted research and development by tailoring the

level of assistance based on the Faculty’s request,

in order for the Faculty to embark on many of its

research endeavours.

Accolades must be given to all staff members as

well as to the Faculty Research and Innovative

Team for their unstinting dedication in creating and

nurturing a research culture within the Faculty.

In order to create an even more dynamic and

diverse research profile, the Faculty will continue

to grow the research ethos at the Vaal University of

Technology (VUT), nurturing younger researchers

to be mentored by senior, experienced scholars.

This initiative is closely aligned with the National

Development Plan which seeks to address the fact

that, while South Africa’s publication outputs are the

highest on the continent, its innovation is small in

comparison with international standards – especially

amongst younger researchers. Furthermore,

Doctorate degree graduate numbers in South

Africa are significantly lower than that of equivalent

developing countries. The White Paper for Post-

School Education and Training emphasises that

research and innovation, together with teaching

and learning, are integral aspects of the work of

universities. Therefore, knowledge production and

knowledge management must definitely increase

if South Africa’s development goals are to be

achieved. This Faculty has thus made great positive

strides towards addressing these issues.

In the coming years, the Faculty will strive to seek

innovative ways to make research more meaningful

and have a greater impact on broader society and

communities through new knowledge creation

and management.

Prof. M. DhurupEXECUTIVE DEAN: FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES

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FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Postgraduate Staff Qualifications Completed in 2013Name: Radebe , P.

Qualification: PhD Dissertation Title: The impact of the performance management system on service delivery in the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan MunicipalityUniversity/Institution: North-West University

Name: Sandada, M.Qualification: PhD Dissertation Title: Strategic Planning and its Relationship with the performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Gauteng University/Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Dubihlela, J.Qualification: PhD Dissertation Title: Barriers, Determinants and Enablers of Market Orientation: Impact on Business Performance of Small to Medium Enterprises in South AfricaUniversity/Institution: North-West University

Conferences (Papers and posters presented) Presenter: Radebe , P.

Title of Paper: The impact of the performance management system on service delivery in the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality Conference: SAAPAMPlace: Cape Town Date: April 2013

Presenter: Pooe, R.I.D.Title of Paper: Developing enterprises through suppliers’ development – what do some cases show about managing this nexus?Conference: 14th International Academy of African Business and Development (IAABD) Annual ConferencePlace: Accra, GhanaDate: 14 May 2013

Presenter: Pooe, R.I.D.Title of Paper: Workers participation in the decision-making perceptions of security officers at a private security firm

Conference: Global Business & Technology Association (GBATA)Place: Helsinki, FinlandDate: 1 July 2013

Presenter: Mahlangu, B.Title of Paper(two): 1. Generation Y students’ attitudes towards advertising in the Facebook environment: Pilot results 2. Mobile phone addiction amongst students at a South African university Conference: Global Business & Technology Association’s (GBATA) 15th Annual International ConferencePlace: Helsinki, FinlandDate: 1 July 2013

Presenter: Mahlangu, B.Title of Paper 2 papers: Modelling the factors that influence Generation Y students’ attitudes towards advertising in the Facebook environmentConference: The 2013 Annual Conference of the Emerging Markets Conference BoardPlace: Port ElizabethDate: 17 June 2013

Presenter: Chinomona, R.Title of Paper: Structural Equation Modelling in Conducting Research on African BusinessConference: 14th International Academy of African Business and Development (IAABD) Annual ConferencePlace: Accra, GhanaDate: 14 May 2013

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Presenter: Chinomona, R.Title of Paper: An Empirical Examination of the Predictors of Consumers’ Compulsive Buying (Impulse Control Disorder not otherwise specified): A Branding PerspectiveConference: The Clute Institute International Academic Conference Place: Las Vegas, NV, USADate:24−26September2013

Presenter: Dlodlo, N.Title of Paper: Mobile Commerce Acceptance Determinants: Does Gender Matter?Conference: The Global Business, Marketing, Finance & Economics Research ConferencePlace: Los Angeles, CADate: 13 June 2013

Presenter: Dlodlo, N.Title of Paper: The linkage between m-commerce dimension and usage frequency: An international perspectiveConference: PotchefstroomPlace: Potchefstroom, SADate: 5 September 2013

Presenter: Dubihlela, J.Title of Paper: The Reliability, Validity and Dimensionality of the Consumer Ethnocentrism Scale (CETSCALE) amongst a young South African Consumer Market Segment Conference: 2013 Doctoral Consortium and Global Academic Conference on Emerging MarketsPlace: Port ElizabethDate: 18 June 2013

Presenter: Mathu, K.Title of Paper: Environmental impacts from coal mining in South AfricaConference: Global Business & Technology Association (GBATA)Place: Helsinki, FinlandDate: 3 June 2013

Presenter: Niyimbanira, F.Title of Paper: 1. Estimating the Economics Growth Responsiveness to Inflation and Unemployment Changes in South Africa 2. Being professional full-time and self-employed part-time in South Africa: A

qualitative study of lecturer’s perceptions on entrepreneurshipConference: Global Business & Technology Association (GBATA) Place: Helsinki, FinlandDate: 1 July 2013

Presenter: Niyimbanira, F. Title of Paper: 1. Estimation of the Relationship between Economic Growth and Inflation in South Africa 2. A Qualitative Study of Professionals’ Perceptions on Entrepreneurial Intentions: A case of Lecturer’s at a South African UniversityConference: Mustang International Academic ConferencePlace: Dallas, TexasDate: 24 October 13

Presenter: Mareka, T.T.Title of Paper: Black Generation Y students’ attitudes towards store versus manufacturer brandConference: SAIMS 2013 Annual ConferencePlace: Potchefstroom, South AfricaDate: 5 September 2013

Presenter: Mafini, C.Title of Paper (two): 1. The Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction amongst Logistics Practitioners in a South African Steel Making Company 2. Developing a Typology of Purchasing Decision-making for Generation Y Consumers: Deciphering the influence of ageConference: 2013 Las Vegas International Academic ConferencePlace: Las Vegas, USADate: 23 September 2013

Presenter: Dhurup, M.Title of Paper: Hedonism, fashion involvement and emotional gratification in apparel impulsive buying behaviour: An enigma for marketers Conference: Global Business Research ConferencePlace: India and NepalDate: 7–8 November 2013

Seminars/Workshops PresentedPresenter and co-presenter: Dhurup, M. & Surujlal, J.

Title: Research orientationPresented to: Postgraduate students Place: Library training roomDate: 9 March 13

Presenter and co-presenter: Dhurup, M. & Surujlal, J.

Title: The design of the research proposal (Part 1)Presented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 18 May 13

Presenter and co-presenter: Dhurup, M. & Chinomona, R.

Title: The design of the research proposal (Part 2)Presented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 8 June 13

Presenter and co-presenters: Dhurup, M., Joubert, P.A., Chinomona, R. & Selesho, J.

Title: Submission and feedback on first draft of research proposalPresented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 20 July 13

Presenter and co-presenter: Chinomona, R. & Dhurup, M.

Title: Basic data analysis using AMOSPresented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 7 September 13

Presenter: Chinomona, R.Title: AMOS – CFA and Hypotheses testingPresented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 5 October 13

Presenter and co-presenters: Dhurup, M., Joubert, P.A., Chinomona, R. & Selesho, J.

Title: Final proposal presentation/feedback Presented to: Postgraduate studentsPlace: Library training roomDate: 26 October 13

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Publications (Journals)Author and co-authors: Chalmers, J., Surujlal, J. & Dhurup, M.

Title: Reflections on Operational Competencies Required of Educators at Public Secondary SchoolsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:181−192ISSN: 2039-2117 & 2039-9340

Author : Chinomona, R.Title: The influence of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on trust and intention to use mobile social softwareJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)

Volume: 19Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:258−273ISSN: 1117-4315

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: The fostering role of information technology on SMEs’ strategic purchasing, logistics integration and business performanceJournal: Southern African Business ReviewVolume: 17Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:76−97ISSN: 1998-8125

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: Dealer’s Legitimate Power and Relationship Quality in Gaunxi Distribution Channel: A Social Rule System Theory Perspective

Journal: International Journal of Marketing StudiesVolume: 5Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:42−58ISSN: 1918-719X

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Tam, L.T.Title: Microfinance Outreach and the Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) Sustainability: Evidence from VietnamJournal: East Asian Journal of Business ManagementVolume: 3Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:5−16ISSN: 1847-180X

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Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sibanda, D.

Title: When Global Expansion Meets Local Realities in Retailing: Carrefour’s Global Strategies in TaiwanJournal: International Journal of Business and ManagementVolume: 8Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:44−59ISSN: 1833-3850

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Cheng, J.M.S.

Title: Distribution Channel Relational Cohesion Exchange Model: A small-to-Medium Enterprise manufacturer’s PerspectiveJournal: Journal of Small Business ManagementVolume: 51Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:256−275ISSN: 1540-627X

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sandada, M.

Title: Predictors of Customer Loyalty to Mobile Service Providers in South AfricaJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 11Pagenumbersofarticle:1631−1644ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: Information Technology as a facilitator of suppliers’ collaborative communication, network governance and relationship longevity in supply chains Journal: The Journal of Transport and Supply chainsVolume: 7Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:10−21ISSN: 1995-5235

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Dhurup, M. & Chinomona, E.

Title: Does employee perceptions of fit-to-job, fit-to-community influence job performance? The case of Zimbabwe’s manufacturing sector

Journal: SA Journal of Human Resource ManagementVolume: 11Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:1−10ISSN: 1683-7584

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Chinomona, E. & Joubert, P.

Title: Perceptions of equity and organisational commitment in the Zimbabwean hospitality industry: Implications for HR managers or employersJournal: South African Journal of Labour RelationsVolume: 37Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:1−15ISSN: 3798-8410

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: The influence of Brand Experience on Brand Satisfaction, Trust and Attachment in South AfricaJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 10Pagenumbersofarticle:1303−1316ISSN: 1535-0754

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sandada, M.

Title: Service Quality Level as the Determinant of Consumer Emotional Loyalty and Fantasy in South Africa’s Pick n Pay Chain StoresJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:579−586ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: Business Owners’ Expertise, Employee Skills Training and Business Performance: A Small Business PerspectiveJournal: Journal of Applied Business ResearchVolume: 29Issue: 6Pagenumbersofarticle:1−14ISSN: 0892-7626

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: An Empirical Examination of the Predictors of Consumer Compulsive Buying as an Impulse Control Disorder not otherwise specified: A Branding PerspectiveJournal: Journal of Applied Business ResearchVolume: 29Issue: 6Pagenumbersofarticle:1−16ISSN: 0892-7626

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sandada, M.

Title: The influence of Market Related Mobile Activities on the Acceptance of Mobile Marketing and Consumer Intention to Purchase Products Promoted by SMS in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:1−12ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Dhurup, M. & Chinomona, E.

Title: The influence of Quality of Work-Life on Employees’ Job Satisfaction, Job Commitment and Tenure Intention in the Small and Medium Enterprise Sector Journal: South African Journal of Economics and Management SciencesVolume: 16Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:1−10ISSN: 1015-8812

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Chinomona, E.

Title: The influence of employee’s perceptions of organisational politics on turnover intentions in Zimbabwe’s SME sectorJournal: South African Journal of Business ManagementVolume: 44Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:15−24ISSN: 2078-5585

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Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Joubert, P. & Chinomona, E.

Title: Employee’s Perception of Equity and Organisation Commitment in the Hospitality IndustryJournal: South African Journal of Labour RelationsVolume: 37Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:1−10ISSN: 379-8410

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Mahlangu, D. & Pooe, R.I.D.

Title: Brand Service Quality, Satisfaction, Trust and Preference as Predictors of Consumer Brand Loyalty in the Retailing IndustryJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:181−190ISSN: 2039-2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Pooe, R.I.D.

Title: The influence of logistics integration on information sharing and business performance: The case of small and medium enterprises in South AfricaJournal: Journal of Transport and Supply Chain ManagementVolume: 7Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:1−9ISSN: 1995-5235

Author: Chinomona, R.Title: Mobile Gaming Perceived Enjoyment and Ease of Play as Predictors of Student Attitude and Mobile Gaming Continuance IntentionJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 14Pagenumbersofarticle:237−247ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, E., Chinomona, R. & Moloi, K.C.

Title: Elements of Quality Assurance at Institutions of Higher Education: Vaal University of Technology in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:643−656ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sandada, M.

Title: Shared Goal, Communication and Absence of Damaging Conflicts as Antecedents of Employee Relationship Strength at Institutions of Higher Learning in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:137−146ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R. & Sandada, M.

Title: Consumer Satisfaction, Trust, and Loyalty as Predictors of Customer Intention to re-purchase in the South African Retailing IndustryJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:4−14ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Mashiloane, M. & Pooe, R.I.D.

Title: The Influence of Servant Leadership on Employee Trust in a Leader and Commitment to the Organisation Journal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:405−414ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Chinomona, R., Okoumba, L. & Pooe, R.I.D.

Title: The impact of Product Quality on Perceived Value, Trust and Students’ Intention to Purchase Electronic GadgetsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:463−472ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M. & Reddy, L.Title: Social and task cohesion and the relationship with team sport satisfaction and academic performance amongst a first-year university cohortJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:381−393ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M., Mafini, C. & Malan, J.

Title: Consumer responses to salient restaurant image attributes in restaurant selection in Southern Gauteng, South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:283−294ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M. & Mahomed, F.E.

Title: Quality of work-life and the relationship with job satisfaction: Empirical evidence from school sport facilitatorsJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:193−208ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M. & Joubert, P.A.Title: The incidence of sexual harassment and awareness of sexual harassment policies in sport organisations in Gauteng

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Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:209−222ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M. & Dubihlela, J.Title: Role ambiguity and job satisfaction: Prevalence, relationship and gendered comparison through workplace experiences of employees in sport organisations Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:209−222ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M., Mafini, C. & Mathaba, R.L.

Title: Store Image Factors Influencing Store Choice amongst Sportswear Consumers: Baseline Findings from South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:359−370ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dhurup, M. & Dlodlo, N.Title: To Play or Not to Play! Online Fantasy Football Consumption Motives and the Relationship with Attitude and Future Behavioural IntentionsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4

Issue: 14Pagenumbersofarticle:201−211ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Dhurup, M.Title: Illogical it may seem: Do team attachment, match outcomes and superior performance of opposing teams shape superstitious behaviour amongst sport fans?Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and DanceVolume: 19Issue: 4:2Pagenumbersofarticle:1123−1134ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Mafini, C.Title: The relationship between technology acceptance and frequency of mobile commerce use amongst Generation Y Consumers

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Journal: Acta CommerciiVolume: 13Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 8ISSN: 1680-7537

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Dhurup, M.Title: Drivers of e-Marketing Adoption amongst Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and Variations with Age of Business OwnersJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 14Pagenumbersofarticle:53−66ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Dhurup, M.Title: Selected social media antecedents: Attitudes towards and behaviour impacts on its usage amongst consumers in a developing countryJournal: Studia OeconomicaVolume: 58Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:79−90ISSN: 1220-0506

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Dhurup, M.Title: Are university students living in a world of fantasy? Fantasy football motives amongst university students at a South African university of technologyJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health education, Recreation and dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19Issue: 4:2Pagenumbersofarticle:1068−1085ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Mahlangu, H.B.

Title: Usage of mobile devices for recreation amongst the millennial generationJournal: African Journal of Physical Health Recreation and DanceVolume: 19Issue: 4:2Pagenumbersofarticle:874−890ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Dlodlo, N. & Dhurup, M.Title: Examining social media dimension amongst a cohort of Generation Y consumers in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:329−338ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Omoruyi, O.

Title: An Integration of Supply-chain Activity Imperatives by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in South Africa’s Emfuleni MunicipalityJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4(6)Issue: July 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:383−396ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Sibanda, D.Title: Factors that impede Viable Bond Market Development in One Hyperinflationary EconomyJournal: Review of Business & Finance StudiesVolume: 4Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:107−118ISSN: 2150-3338

Author: Dubihlela, J.Title: Determinants of Market Orientation Adoption amongst Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 6Pagenumbersofarticle:55−66ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Dhurup, M.Title: A Factorial Analysis of the Barriers to Market Orientation Adoption amongst Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in a Developing CountryJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 5

Pagenumbersofarticle:1331−1341ISSN: 1535-0754ISBN: 2157-9393

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Grobler, W.Title: E-Retailing Adoption, e-Retail Innovativeness, Implementation Capacity and Business Performance of SMEs in South AfricaJournal: Studia OeconomicaVolume: 58Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:72−85ISSN: 1220-0506

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Niyimbanira, F.

Title: Identifying the Long-run Relationship of Real Money Demand, Real Income and Prime Interest Rates in South AfricaJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 9Pagenumbersofarticle:1001−1002ISSN: 1535-0754 & 2157-9393

Author and co-authors: Dubihlela, J. & Dhurup, M.Title: Negative work-family and family-work conflicts and the relationship with career satisfaction amongst sport coaching officialsJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:177−192ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Hove, P. & Tarisai, C.Title: Internal Factors Affecting the Successful Growth and Survival of Small and Micro Agri-Business Firms in Alice Communal AreaJournal: Journal of EconomicsVolume: 4Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:57−67ISSN: 0976-5239

Author and co-authors: Isabirye, A.K. & Dhurup, M.

Title: The psychological contract of amateur sport coaches in their work environments in south Gauteng

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Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:159−176ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Isabirye, A.K. & Moloi, C.Title: Professional development and its implications for innovative teaching and learning in a South African higher education institution Journal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 14 Pagenumbersofarticle:101−108ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Dubihlela, J.Title: Determinants of the Military Turnover of Technical Air Force Specialists: An Empirical Case AnalysisJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4(3)Issue: September 2013Pagenumbersofarticle:523−540ISSN: 2039-9340

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Omoruyi, O.Title: Logistics benefits and challenges: The case of SMEs in a South African local municipalityJournal: SAJESBMVolume: 6Issue: 166Pagenumbersofarticle:145−167ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Pooe, R.I.D.Title: The relationship between employee satisfaction and organisational performance: Evidence from a South African government departmentJournal: SA Journal of Industrial PsychologyVolume: 39Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:1−9ISSN: 0258-5200

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Dhurup, M.Title: Scoring through the net: Website establishment intentions amongst sport organisations in the Gauteng Province, South AfricaJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19

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Issue: 4:1Pagenumbersofarticle:891−905ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Dhurup, M.Title: The relationship between website sport consumption motives and future behavioural intentions amongst soccer fans Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19Issue: 4:1Pagenumbersofarticle:906−917ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Mafini, C. & Pooe, R.I.D.Title: Performance Measurement in a South African Government Social Services Department: A Balanced Scorecard ApproachJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:23−36ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Mandlazi, L., Dhurup, M. & Mafini, C.

Title: Generation Y Consumer Shopping Styles: Evidence from South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:153−164ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Mahlangu, H.B., Dlodlo, N. & Mokoena, B.A.

Title: Supporters’ perceived brand equity of the Bafana Bafana national soccer team of South AfricaJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health education, Recreation and dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:324−335ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Mathu, K. & Chinomona, R.

Title: South African Coal Mining Industry: Socio-Economic Attributes

Journal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:347−358ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Mofokeng, T., Chinomona, R. & Pooe, R.I.D.

Title: The Influence of Condition of Minibus Taxis, Compliance with Road Rules on Quality of Service and Commuter Satisfaction in Harrismith, South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:319−328ISSN: 2039-9340

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: An Overview of Methods for Testing Short- and Long-run Equilibrium with Time Series Data: Co-integration and Error-correction MechanismJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Volume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:151−156ISSN: 1535-0754 & 2157-9393

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: Money Demand in South Africa Revisited: A Detailed Analysis of Different ModelsJournal: International Business & Economics Research Journal Volume: 12Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:427−438ISSN: 1535-0754 & 2157-9393

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: Stability of Money Demand in a Developing Economy: Empirical Evidence from South AfricaJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:565−572ISSN: 1535-0754 & 2157-9393

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: An Investigation of the Relationship between Oil Prices and Inflation in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 6Pagenumbersofarticle:105−111ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: A Qualitative Exploration of Professionals’ Perceptions on Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Case of Lectures at a South African universityJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 6Pagenumbersofarticle:315−322ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Niyimbanira, F.Title: An Econometric Evidence of the Interactions between Inflation and Economic Growth in South AfricaJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 13Pagenumbersofarticle:219−225ISSN: 2039-2117

Author and co-authors: Ntshoe, I. & Selesho, J.Title: Matching supply and demand for scarce and career guidance in post-apartheid settingsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:45−54ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Pooe, R.I.D.Title: Theoretical Perspective and the Implementation of the BBBEE Policy FrameworkJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:635−642ISSN: 2039-2117

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Author and co-authors: Radebe, P. & Surujlal, J.Title: Municipal sports officers’ perceptions of performance appraisal and their relationship with satisfaction with the processJournal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: October 2013Issue: Supplement 2Pagenumbersofarticle:117−132ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Rundora, R., Ziemerink, T. & Oberholzer, M.

Title: Activity-based Costing in Small Manufacturing Firms: South African StudyJournal: The Journal of Applied Business ResearchVolume: 29Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:485−498ISSN: 0892-7626

Author and co-authors: Sekhampu, T.J. & Niyimbanira, F.

Title: Analysis of the Factors Influencing Household Expenditure in a South African TownshipJournal: International Business & Economics Research JournalVolume: 12Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:279−284ISSN: 1535-0754 & 2157-9393

Author and co-authors: Selesho, J. & Twala, C.Title: Institutional funding as an accountability processJournal: International Journal of Education SciencesVolume: 5Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:309−316ISSN: 0975-1122

Author and co-authors: Selesho, J. & Twala, C.Title: Investigating the predictive validity of Mathematics and Science students at universityJournal: International Journal of Education SciencesVolume: 5Issue: 3

Pagenumbersofarticle:301−307ISSN: 0975-1122

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Undergraduate Academic Programme Self-evaluation contained in the Higher Education Context: A Defence for SA UniversitiesJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:45−52ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Complexities and challenges of academic programme self-evaluation: A case of two departmentsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:175−180ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Legitimacy and competency of students’ assessment in higher education: Quality assurance queryJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:447−453ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Analytical Strength of First-Year Students’ Academic Performance at UniversityJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4Issue: 3Pagenumbersofarticle:371−378ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Lessons learned from institutional self-evaluation: Infusing the pockets of excellence from reviews experiencesJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 4

Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:339−346ISSN: 2039-2117

Author: Selesho, J. & Twala, C.Title: The Exploitation of Public Participation in the Tuition of History in a Post-Apartheid South AfricaJournal: Journal of Human EcologyVolume: 44Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:247−253ISSN: 0970-9274

Author: Selesho, J.Title: Exercising the fiduciary responsibility to improve education of their children: Ecological perspective Journal: Journal of Human EcologyVolume: 44Issue: 4Pagenumbersofarticle:339−346ISSN: 0970-9274

Author and co-authors: Surujlal, J., Van Zyl, Y. & Nolan, Y.

Title: Perceived stress and coping skills of university students – athletes and the relationship with life satisfaction Journal: African Journal for Physical, Health Education, Recreation and Dance (AJPHERD)Volume: 19Issue: 4:2Pagenumbersofarticle:1047−1059ISSN: 1117-4315

Author and co-authors: Surujlal, J., Dhurup, M. & Ayodeji, O.O.

Title: Factors influencing fans’ perceptions of team sport sponsorsJournal: Mediterranean Journal of Social SciencesVolume: 1Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:21−32ISSN: 2039-9340

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Directorate: Curriculum Development & PQM

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter: Tjabane, M.

Title of Paper: Reflective practice and the transformation of tertiary teachingConference: University Teaching and Learning Conference – UTLO UKZNPlace: DurbanDate: 24–27 September 2013

NON-FACULTY RESEARCH OUTPUTS

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Prof. W.H. Oldewage-Theron

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Page 53: VUT Research Report 2013

The mission of the Centre of Sustainable Livelihoods

(CSL) is to train and build capacity to address poverty

and its resulting consequences in Africa, specifically in

South Africa. One of the main aims of the CSL is that

all research undertaken should have an impact on the

development of communities, specifically related to the

nutritional and health status of the children and their

caregivers, through the implementation of sustainable

food and nutrition interventions in these communities.

The year 2013 was an exciting year for the CSL as

their offices moved to Science Park in Sebokeng,

closer to the communities in which the researchers

implement the various relevant and high-impact

research projects.

It was also a productive year: Firstly, the National

Soy Research Laboratory was established at Science

Park. The vision of this laboratory is to conduct

cutting-edge research for nutritious soy product

development for human consumption and health by

(1) developing innovative processing techniques to

create nutritious soy-based food products as well

as soy-based ingredients for commercialisation

such as micro-economic entrepreneurship and/or

the soy industry; (2) educating society and creating

consumer awareness through the development

of household soy recipe books and fact sheets (to

be published) on the benefits of soy consumption

for human health; and (3) providing a service to

the soy food industry in terms of research, food

product formulation, development, training as well as

chemical, nutritional and shelf life analyses.

The last objective was to culminate in hosting the

‘Imagine the Possibilities with Soy’ annual seminar

and workshop, the first of its kind in South Africa.

The first such seminar and workshop was conducted

successfully from 4−6 September 2013. A total of

71 delegates registered. The majority of the delegates

were from South Africa (84.6%), followed by Nigeria

(5.6%) and the United States of America (4.2%), which

are all typically soy producing countries. Furthermore,

the stakeholders represented at the seminar and

workshop were, in descending order, academic

institutions (33.8%), soy food processors (28.2%),

non-government organisations (NGOs) and research

councils (with 9.9% respectively), producers (7.0%)

and government departments (5.6%).

Secondly, the CSL contributed to the Vaal University

of Technology’s (VUT) research outputs by authoring/

co-authoring seven articles in accredited peer-

reviewed journals, one article in a non-accredited peer-

reviewed journal, as well as one research-based book

chapter. The CSL researchers further delivered seven

international conference papers and successfully

supervised one DTech and three MTech students.

Thirdly, a memorandum of agreement was signed

with the CSIR and the Agricultural Research Council

to implement a pilot project. The aim of this project is

to develop a model of integrated and comprehensive

food technologies in rural schools in the Eastern

Cape that will enhance nutrient intake and inform

various stakeholders on alternative technological

options. The CSL researchers are responsible for the

baseline and impact measurements of the nutrition

intervention programme.

We hereby wish to thank our funding agencies

(NRF, CSIR, OPOT, DHET) for their financial support,

as well as the communities in which we work, our

postgraduate students, and all other stakeholders for

their co-operation in enabling us to make a difference

through scientific research.

Prof. W.H. Oldewage-TheronDIRECTOR: CENTRE OF SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS

The year 2013 was an exciting year for the CSL as their offices moved to Science Park in Sebokeng, closer to the communities in which the researchers implement the various relevant and high-impact research projects.

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CENTRE OF SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS RESEARCH OUTPUTS

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter and co-presenter: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title of Paper: Is obesity associated with iron deficiency in the elderly? A case study from Sharpeville, South AfricaConference: European Food and Food Science and Technology (EFFoST) ConferencePlace: Bologna, ItalyDate:12−15November2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Egal, A.A. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title of Paper: A cohort study of the prevalence of total and central obesity amongst Sharpeville elderlyinSouthAfrica(2005−2011)Conference: European Food and Food Science and Technology (EFFoST) ConferencePlace: Bologna, ItalyDate:12−15November2013

Presenter: Oldewage-Theron, W.H.Title of Paper: Value of extruded soy products in achieving nutrition security in AfricaConference: ExtruAfrica Extrusion in Africa for Africa – Educating the nationPlace: Protea Hotel, Kruger Gate, South AfricaDate:1−2August2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title of Paper: Impact of an 18-month soy consumption intervention on serum lipids in women: A case study from a low-income rural community in South AfricaConference: Asia Pacific Conference in Clinical Nutrition (APCCN)Place: Tokyo, JapanDate:9−12June2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Egal, A.A. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title of Paper: The effect of a soy and potato-based food product on diarrhoea and child growth in a rural community in South AfricaConference: Asia Pacific Conference in Clinical Nutrition (APCCN)Place: Tokyo, JapanDate:9−12June2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title of Paper: Does soy consumption have an impact on CVD risk factors in low-income rural South African women?Conference: World Soybean Research Conference IX 2013, ‘From China to Africa – Can research close the gap between soy production and increasing global demand?’Place: Durban, South AfricaDate:17−21February2013

Presenter and co-presenter: Egal, A.A. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title of Paper: Consumption of soy on anthropometric parameters in women in QwaQwa, South AfricaConference: World Soybean Research Conference IX 2013, ‘From China to Africa – Can research close the gap between soy production and increasing global demand?’Place: Durban, South AfricaDate:17−21February2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Duvenage, S.S., Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title of Paper: Acceptance of home-prepared soy dishes in low-income rural communities in QwaQwa, South AfricaConference: World Soybean Research Conference IX 2013, ‘From China to Africa – Can research close the gap between soy production and increasing global demand?’Place: Durban, South AfricaDate:17−21February2013

Seminars/Workshops PresentedTitle: Imagine the possibilities with soy

Presented to: Soy industry, academics and students from universities in South Africa and Africa as well as research organisations, non-governmental organisations and government officials Place: Science Park, Vaal University of Technology, SebokengDate:4−6September2013

Title: Data analysis and interpretation workshopPresented to: Postgraduate Food & Nutrition Science studentsPlace: Durban University of Technology, Durban, South AfricaDate: July 2013

Publications (Books/Chapters in Books)Author and co-authors: Oldewage-Theron, W.H., Kruger, R. & Egal, A.A.Chapter: Diet quality in peri-urban settlements: South African aspectsTitle: Diet quality. An evidence-based approach. Vol. 2.Publisher: London: Humana PressDate: 2013Pagenumbersofchapter:281−297ISBN: 978-1-4614-7314-5

Publications (Journals)Author and co-authors: Duvenage, S.S., Oldewage-Theron, W.H., Egal, A.A. & Medoua, G.N.

Title: Home-prepared soy milk: Potential to alleviate protein-energy malnutrition in low-income rural communities in South AfricaJournal: Health SA GesondheidVolume: 18Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 7ISSN: 2071-9736

Author and co-authors: Faber, M., Wenhold, F.A.M., MacIntyre, U.E., Wentzel-Viljoen, E., Steyn, N.P. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title: Presentation and interpretation of food intake data: Factors affecting comparability across studiesJournal: NutritionVolume: 29Issue: n/aPagenumbersofarticle:1286−1292ISSN: 0899-9007

Author and co-authors: Mkhize, X., Napier, C.E. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title: The nutrition situation of free-living elderly in Umlazi township, South AfricaJournal: Health SA GesondheidVolume: 18Issue: 1Page numbers of article: 8ISSN: 2071-9736

Author and co-authors: Grobbelaar, H.H., Napier, C.E. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.

Title: Nutritional status and food intake data on children and adolescents in residential care facilities in DurbanJournal: South African Journal of Clinical NutritionVolume: 26

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Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:29−36ISSN: 003-8-2469

Author and co-authors: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: Prevalence of and contributing factors to dyslipidemiainlow-incomewomenaged18−90years in the peri-urban Vaal regionJournal: South African Journal of Clinical NutritionVolume: 26Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:23−28ISSN: 003-8-2469

Author and co-authors: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: The effect of consumption of soy foods on the blood lipid profile of women: A pilot study from QwaQwaJournal: Journal of Nutritional Science and VitaminologyVolume: 59Issue: n/aPagenumbersofarticle:431−436ISSN: 03014800 (print) / 1881-7742 (online)

Author and co-authors: Duvenage, S.S., Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: Acceptance of home-prepared soy dishes in low-income rural QwaQwa communitiesJournal: International Journal of Home EconomicsVolume: 5 (Date 2012, but only published during 2013)Issue: 2Pagenumbersofarticle:151−166ISSN: 1999-561X

Author and co-authors: Duvenage, S.S., Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: Conceptualising of quantities by low-income consumers to guide recipe formatJournal: International Journal of Home EconomicsVolume: 6Issue: 1Pagenumbersofarticle:21−33ISSN: 1999-561X

Research in ProgressResearchers: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: Addressing malnutrition amongst the elderly in SharpevilleField: Community Nutrition

Researchers: Duvenage, S.S., Omwamba, M., Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: Soy recipe developmentField: Food Consumer Science

Researchers: Egal, A.A. & Oldewage-Theron, W.H.Title: Addressing food insecurity in QwaQwaField: Food Insecurity & Community Nutrition

Contract ResearchResearchers: Oldewage-Theron, W.H. & Egal, A.A.

Title: School feeding pilot study in Cofimvaba, Eastern CapeCompany: CSIRField: Nutrition

Research Partnerships/CollaborationResearcher: Napier, C.E.Title of research: Developing the SA food-based dietary guidelines for the elderly

Higher Education Institution: Durban University of TechnologyIndustry: Education

Researcher: Kruger, R.Title of research: Diet quality of peri-urban women in South Africa Higher Education Institution: Massey University, AucklandIndustry: Community NutritionInternational: New ZealandResearcher: Murimi, M.Title of research: Addressing food security and malnutrition in AfricaHigher Education Institution: Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TexasIndustry: Food Security and NutritionInternational: United States of America

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Prof. Christo Pienaar

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Page 57: VUT Research Report 2013

The shortage of electrical power has become a huge

problem in South Africa. The Centre for Alternative

Energy (CAE) at the Vaal University of Technology

(VUT) addresses this problem in two main and very

important areas, namely industry requirements

and community requirements, which could be

summarised as follows:

• Power to the telecommunications industry:

The telecommunications industry depends

hugely on electricity received from the

national electricity grid. High sites without

grid-powered electricity depend on solar

and battery-powered plants for their power.

However, these power plants are often

difficult to reach due to rugged terrain. It is

also very expensive to maintain these sites on

a regular basis.

• Power for small communities:

Rural and squatter communities that are not

connected to the national electricity grid find

it very difficult to compete with areas that do

have electricity. Even the most basic form of

lighting during the night is a huge drawback,

and children find it difficult to study, if at all,

in conditions of low light. These communities

depend mostly on candlepower and other

high-risk sources for lighting. Furthermore,

security in these areas is also a major problem

due to insufficient lighting.

Research done at the CAE attempts to alleviate the

many problems these areas encounter due to the

absence of electricity. It is, however, not restricted

to or aimed at South Africa only, as it is actually a

problem throughout the whole of Africa.

Previous research at VUT has proven that solar/

hydrogen/fuel cell power plants with capacities

smaller than 10 kW are possible answers to the

problems outlined above.

The CAE is currently sponsored by:

• Telkom (Pty) Ltd

• TFMC (Pty) Ltd

• Malesela Taihan Electric Cable (Pty) Ltd

• Eskom (Pty) Ltd

• GM Graphix (Pty) Ltd

A Master’s degree in Energy Efficiency is currently

being developed in partnership with two South

African and four international universities, and

will be implemented in 2015. The collaboration

is sponsored by the European Union and the

partners include:

• Tswane University of Technology

• Cape Peninsula University of Technology

• Polytechnic of Namibia

• Hochschule Wismar

• Ernst-Abbe-Fachhochschule Jena

• Fachhochschule Flensburg.

Prof. Christo Pienaar DIRECTOR: CENTRE FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY

A Master’s degree in Energy Efficiency is currently being developed in partnership with two South African and four international universities, and will be implemented in 2015.

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Institute of Applied Electronics Research outputs

Postgraduate Staff Qualifications Completed in 2012Name: Kuyula, C.K.

Qualification: M TechDissertation / Thesis Title: Design and development of a 200W converter for phosphoric acid cells University / Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Name: Osowata, O.Qualification: M Tech

Dissertation / Thesis Title: optimizing the output power available from a photovoltaic panel through empirical testingUniversity / Institution: Vaal University of Technology

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter and co-presenter: Akinwunmi, A.F & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Re-use of the anode exhaust gas of a PEM fuel cell to improve the efficiency and lower the running cost.Conference: ICIT 2013 IEEE International ConferencePlace: Cape Town, South AfricaDate: 25 – 27 February 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-4568-2

Presenter and co-presenter: Swart, A.J., Schoeman, R.M., Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Cost-effective energy monitoring of domestic off-grid PV systemsConference: Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEEC) 2013Place: Beijing, ChinaDate: 12 – 14 July 2013ISBN/ISSN: 9771949243 X0 5 0 4 B

Presenter and co-presenter: Swart, A.J., Schoeman, R.M., Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Ensuring sustainability of PV systems for a given climate region in South Africa Conference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: Mauritius

Development of 3D inkjet printing heads for high viscosity fluids.

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Date: 9 – 12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Viljoen, M. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Graphical user interface control for a solar-battery-hydrogen fuel cell power plantConference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9 – 12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Asowata, O., Swart, A.J. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Evaluating the effect of a stationary PV panel on the charging rate of deep-cycle valve-regulated lead-acid batteriesConference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9 – 12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Schoeman, R.M., Swart, A.J. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Negating temperature on photovoltaic panelsConference: IEEE AFRICONPlace: MauritiusDate: 9 – 12 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-5940-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Kuyula, C.K. & Janse van Rensburg, J.F.

Title of Paper: Development of a high efficiency fuel cell converter based on a Texas Instrument for Broadband AccessConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1 – 4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: Asowata, O., Swart, A.J., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & Schoeman, R.M.

Title of Paper: Optimising the output power of a stationary PV panelConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1 – 4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: Van Tonder, P.J.M., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & de Beer, D.J.

Title of Paper: The effect of the valve pulse time on the drop formulation process for a rugged additive manufacturing printing headConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1 – 4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: van Tonder, P.J.M & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Optimisation of temperature and water flow through a regenerative fuel cell for a solar hydrogen systemConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1 – 4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

Presenter and co-presenter: Asowata, O. & Pienaar, H.C.vZ.

Title of Paper: Correlating the power conversion of a PV panel to the solar irradiance obtained from meteonormConference: ICIT 2013 IEEE International ConferencePlace: Cape Town, South AfricaDate: 25 - 27 February 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-1-4673-4567-5

Presenter and co-presenter: Asowata, O., Swart, A.J., Pienaar, H.C.vZ. & Schoeman, R.M.

Title of Paper: Factors impacting on the surface temperature of a PV panelConference: SATNAC 2013Place: Stellenbosch, South AfricaDate: 1 – 4 September 2013ISBN/ISSN: 978-0-620-57882-0

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Prof. S.J. Modise

MES

SAGE

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The Institute of Chemical and Biotechnology (ICBT) is a unit within the Technology Transfer and Innovation division (TTI) of the Vaal University of Technology (VUT).

The Institute initially received its mandate from the Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences and has since stretched to be inclusive of all other Faculties and the

community of VUT and beyond, hence its residence within the TTI. The ICBT, as it is normally referred to, strives towards enterprise and SMME development, mainly

in chemical and biotechnology related projects. The ICBT puts its resources, facilities and infrastructure towards the incubation and nurturing of Chemical and

Biochemical-related business units, from within VUT as well as outside the University. It welcomes all individuals and developing and developed businesses alike.

In its recent strategic alignment, the Institute is focusing on oil extraction technologies and the characterisation thereof.

Prof. S.J. ModiseDIRECTOR: INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL & BIOTECHNOLOGY

The Institute of Chemical and Biotechnology (ICBT) is a unit within the Technology Transfer and Innovation division (TTI) of the Vaal University of Technology (VUT). The Institute initially received its mandate from the Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences and has since stretched to be inclusive of all other Faculties and the community of VUT and beyond, hence its residence within the TTI.

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Institute of Chemical & Biotechnology Research outputs

Conferences (Papers and posters presented)Presenter and co-presenter: Modise, S.J., Sipamla, A.M. & Mosia, M.E

Title of Paper: Treatment of water in a Powder IndustryConference: Green Technology ConferencePlace: Limpopo, South AfricaDate: 20–24 October 2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Modise, S.J., Sipamla, A.M. & Chauke, M.E.

Title of Paper: Essential oil extraction from Cymbopogon excavatus and the investigation of its chemical properties and antimicrobial activitiesConference: SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Sipamla, A.M., Modise, S.J., Pillay, M. & Tlaetlae, K.

Title of Paper: Microbial properties of bioactive compounds from Dicerocaryum senecioidesConference: SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Matamela, T., Sipamla, A.M. & Mtunzi, F.N.

Title of Paper: Determination of the antibacterial, antioxidant activity, isolation and characterisation of active compounds from the leaves of the Rhus leptodictya plantConference: SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1–6 December 2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Muleya, E., Sipamla, A.M. & Mtunzi, F.N.

Title of Paper: Antioxidant activities of nine medicinal plants used in treating inflammatory ailments in Zulu traditional medicine of South AfricaConference: SACI ConventionPlace: East London, South AfricaDate: 1– 6December 2013

Presenter and co-presenters: Mtunzi, F.M., Sipamla, A.M., Muleya, E., Ahmed, A.S. & Eloff, N.J.

Title of Paper: Evaluation of biological activities of nine anti-inflammatory medicinal plants and characterisation of antimicrobial compounds from Pomaria sandersonii and Alepedia amatymbica.Conference: SACI Young chemists’ symposiumPlace: University of Johannesburg Date: September 2013

Seminars/Workshops PresentedTitle: Reference styles in research

Presented to: VUT postgraduate studentsPlace: Vaal University of TechnologyDate: August 2013

Title: Introduction to Membrane TechnologyPresented to: VUT postgraduate studentsPlace: Vaal University of Technology (Sedichem @Educity)Date: August 2013

Publications (Journals)Authors: Modise, S.J., Sanni, S.O. & Sipamla, A.M.

Title: TiO2 supported clinoptilotile: Characterisation and photocatalytic activities on methyl orange

Authors: Mtunzi, F.M., Dikio, E.D., Modise, S.J. & Sipamla, A.M.

Title: GC-MS analysis of hexane extract of Bolusanthus speciosus stem bark

Authors: Muleya, E., Ahmed, A.S., Sipamla, A.M. & Mtunzi, F.M.

Title: Free Radical scanvenging and antibacterial activity of crude extracts from selected plants of medicinal value used in Zululand

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Research in ProgressResearcher: Chauke, T. (MTech)

Title: Isolation of and elucidation of the main chemical constituents of Cymbopogon excavatus and the investigation of their antimicrobial activitiesField: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

Researcher: Tlaetlae, K. (MTech)Title: Assessing genetic biodiversity and the microbial properties of bioactive compounds from Dicerocaryum seneciodesField: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

Researcher: Shibambo, P. (MTech)Title: Determination and characterisation of the converter products in the Selective Catalytic Cracker (SCC) processField: Industrial Chemistry

Researcher: Olalekan, S. (MTech)Title: Comparative studies of TiO2 supported zeolites and virgin TiO2 for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of azo dyesField: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

Researcher: Mosia, M.E. (MTech)Title: Treatment and recycling of metallurgical wastewater using membranes technology at a Powder CompanyField: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

Researcher: Chauke, S. (MTech)Title: Synthesis of substituted pyrazole and triazole ligands with selected transition metals Field: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

Researcher: Motaung, D. (MTech)Title: Extraction studies of Co(II), Ni(II) And Cu (II) using substituted pyrazole as a ligandField: Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry

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The Research Team

FROM

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Research Outputs

Accredited Research Outputs for VUT 2008−2013

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 *2013

Units 19.34 36.5 44.73 75.05 75.30 134, 09

*SubmittedtoDHET−notyetapproved

Articles published in accredited journals per faculty for 2013

Applied and Computer Sciences

Engineering and Technology

Human Sciences

Management Sciences

Non-faculty

11%3%

10%

64%

12%

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Articles in Accredited Journals per Faculty for 2012

Nominations for Women in Science Awards

The Department of Science and Technology (DST) annually hosts the South African Women in Science Awards (WISA)

to recognise and reward the achievements of South African women scientists and researchers. Professor Moloi

from the Faculty of Human Sciences was the finalist in the category: Distinguished Women: Social Sciences. The

category recognises the women scientists and researchers who have made an outstanding contribution to advancing

science and building the knowledge base in their respective disciplines. The Vaal University of Technology community

congratulates Prof Kholeka Moloi for the outstanding achievement. She emerged as an overall winner and received an

award in the category: Distinguished Women: Social Sciences.

Water Research Commission

The Water Research Commission (WRC) hosted a symposium from 25-27 September 2013 at CSIR Convention

Centre in Pretoria which was attended by key government ministers, members of Parliament, key government officials,

CEO’s from the private sector and non-government organisations. On the second day of the symposium, the WRC

conferred awards in six categories (branches) which are referred to as the WRC Knowledge Tree. This was to honour

individuals that have made an outstanding contribution in water research.

We are proud to announce that Prof. Ochieng from VUT took the ‘Transformation and Redress Award’ which is one of

the six branches of the WRC knowledge tree. The award is meant to send two important messages:

• That our efforts in addressing transformation and redress have been appreciated.

• VUT is fast becoming a force to reckon with in the area of water research within institutions of higher learning

in South Africa.

VUT was the only University of Technology to have received an award in recognition of the cutting-edge water

research projects.

National Research Foundation (NRF)

The NRF rating system is a benchmarking system through which individuals that exemplifies the highest standards

of research, as well as those demonstrating strong potential as researchers, are identified by an extensive network of

South African and international peer reviewers.

NRF Rated Researchers in 2013:

Surname Initials Title Rating Category

Aoyi O Prof C3

Campbell RI Dr C2

De Beer DJ Prof C1

Prof. Kholeka Moloi

Prof. Ochieng Aoyi

Surname Initials Title Rating Category

Ofomaja AE Dr C2

Oldewage-Theron WH Prof C3

Rutto HL Dr Y2

Tengen TB Prof Y2

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Prof. O. Aoyi

Prof. W.H. Oldewage-Theron

Dr R.I. Campbell

Dr H.L. Rutto

Prof. D.J. de Beer

Prof. T.B. Tengen

Dr A.E. Ofomaja

Prof. J. Surujlal

NRF-RATED RESEARCHERS

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Post-doctoral research fellows

Post-doctoral Research Fellows

In 2013 VUT had 11 post-doctoral research fellows who assist in supporting

staff towards completion of their Masters and Doctoral qualification. Where

suitable their roles will include supervising, mentoring, training and coaching.

A group of Post-doctoral research fellows attended the NRF Postdoc Forum 4-6

December 2013 in Stellenbosch.

Research Capacity Development Programmes

Research funds were made available for Faculties to arrange Research Capacity

Development Workshops/Programmes according to their various needs. The

following are examples of workshops/programmes arranged within the faculties.

Faculty of Applied & Computer Sciences:

• Gauteng SACI young chemist and nanotechnology symposium

• SA Mathematical Society Symposia

• Faculty Research Focus Areas workshop

• Analysis of DNA/protein sequence data workshop

• Arlequin data analysis program workshop

• Programming software training (Matlab, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX )

Faculty of Engineering & Technology

• Workshops on Materials Technology Focus Area (includes other faculties)

• Seminars/colloquium – 13 presentations from the Faculty

• Modelling, material and water workshops

• Workshop: Operation research, Optimization and Manufacturing systems

• Research Methodology Course

Faculty of Human Sciences

• 2 Article Writing Workshops

Faculty of Management Sciences

• Postgraduate Supervision Workshop

• Statistical Analysis and data processing workshops

• Writing for Publication Workshop

• Supervisor Forum (4)

The Research Capacity Development Programmes create opportunities for

staff to support each other. The Research Directorate arranged the following

Research Capacity Development Programmes.

• Writing for Publication

• Women-in-research

• NUFFIC – Strengthening Doctoral Supervision

• In-house Masters Programme

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Mentorship Programme: The ‘Hub and Spokes’ Model at VUT

Growing the next generation of South African academics at Vaal University of Technology (VUT)

The “Hub and Spokes” model is a structured mentorship development program which aims to bring mentors who are Research Leaders of Strategic Focus Areas

at VUT into structured mentoring relations with postgraduate students to support the simultaneous growth of the next generation South African at VUT and leapfrog

the development and innovation of the focus areas. The “Hub” refers to the focus area and Research Leaders or Mentor, while “Spokes” refers to the postgraduate

students who work under the guidance of the Mentor.

The aims and objectives of the Hub and Spokes Model

1. To provide focused support to facilitate the growth of the next generation of academics at VUT.

2. Strengthen the Critical Mass of a Community of researchers at VUT.

3. To leapfrog the development of strategic research areas.

4. To provide structured support to ensure increased research outputs from strategic academic focus areas.

5. To ensure that postgraduate students are involved in publications of accredited peer reviewed research publications.

6. To support the academic socialisation of mentees through facilitating their involvement in teaching, tutoring and where suitable co-supervision.

Scholarship:

Scholarships are made to strengthen teaching and research interests in the Research Focus Areas.

Doctoral Candidate R150 000-00 per annum;

Masters Candidate R96 000-00 per annum

During the April Graduation 3 Hub and Spokes students graduated with Cum Laude.

Research coaching & mentoring days are scheduled throughout the year to support students on the Hubs and Spokes Model examples include:

• Role clarification and expectations

• Needs analysis 2013

• Leading to accountability … Indicators of a successful research coaching and mentoring programme

• Crafting and presenting personal research development/action plans (mentees will be provided with time during the session to craft and present their personal

research development plans for 2013)

• Feedback on personal GROW plans and actions

• Academic writing as an scholarly activity

• Writing for publication

• The reflective scholar – looking inwards, looking outwards

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• Reflection and evaluation

• Feedback on personal research development/action plans

• Time competence and stress management: application for postgraduate success

SANTRUST

VUT in partnership with SANTRUST is offering a “VUT-SANTRUST PhD Development Programme”. Through this initiative VUT intends to produce reflective academics

that have a broad insight into theories, ideas, methods and practices in research. The aim of the programme is to increase research capacity development and

establish quality research.

During the first quarter of 2013, the second VUT/SANTRUST programme was initiated. Currently 21 staff members are registered on the VUT/SANTRUST cohort 2

programme. Inclusive of the 2011 to 2012 programme, a total of 41 staff members are currently being supported on SANTRUST programmes.

VUT Masters Qualification Support Programme

A VUT Masters Qualification Support Programme has been developed to support staff currently busy with their Masters qualification.

Strengthening Doctoral Supervision

VUT was one of the first institutions who participated in this course funded by Dutch government through the Netherlands organization for international cooperation

in higher education (NUFFIC). The “Strengthening doctoral supervision” focuses on doctoral supervision and is designed for supervisors who have limited or no

experience of supervising at this level. This innovative course provides the structured support needed by academics as they take on the complex and demanding

role of doctoral supervision. 14 Staff members participated in the course. The facilitators are Dutch and South African.

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Research Achievement and Research Excellence Awards

Faculty Research Awards VUT Excellence Award and VUT Achievement Award are presented annually. Candidates with the highest number of points in

the Faculty will automatically be nominated for the University Researcher of the Year Award. Faculty awards and awards for the top three researchers

are made in each category annually.

Faculty Research Awards

Research awards are held annually for researchers in the four faculties. The following staff received Faculty Research Awards during 2013 for their

research achievements in 2012:

Faculty of Applied & Computer Sciences

Research Achievement

1st Dr K.O. Okosun

2nd Dr F. Mtunzi

Research Excellence

1st Prof. E.D. Dikio

2nd Prof. M. Pillay

Faculty of Engineering & Technology

Research Excellence

1st Dr T.B. Tengen

2nd Prof. O. Aoyi

Faculty of Human Sciences

Research Achievement

1st Ms A. Laurie

1st Ms A. Sooful

1st Ms Z.N. Khumalo

2nd Ms E. Zwane

Research Excellence

1st Prof. A. Nicolaides

2nd Prof. K.C. Moloi

3rd Prof. R.J. Gaede

Faculty of Management Sciences

Research Achievement

1st Dr R. Chinomona

2nd Mr J. Maseko

3rd Mr T.T. Mareka

3rd Ms O. Omuruyi

Research Excellence

1st Prof. M. Dhurup

2nd Mr C. Mafini

3rd Mr F. Niyimbanira

Non-Faculty

Research Excellence

1st Prof. W.H. Oldewage-Theron

2nd Dr A.A. Egal

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Annual Researcher of the Year Awards Ceremony

The Annual Researcher of the Year Awards Ceremony was held on 28 November 2013 at the Riviera on Vaal Hotel & Country Club. The following staff members

received research awards for their research achievements in 2012:

1st place, Dr R. Chinomona. Faculty of Management Sciences

2nd place, Dr K.O. Okosun. Faculty of Applied & Computer Sciences

3rd place, Dr F. Mtunzi. Faculty of Applied & Computer Sciences

Research Achievement

1st place, Prof M. Dhurup. Faculty of Management Sciences

2nd place, Prof A. Nicolaides. Faculty of Human Sciences

3rd place, Prof. T.B. Tengen. Faculty of Engineering & Technology

Research Excellence

Mr D. Jacobs

Mr R.Sukraj

Innovation Award Recipients

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Research Focus Areas/Institutes/Centres

The following were approved Research Focus Areas/Institutes/Centres in 2013:

Centre/Institutes Director & Contact Details

Centre of Sustainable Livelihoods

Prof Wilna Oldewage-Theron (WH)

Tel: 016 930 5085

Email: [email protected]

Centre for Alternative Energy

Prof. Christo vZ Pienaar (HC)

Tel: 016 950 9381

Email: [email protected]

Centre for Renewable Energy and Water

Prof. Ochieng Aoyi

Tel: 016 950 9884

Email: [email protected]

Focus Areas Leader & Contact details

Plant molecular genetics/biotechnology

Prof. Michael Pillay

Tel: 016 950 9614

Email: [email protected]

Materials & Minerals Technology

Prof. Peter Mendonidis

Tel: 016 950 6741

Email: [email protected]

Technology Transfer & Innovation Leader & Contact details

Innovative Product Development and Advanced Manufacturing Technology

Prof. Deon de Beer

Tel: 016 930 5013

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

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Massive conference attendance by Chemistry staff and students at the South African Chemical Institute Convention

The Department of Chemistry sent the largest number of delegates in the biannual South African Chemical Institute (SACI) convention that took place in East London

from1−6December2013.Theconventionalwayshostsresearchersfromalltheoverthecountryaswellassomeinternationalplenaryandkeynotespeakerswho

represent all fields of Chemistry, including Physical, Inorganic, Organic, Applied, Industrial, Materials, and Analytical Chemistry as well as Nanotechnology. More than

300 delegates attended the conference – 21 were from the Vaal University of Technology (VUT), supported by both the Research Directorate and Faculty of Applied

and Computer Sciences. Staff mostly attended in support of the postgraduate students, except for the oral presentations given by Dr Vusi Pakade, Ms Thokozani Xaba

(DTech student), Dr Wankasi (Postdoctoral), and the invited keynote lecture by Prof. Makwena Moloto.

Other staff members who presented posters include Dr Fanyana Mthunzi, Mrs Winny Maboya (PhD from Wits University), Ms Kgomotso Mtshatsheni (PhD from Wits University) and Ms Tshifhiwa Matamela (MTech). Students who proudly gave oral presentations include Ms Dikeledi More (MTech), Mr Eric Morifi (MTech), Ms Eddwina Muleya (who completed her DTech recently), Ms Agnes Pholosi (DTech), Mr Albert Kupeta (MTech), Mr Osikoya Adeniyi (MTech), and Mrs Charity Dikio (MTech). The rest were co presenters.

RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

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Three of the delegates, Prof. Naidoo (HOD), Prof.

Moloto and Dr Wankasi, also served as chairs of

sessions in their areas of specialty. Attendance was

massive, and researchers’ as well as staff-students’

appetites to complete their qualifications and, also,

to publish, were most definitely enhanced. Attending

this conference has done a lot to improve the image

of VUT in research, especially with the quality

delivered by staff as well as students through their

presentation topics and results.

A few well-established researchers from other

institutions came forward to congratulate the

VUT delegates and recognised the quality of the

research delivered by the Department of Chemistry.

The Department and the Faculty are hoping that

this will translate into more research activity from

more researchers, hence broadening the scope of

research within the Department. There definitely

is an increase in research activity within the

Department of Chemistry, as can be seen in the

attractive funds from the NRF by two staff members,

Dr V. Pakade and Ms T. Xaba. Furthermore, two

postgraduate students, Mr Bonginkosi Sibokoza

and Ms Mutshidzi Mulelu (who was doing her BTech

degree in 2012), obtained NRF scholarships from

online applications.

From Coal Dust to Gold Dust

Onica Matsheke, a lecturer in Entrepreneurship in

the Logistics Department, Faculty of Management

Sciences, recently stumbled across a heap of

burning coals that changed her life and won her first

prize in the Gauteng Innovation Competition.

This is her story of how she scooped first prize

from the pit of the coal mines to reach the top of

the gold mines.

It all began one Sunday morning at her local church

when she saw large pots of food cooking on an

outside fire over strange-looking coal cubes. Onica

was curious to know what they were and where they

came from. After making a few enquiries she met the

women who manufactured this innovative product.

They gave Onica a rundown of the manufacturing

process and, astounded by the simple yet effective

production method, her curiosity and interest grew

even more as she got to know the unemployed

women better.

She later partnered with the women and, equipped

with the new product, Onica explored every avenue to

market it as widely as possible. With little resources

at her disposal, Onica went to great lengths to create

awareness of the low-cost, smokeless coal which

can burn longer than traditional coal.

Then she read about the Gauteng Innovation

Competition on a website and decided to take

full advantage and enter this brilliant, new – yet

ancient – concept. She compiled a business plan

and management profile as part of the competition’s

prerequisites. In November 2012, after a delegate

from the Gauteng Innovation Hub visited the Vaal

University of Technology (VUT), she entered the

competition. In December of that same year, an

anxious Onica was told she was amongst the top

ten of more than 100 entries. She was sent to Astral

Studios in Johannesburg for a photo shoot and TV

video clip, and on 11 January 2013 she attended the

finals of the competition in Pretoria.

At the awards ceremony, on 15 January 2013,

she was one of the top five finalists for Green

Technology. After much anticipation, the third and

second place winners were announced. Onica was

shattered, but silently held on to the hope that she

could still win.14 of the 21 VUT delegates who attended the conference in East London

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And so it was announced: Onica Matsheke was

in first position for Green Technology. Screaming

with elation, she ran up to the podium to receive

her trophy.

“I am humbled to have received this prestigious

award, and grateful to have shared this excitement

with the ladies who tirelessly strived towards

perfecting this humble product – from coal dust into

gold dust,” said Onica.

Photo: Ms Onica Matsheke (second from the right) receives the winner’s cheque together with the women who developed the product, and representatives from the Gauteng Innovation Hub.

Congratulations, Professor Kholeka Moloi

On behalf of Research and Higher Degrees at the

Vaal University of Technology (VUT), we would like

to congratulate, with great pride, Prof. Kholeka Moloi

on her outstanding accomplishment in winning the

2013 Women in Science Award in Social Sciences

and Humanities.

Prof. Kholeka Moloi has an outstanding reputation

as a scholar in Education Leadership and Manage-

ment in South Africa as well as abroad. During

her short time at VUT, she has, for example,

demonstrated her scholarly leadership through her

consistent research publications and continuous

supervision of postgraduate students at VUT. We

recognise and acknowledge that Prof. Moloi has

supported all the events and capacity development

activities offered at VUT. She consistently attended

all information sharing sessions offered through the

Higher Degrees Unit, even when these events were

primarily targeted for postgraduate students. Thank

you, Prof. Moloi, for supporting the development of

a research culture at VUT.

This award is an incredible recognition of your

scholarship, your leadership and the support and

encouragement you provided all of us at VUT –

we know that all postgraduate students and the

research community at large are more than proud

to be in your presence.

Thank you for being with us – we are committed

to continue providing you with all the necessary

support needed to grow even stronger into

the future.

Thank you for your scholarship leadership!

Exciting times ahead for VUT/India collaboration

In November 2011, Prof. Alwyn Louw: Deputy Vice-

Chancellor Academic and Research, Prof. Deon

de Beer: Executive Director Technology Transfer

and Innovation (TTI), and Mr Jay Irkhede: Director

Footwear and Leather; Department of Trade and

Industry (DTI), South Africa, signed a Memorandum

of Understanding between The Vaal University of

Technology (VUT) and the Footwear Development

Institute of India (FDDI).

According to Mr Irkhede, VUT has demonstrated

great potential and indicated willingness in

partnering with the FDDI to design skills, innovation

and research with the capacity to undertake

incubation throughout the process. This was made

possible through the reputation of VUT and our

sound track record of being sector-specific and

well-resourced to become a partner of choice for the

FDDI’s expansion programme in Southern Africa.

Some of the areas of collaboration will include

Footwear Design, Footwear Technology, Footwear

Retail courses and short skills programmes such

as pattern making. State-of-the-art, cutting-edge

technology transfer between the two institutions will

introduce new technology from all over the world.

A delegation from India arrived at VUT’s Science

and Technology Park on 4 February 2013, and will

continue with their plans to develop and focus on

Sharad Srivastava, an FDDI consultant, delivers his presentation to the conference delegates.

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linking skills development in the area of establishing

training and further education on BTech, Diploma

and Certificate level training in the manufacturing

of footwear and accessories such as belts and

handbags. The VUT Technology Station will

also form part of the process in the exchange of

knowledge transfer and innovation technology from

our Indian partners.

As this is another first for an institution of higher

learning in South Africa, VUT is extremely proud to

be part of a revolution that will address the needs of

the industry on a national level with the introduction

of new technology from all over the world. “The DTI

saw VUT as the best value for this sector-specific

programme and we are very grateful that VUT has

accepted the challenge. We have no doubt that this

collaboration will contribute towards the economy

of our country and will strengthen economic ties

between the two countries, creating sustainability

within the textile industry through this initiative,”

said Mr Irkhede from the DTI. The week-long

conference aimed to finalise of the first phase of the

programme and action plans were put into place for

the establishing of the regional cluster.

Researcher gets given the opportunity to travel to Finland

Apart from the quality of education and the

experience I would get, there were other things

I considered as I was getting ready to go to

Finland – I, for instance, really wondered whether I

would enjoy my living environment. I remember the

firsttimeIarrivedthereon6March:Itwas−20°C,

snow all over and it felt like I forgot to put my socks

on, not to mention boots!

However, looking back I realise that the experience

I acquired in Finland will remain that of once-in-

a-lifetime, and I will always be grateful for that. I

learned a lot while working with various professors

and PhD students, and they really sparked my

curiosity and the love of learning that could last

a lifetime.

Though it was challenging at some points, it was

also exciting. Not only is water an environmental

issue, it is also an economical one, since almost

50% of the products we consume on a daily basis

need water for production. South Africa really needs

a great number of researchers to come up with fresh

ideas that could contribute to the solution for the

lack of access to clean water, and I would strongly

advise my fellow students to study this issue further

after their diploma or BTech qualification.

Overall, I really enjoyed my stay in Finland, the ‘least

corrupted’ country in the world, surrounded by lakes

and forests. From the airports and offices, to the

Left to right: Mr Jaywant Irkhede, Director: Leather and Footwear (DTI); Sharad Srivastava, Consultant (FDDI); Manu Tentiwal, Executive Director (FDDI); Satyam Srivastava, Consultant (FDDI); Anne Naidu, Communications Practitioner (VUT); Amit Kumar Sharma, Executive Director (FDDI); Majoj Agrawal, Assistant Director(FDDI); Glyn Geini, Skills Development (VUT).

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Ms Kwena enjoying a game of volleyball as extracurricular activities.

food and clothes markets to bank, the service they

provided always put a smile on my face. Apart from

my studies we could also partake in extracurricular

activities, such as volleyball, swimming, fishing and

rafting. There were also plenty of entertainment

activities outdoors during the summer. One of the

things I liked most about the Finnish culture is the

sauna – a steam bath for both genders – and also

picking strawberries and blueberries during the

summer months.

Thank you to the VUT Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Louw,

Prof. Ochieng, Mr Wiseman and the international

office team for making this trip a success. My

thanksgiving is also extended to Prof. Sillanpää and

his team at Lappeenranta University of Technology

in Finland for the facilities they provided me with to

meet all my objectives during my visit.

Enriching our community

Vaal University of Technology (VUT) has three

pillars on which it operates: Teaching and Lear-

ning, Research Development, and Community

Engagement. On 28 August 2013, the team from

the Faculty of Management Sciences visited Thabo

Vuyo to help launch a garden project for the school.

For starters, the Faculty donated garden equipment

to support the project.

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The school is faced with various challenges,

including a shortage of educators with technical

skills, shortage of water supply, and very poor

infrastructure. One major challenge is the stigma

against these learners from the community. Thabo

Vuyo is the only school that offers education to

learners with special needs. The number of enrolled

learners has increased to approximately 460 who

are cared for by 28 teachers, 21 service workers,

1 physiotherapist and 3 practitioners for Grade R.

Mrs Hope Hlongwane, School Principal, expressed

her gratitude for the unwavering support from VUT

in general. She mentioned how the VUT sports

students have been supporting the school driven by

passion for community development, and that the

learners feel appreciated.

”Thabo Vuyo has always been dear to our hearts

and we therefore took a deliberate decision as the

Faculty to focus on the school. This is how we want

to make an impact in the community. We will look at

other projects as well and see how we can assist,”

said Prof. M. Dhurup.

The initiator of the garden project, Mr Alex

Mthimkhulu, Lecturer: Marketing and Sports

Management, explained that needs analysis will be

conducted to see how VUT can best match and cater

for the school’s pressing needs. He also explained

that the objective of the project will be to drive

entrepreneurial skills that will motivate learners to

be self-sustainable in the future. The Faculty intends

to visit the school frequently to ensure progress on

intended projects.

Photo: Faculty of Management Science team donates garden equipment to adopted school.

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From left to right

Ms Mamohale Dimema Ms Olga Kenke Ms Beatrice Toti

HIGH

ER

DEGR

EES

UNIT

Page 81: VUT Research Report 2013

Vaal University of Technology (VUT) postgraduate

studies are academic, and on admission students

should be in possession of junior qualifications

being on NQF level 8 for admission into Master’s,

and a qualification on NQF level 9 for admission to

a Doctoral programme. The Master’s and Doctoral

candidates, upon completion of their studies,

are required to present academic excellence in a

dissertation or thesis respectively prepared under

the supervision of a Supervisor or Promoter, with

submissions being before the Faculty Research and

Innovation Committee and final approval done by the

Higher Degrees Committee. As a unit we provide a

support role to the students, faculties, committees,

departments and the exams office.

Objectives

The Higher Degrees Unit (HDU) commitment:

• Significantly growing the number of post-

graduate students.

• Providing a supportive role in strengthening

and improving postgraduate admini stra-

tion function.

• Building positive and supportive relations with

industry-sponsored students.

• Building stronger relations with the industry in

order to secure placements in the market for

strong research students.

Postgraduate development for 2013

The Postgraduate Induction Programme is being

conducted at faculty level, with the objective to

ensure that all students receive optimal support

in their journey from the initiation until the

completion of their postgraduate studies as per the

administration process. We conducted an autumn

school and winter school where students’ academic

writing was refined, and where research methods

and time management were being workshopped.

Vaal University of Technology (VUT) postgraduate studies are academic, and on admission students should be in possession of junior qualifications being on NQF level 8 for admission into Master’s, and a qualification on NQF level 9 for admission to a Doctoral programme.

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FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES

Postgraduate Induction Programme dates 2013

Date Unit Presenter Venue

9 March 2013 Research orientation Prof. M. Dhurup/Prof. J. Surujlal Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

6 April 2013Information search and the use of the

library databasesMs K. de Bruyen Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

20 April 2013Literature usage, plagiarism and writing

style/theoretical frameworks and paradigms Prof. C. Moloi Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

4 May 2013 Quantitative/qualitative and mixed methods Ms C. Downing Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

18 May 2013 The design of the research proposal (Part 1) Prof. M. Dhurup/Prof. J. Surujlal Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

8 June 2013 The design of the research proposal (Part 2) Prof. M. Dhurup Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

20 July 2013Submission and feedback on first draft of

research proposal

Prof. M. Dhurup/Dr P.A. Joubert/

Dr C. Chinamona/Mr C. MafiniLibrary Building 1st Floor – Training Room

10 August 2013 Questionnaire development Ms A. Oosthuysen Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

24 August 2013 Basic data analysis Ms A. Oosthuysen Library Building 1st Floor – Training Room

14 September 2013 Proposal presentation/feedbackProf. M. Dhurup/Dr P.A. Joubert/

Dr R. Chinamona, Mr C. MafiniLibrary Building 1st Floor – Training Room

The HDU hosted an information session for Supervisors in 2013 and a follow-up information session was planned towards the end of 2013.

The HDU also hosted information days for postgraduate students in 2013:

The March session covered the following:

• Eskom and NRF.

• Prof. Ochieng – The Importance of postgraduate study.

• Prof. Moloi – Overcoming the challenges of postgraduate study.

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The August session covered the following:

• Library services for postgraduate students.

• Writing lab services for postgraduate students.

• Prof. Selesho – Postgraduate culture.

• Higher Degrees Unit and Research Marketing Department at your service.

The HDU also hosted the autumn school for postgraduate students in 2013:

The autumn school programme included:

• Group mentoring

The winter school programme included:

• Accountability and ethics as the first rule of scholarship.

• Practical application of accountability and ethics.

• Getting most out of the Supervisor – postgraduate student relationship.

• Practical application of getting most out of the Supervisor – postgraduate student relationship.

• Designing and executing a GROW plan for research success.

Registrations

During 2013, the HDU registered 299 students – new and old.

Sum of total registrations 2010 2011 2012 2013

Applied and Computer Sciences 63 71 93 90

Engineering and Technology 65 74 63 62

Human Sciences 66 60 67 55

Management Sciences 125 139 99 92

Grand total 319 344 322 299

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Postgraduate graduates 2013

Faculty STUDENT COURSE TITLE

Applied and

Computer

Sciences

Dippenaar, F. MTech:

Information Technology

Design of an integrated monitoring and management interface system for Sasol sites for

global operations management.

Hadebe, M. MTech: Biotechnology ‘Preliminary investigations of certain aspects which make the encroacher plant Seraphim

plumosum so successful in certain parts of South Africa’ to ‘Germination, pollination and

genetic diversity studies of Seriphium plumosum – a grassland encroacher’.

Kotoane, A.M. MTech: Chemistry Development and optimisation of selective leaching processes for the extraction of calcium

from steel slag in view of sequestering carbon dioxide.

Madlanga, X. MTech: Chemistry Title revised from ‘Determination of selected poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in

water sources from Sasolburg municipal area’ to ‘Development of a method for the

determination of selected poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in water sources from

Sasolburg municipal area’.

Mkhumbeni, N. MTech: Biotechnology Development of sequence characterised amplified region (SCAR) markers linked to the B

genome in bananas.

Motlhabatlou, B. MTech: Biotechnology Identification of pathogenic bacteria present in biofilms in a water distribution system

in Vanderbijlpark.

Muleya, E DTech: Chemistry Characterisation, quantification and assessment of free radical scavenging activity of

selected traditional medicinal plant extracts.

Nokoane, M.P. MTech: Biotechnology The efficiency of three shRNA in silencing the galactose-1- phosphate uridyl

transferase gene.

Selaocoe, M.E. MTech: Biotechnology Molecular genetic diversity of South African sweet potato germplasm.

Shooto, N.D. MTech: Chemistry A revised title from ‘Fabrication of nanofibers of thallium, lanthanum and silver

with polymers polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyurethane (PU) and polystyrene (PS) by

electrospinning’ to ‘Synthesis and fabrication of metal and polymeric nanofibers

by electrospinning’.

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Faculty STUDENT COURSE TITLE

Sibokoza, S.B. MTech: Chemistry Synthesis and characterisation of cobalt and copper sulphide nanoparticles with

reproducible stoichiometry using sulphur-containing single-source precursors.

Wahl, R. MTech:

Information Technology

The study of pocket switched technology incorporated into large scale magnetic

levitating vehicles.

Engineering

and Technology

Apollo, A.O. MTech:

Chemical Engineering

Biodegrading and photocatalytic treatment of industrial wastewater.

Asowata, O. MTech:

Electrical Engineering

Optimising the output power available for a photovoltaic panel through empirical testing.

Dube, G.M. MTech:

Chemical Engineering

The enhancement of sorbent properties using hydrating agents and siliceous materials in

flued gas desulphurisation.

Du Plooy, A.F. MTech:

Electrical Engineering

A flight data recorder for radio-controlled model aircraft.

Igberasi, E. MTech:

Chemical Engineering

Adsorption of Cu(II) ions by polyaniline grafted chitosan beads.

Kuyula, C.K. MTech:

Electrical Engineering

Design and development of a 200-W converter for phosphoric acid fuel cells.

Modiba, E.M. MTech:

Chemical Engineering

Biodiesel production and evaluation of heterogeneous catalyst using South African oil-

producing trees.

Mokhalodi, K. MTech:

Electrical Engineering

Design and development of a universal bi-directional galvanic isolated switch module.

Nzui, P.K. MTech:

Mechanical Engineering

Characterisation and flowability of titanium grade 5 alloy powders.

Human Sciences Guyo, V. MTech: Tourism and

Hospitality Management

Evaluation of a potato-based food product for acceptability, growth and diarrhoeal

management in children.

Kayamba, W.K. DTech: Fine Art Trends in Ugandan ceramic technologies with special reference to the Ankole region.

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Faculty STUDENT COURSE TITLE

Makwela, M.J. MTech: Multimedia The relationship between creativity and technical proficiency in a new media setting.

Mofokeng, M.J. MTech: Food

Services Management

Nutritionalstatusanddietaryintakepatternsofchildrenaged7−13yearsold

in QwaQwa.

Mojakisane, M.M. MTech: Tourism and

Hospitality Management

Determining the market profile of black visitors to resorts in the Vaal region.

Munyai, K.C. MTech: Tourism and

Hospitality Management

The relationship between marketing effectiveness and the marketing mix for

guesthouses in the Vaal region.

Mwadiwa, R.J. MTech: Food and

Beverage Management

Improving nutritional status through integrating indigenous and modern processed foods

to pre-school menus in Empangeni.

Nyathela, T. DTech: Food

Services Management

Impact of a feeding programme on the nutritional status of pre-school children in Evaton

West and Soshanguve.

Zulu, E. DTech: Hospitality,

Tourism and

PR Management

Impact of a nutrition education programme on nutrition knowledge and dietary intake

behaviour on the approach of caregivers to the care for HIV/AIDS orphans in Alexandra.

Management

Sciences

Ayodeji, O.O. MTech: Marketing The relationship between fans’ perceptions of a team sport sponsorship, fan loyalty and

intentions to purchase.

Brits, M. MTech: Human

Resources Management

Quality management of short courses at South African universities: A comparative study.

Fouche, R.M. MTech: Cost and

Management Accounting

The application of cost accounting methods by the general engineering companies in

southern Gauteng.

Haribhai-

Pitamber, H.

MTech: Cost and

Management Accounting

An investigation of inventory control and valuation in small retail, medium and micro

enterprises within the city of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.

Imuezerua, E.O. MTech: Cost and

Management Accounting

An evaluation of budget allocation and expenditure patterns of Sedibeng District

Municipality on service delivery.

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Faculty STUDENT COURSE TITLE

Kok, L. MTech: Human

Resources Management

Employee perceptions of their involvement in decision-making at a university

of technology.

Mathaba, R.L. MTech: Marketing Store selection criteria amongst black consumers in the purchase of apparel in Soweto

and the relationship with store satisfaction and loyalty.

Mokhathi, M.S. MTech: Human

Resources Management

Job satisfaction amongst nursing staff within a public hospital in southern Gauteng.

Radebe, L.Z. MTech: Cost and

Management Accounting

The application of a budgeting process in public secondary schools in Gauteng

South(Vaal).

Rundora, R. MTech: Cost and

Management Accounting

Evaluating the application of activity-based costing in small manufacturing firms in

Southern Africa.

NRF funding

Postgraduate Forum

The HDU, together with Dr Johnson, has been meeting on a regular basis with the interim committee – Postgraduate Forum in 2013, and will continue to maintain

the relationship in 2014.

Proposals approved in 2013

STUDENT COURSE TOPIC SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR

Mann, A. MTech: Hospitality

Tourism and

PR Management

Determining the hospitality factors that influence customer

loyalty in a low-cost church conference centre: Implications

for food and beverages services.

Prof. J.E. Kearney Mrs V. Erasmus

Mutamba, K.D. MTech: HRM The influence of teamwork and organisational commitment on

work performance in a construction company.

Prof. J. Surujlal Prof. M. Dhurup

Osikoya, A.O. MTech: Chemistry Synthesis and characterisation of nitrogen, boron, chloride

and fluorine doped carbon nanotubes.

Prof. E.D. Dikio Prof. A.S. Afolabi

Dlamini, M.F. MTech:

Power Engineering

Quantifying the impact of power factor correction for medium

voltage distribution systems.

Prof. D. Nicolae J.F. Janse van Rensburg

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STUDENT COURSE TOPIC SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR

Learing, S.K. MTech:

Biosciences

Molecular characterisation and identification of microbial

communities in pigeon droppings.

Prof. M. Pillay Dr E.M. Ubomba-Jaswa

Lombard, A. DTech: ICT Developing a conceptual model for the implication of a

learning management system (LMS) to enhance teaching and

learning at a university of technology.

Dr J.J.A.C. Smit Dr P. Conradie

Ssemakalu, C.C. DTech: Chemistry The effect of solar irradiated Vibrio Cholerae on the

immunochemistry of dendritic cells.

Prof. M. Pillay Dr S. Motaung,

Dr E.M. Ubomba-Jaswa,

Dr F. Mtunzi

Chinomona, E. DTech: HRM Effects of organisational citizenship behaviour, employee

perceptions or equity and organisational commitment on

employee intentions to stay in Zimbabwe SMEs.

Prof. M. Dhurup Dr P.A. Joubert

Ntisa, A.A. DTech: HRM Job satisfaction, organisational commitment, turnover

intentions, absenteeism and performance of academics

within South African universities of technology.

Dr P.A. Joubert Prof. M. Dhurup

Dr R. Chinomona

Kupeta, A.J.K. MTech: Chemistry Synthesis of a cross-linked pine cone biosorbent and its

application in industrial wastewater treatment.

Dr A.E. Ofomaja Prof. E.B. Naidoo

Olalekan, S.S. MTech: Chemistry Comparative studies of Ti02 supported zeolites and virgin

Ti02 for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of azo dyes.

Prof. S.J. Modise Prof. A.M. Sipamla

More, D.S. MTech: Chemistry Synthesis and characterisation of silver and silver selenide

nanoparticles and their incorporation into polymer fibers

using electrospinning technique.

Prof. M.J. Moloto Dr N. Moloto

Mota, M. MTech: ICT Evaluating the current state of network security in an

academic institution.

Dr P. Conradie Mr V. Paduri

Benga Ebouele,

B.B.

MTech: Industrial

Engineering

Optimisinginventory−orderingpoliciesinsupplychain

management: A case study on a selected company from the

Vaal region.

Dr T.B. Tengen Prof. H. Campbell

Mokhathi, M.S. MTech: HRM Job satisfaction amongst nursing staff within a public hospital

in southern Gauteng.

Dr Y. van Zyl Dr P.A. Joubert,

Dr E. Botha

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STUDENT COURSE TOPIC SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR

Mgiba, S. MTech: HRM Job satisfaction and the intention to quit by employees in a

steel manufacturing company in Gauteng.

Dr P.A. Joubert

Madau, D.N. MTech: HRM A relationship between employee and talent management. Prof. B. Grobler Dr P.A. Joubert

Van Eck, R. DTech: ICT The use of a creative pedagogy to improve the learner-content

relation in tertiary ICT education in South Africa.

Dr P. Conradie Dr J. Smit

Pule, K.M. MTech: Chemistry Development of specific targets for organics in the

cycle water power plant and its impact on acid cation

conductivity (KHI).

Prof. E.B. Naidoo Mr G. Gericke

Muposhi, A. DTech: Marketing Green consumer buying behaviour: Antecedents, selection

attributes of GenerationsY consumers and the relationship

with future behavioural intentions.

Prof. M. Dhurup Prof. J. Surujlal

Omoruyi, O. DTech: Logistics The influence of supply chain networks, flexibility and

integration on small and medium enterprises performance in

the southern Gauteng region.

Dr R. Chinomona Prof. M. Dhurup

Msibi, W.N. MTech: HRM Job satisfaction and intention to quit of employees on non-

governmental organisations in Swaziland.

Dr P.A. Joubert C.J. van Rensburg

Chauke, X.D. MTech: Marketing

and Sport

Online shopping satisfaction, loyalty and repurchase

intentions of Generation X consumers in southern Gauteng.

Mr J.B. Dubihlela Dr P.J. van Schalkwyk

Seate, B.M. MTech:

Human Resources

Developing a competency framework for the broad-based

black economic verification agencies.

Dr D. Pooe Dr R. Chinomona

Oellermann, S. MTech:

Human Resources

The effectiveness of a blended learning approach in teaching

management subjects at a university of technology in South Africa.

Dr A.D. v.d. Merwe Dr P.A. Joubert

Peete, M.B. MTech:

Human Resources

Employee job satisfaction, organisational commitment and

intention to stay at an international hotel in Lesotho.

Dr P.A. Joubert Mr A.A. Ntisa

Tjabane, M.L.R. MTech: Hospitality

Tourism and

PR Management

Evaluating the effectiveness of hygiene and safety training

programme for food service employees in accommodation

establishments in the Vaal region.

Prof. E.G. Dicks Prof. J.E. Kearney

Lekota, R.B.E. MTech: Hospitality

Tourism and

PR Management

Customer satisfaction and quality of service in food service

units at selected tertiary institutions in the Vaal region.

Prof. E.G. Dicks Prof. J.E. Kearney

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STUDENT COURSE TOPIC SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR

Phafane, M.D. MTech: Visual Arts

and Design

Collaborative practice and mobile studio portraiture as

alternative discourses to Afro-pessimism in photography.

Prof. A.T. Goniwe Ms A. Laurie

Moche, T. MTech: Visual Arts

and Design

Self-reflections: Exploring auto-ethnography and

transculturation in a body of ceramic artefacts.

Prof. A.T. Goniwe

Matoba, M.P. MTech: Visual Arts

and Design

Commemorative portraiture: The artistic representation of black

women from the Vaal region in key positions.

Prof. A.T. Goniwe

Senong, K. MTech: Visual Arts

and Design

A visual exploration of humanness of the people of Sofaya

through painting.

Prof. A.T. Goniwe

Reid, R. MTech: ICT The use of web-based architecture as a means to enhance

learner growth in South African universities.

Dr P. Conradie R. van Eck

Matli, W. MTech: ICT The use of messaging services applications as an educational

support tool in tertiary education institutions.

Dr P. Conradie

Kwuimi, R. MTech: ICT Analysis and application of semantic web mechanisms for

storing and querying ontologies.

Dr J.V. Fonou Dombeu

Chiloane, H.M. MTech: Chemistry The film deposition of metal sulfide and metal oxide layers with

and without polymer intercalation by using a chemical bath

deposition technique.

Prof. M.J. Moloto Dr N. Moloto

Morifi, E.L. MTech: Chemistry Sunlight-induced photocatalytic degradation of endocrine

disrupting chemicals by silver doped titanium.

Prof. S.J. Modise Dr E.D. Dikio

Progress, H. DTech: Logistics The influence of supply chain practice on supply chain

e-collaboration, strategic information sharing, supply chain

competence and supply chain performance in South Africa.

Dr R. Chinomona Dr D. Pooe

Tagne Wambo, J.R. MTech:

Biosciences

Establishing the correlation between R353Q polymorphism and

homeostatic markers in a black elderly community.

Dr C.J. Grobler Dr P.J. Lebea

Domo, D. MTech:

Biosciences

Correlation between angiotensinogen M235T genetic

polymorphism, angiotensin enzymes and hypertension

amongst the black elderly in Sharpeville.

Dr C.J. Grobler Dr P.J. Lebea

Motloi, T.S. MTech:

Biosciences

Enzymatic extraction of essential oils from avocado

(Persea spp.).

Prof. T. Padayachee Mr P. Reddy

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STUDENT COURSE TOPIC SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR

Kwuimi, R. MTech: ICT Analysis and application of semantic web mechanisms for

storing and querying ontologies.

Dr J.V. FonouDombeu

Matoba, M.P. MTech:

Human Resources

Commemorative portraiture: The artistic representation of black

women from the Vaal region in key positions.

Prof .A.T. Goniwe

Pete, K.Y. MTech: Chemical

Engineering

Photocatalytic degradation of dyes and pesticides in the

presence of ions.

Prof. A. Ochieng Prof. M. Onyango

Baonhe Sob, P. MTech: Mechanical

Engineering

Modelling strain rate sensitive nanomaterials’ mechanical

properties: The effects of varying definitions.

Dr T.B. Tengen Prof. A.A. Alugongo

HDU 2014 plan

• Attend NRF exhibitions to recruit Master’s and Doctoral students in March.

• Interaction and engagement with the industry on funding and work opportunities, as well as for research exposure.

• Information session with old and new students and conduct road shows.

• A winter school during the half year holidays and a postgraduate Lekhotla, that is where students will interact with each other, share experiences and get the

opportunity to network.

• In October, we are planning on hosting a postgraduate seminar, where postgraduate students will be given an opportunity to present their accomplishments.

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CONTACT US

Research DirectorateDr Bernadette JohnsonExecutive Director: ResearchEmail: [email protected]

Ms Zelda van WykSenior Administrator: ResearchT: 016-950 9531Email: [email protected]

Ms Chantelle SonnekusResearch Development OfficerEmail: [email protected]

Ms Ronel AppelcrynResearch AdministratorEmail: [email protected]

Mr Prajesh BhikhaMarketing and Information OfficerEmail: [email protected]

Ms Monica SandersAdministrator: Post Doctoral Research FellowshipsEmail: [email protected]

Mr Musonda KanikiResearch AdministratorEmail: [email protected]

Higher DegreesMs Mamohale DimemaCoordinator: Higher Degrees UnitEmail: [email protected]

Ms Beatrice PhumeHigher Degrees AdministratorEmail: [email protected]

Ms Olga KenkePostgraduate Facilitator: Higher DegreesEmail: [email protected]

Technology Transfer & Innovation (TTI)Prof. Deon de BeerExecutive Director: TTIEmail: [email protected] / [email protected]

Mr Jan JoosteHead: Iscor Innovation CentreEmail: [email protected] / [email protected]

Mr Mark JohnsonHead: Enterprise Development UnitEmail: [email protected]

Mr Jaco le GrangeManager: Technology StationEmail: [email protected]

Ms Rynette CoetzerAdministrator: TTIT: 016-930 5015Email: [email protected]

www.vut-research.ac.za

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Vaal University of Technology

Research That Matters