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8/4/2019 Venture Final)
1/23
8/4/2019 Venture Final)
2/23
Swapnil Ghadi
Rohan Chavan
Tejas Mohite
Vikram Shinde
Prateek Nawale
Vijay Patil
Vivek Mirgule
Mitesh Nissar
42
41
29
30
49
12
65
68
Submitted by
8/4/2019 Venture Final)
3/23
Venture Capital
Venture capital is a form of equity financing especiallydesigned for funding high risk and high reward projects
with the objective of earning a high rate of return.
Venture capital is also called as RISK CAPITAL.
It is provided as seed funding to early stage, High
Potential Companies.
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A financing institution which joins an entrepreneur asa co-promoter in a project and share the risks and
rewards of the enterprise
Definition (VCC)
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Venture capital is usually in the form of equityparticipation. It can be in the form of convertible debt
or long term loan.
Investment in high risk but high growth projects.
It is available for commercialization of new ideas or
technologies. (not for trading, agency, etc.)
Joins as a co-promoter and shares profits and losses.
Features
Contd.
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Continuous involvement in the form of guidance.
VC disinvests his holdings once the venture has
reached the full potential.
It is not only the injection of money to the businessbut also the inputs needed during the setting up of the
business
Investment is usually made in small and mediumscale industries
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Venture capital take different forms at different stages of
the
project. there are four stages of financing of venture
capital.
1. Development of an idea (seed finance)
This is the first stage, in this VC provide seed capital
for
Scope of Venture Capital
Contd.
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2. Implementation stage (start up finance)
In this stage there is a need of funding for manufacture a
product or provide service.
3. Fledging stage (additional finance)
In this stage VC provides funding for developing
marketing infrastructure.
4. Establishment stage (establishment finance)
At this point VC provides capital for expansion &
diversification.
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Objective of VCs to sell of the investments made by him
at
substantial gains. investment is not profit but capital
appreciation at the time of disinvestment.
Options available
Promoters buy backPublic issue
Sale to other venture capital funds
Management buy outs
Disinvestment Mechanism
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Advantages to Investing PublicReduce risk significantly against unscrupulous
management.
VCC representing directors will ensure that the affairsof the business are conducted prudently.
VCC representative will be able to analyze thebusiness position.
Advantages
Contd.
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Advantages to Promoters
Convincing only officials of the venture fund.
Efforts required are less compared to those of
entrepreneurs choosing to raise capital through publicissue.
Contd.
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General advantages
Reduce time lag between technological innovation &
its commercial exploitation.
Intermediary between investors (high returns) and
entrepreneurs
Development of economy
Acts as a cushion to support business borrowings
New products/process
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Government Guidelines
1. The public sector financial institutions, SBI, scheduled
banks, foreign banks & their subsidiaries are eligible forsetting up the Venture capital fund with a minimum size
of Rs.10 crore & a debt equity ratio of 1:1.5, if they
desire to raise fund from public then the promoters will
be required to contribute at least 40% of capital. Foreign
equity upto 25%.
2. The Venture capital companies & venture capital funds
can be set up as joint venture between stipulated agencies& non institutional promoters but the equity holdings of
such promoters should not exceed 20%.
Contd.
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3. Venture capital fund can assist the enterprises a total
investment not more than Rs.10 crore.
4. The VCC or VCF should be managed by professionals& should be independent from the parent organisation.
5. The VCC/VCF will not be allowed to undertake
activities such as trading broking, money marketoperations etc. they will be allowed to invest in leasing
to the extent of 15% of the total fund.
6. Listing of VCC/VCF can be according to prescribe
norms & underwriting of issues at the promotersdiscretion.
Contd.
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7. A person holding a position or full time chairman/president,
chief executive, managing director or executive /whole time
director in a company will not be allowed to hold the same
position in VCC/VCF.
8. The Venture capital assistance should be extended to,
(i) The enterprise having investment upto Rs.10 crores.
(ii) The technology involved should be new & untried.
(iii) The promoters should be new, professionally or
technically qualified with inadequate resources.
(iv) The enterprise should be established in the company from
employing qualified person for maintenance of accounts.
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Equity Participation
Conventional Loan
Conditional Loan
Income Note
Method of Venture Financing
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It can be divided into following categories:-
Specialized financial institution and their financingschemes
A. Risk Capital Schemes of IFCI
B. Technology Development & information company ofIndia (TDICI) of ICICI
C. SEED Capital Scheme of IDBI.
Funds Promoted by State Level Institutions(a) Andhra Pradesh Industrial Development Corporation
Ltd. (APIDC)- VCs Ltd.(b) Gujarat Venture Finance Ltd. (GVFL).
Venture Capital in India
Contd.
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Funds Promoted by Public Sector Banks Such asCanara Bank VC FundPrivate Agencies:- It includes as the:1. Credit Capital Venture fund
2. 20th Century VC fund3. India Investment fund4. Indus VC fund5. SBI Capital Venture Capital fund
Funds promoted by companies in private sector
i. Indus venture capital fund.
ii. Credit capital venture fund (India) Ltd.
iii. 20th century venture capital corporation Ltd.
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Venture Capital Financing by
Industry
(2006)
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Industry No. Amount(Rs. Mm)Industrial products & machinery 208 2599.32
Computer software 87 1832.00
Consumer related 58 1412.74
Medical 44 623.22
Food & food processing 50 500.06
Electronics 41 436.54
Communication 16 385.09
Bio-technology 30 376.46
Energy related 19 249.56
Computer hardware 25 203.36
Misc. 113 1380.85
691 10,000.46
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Suggestions for the growth ofVenture Capital Funds
1. Exemption/concession for capital gains.
2. Development of stock markets.
3. Fiscal incentives.
4. Private sector participation.
5. Review of existing laws.
6. Limited partnership.
7. Public issue through OTCEI.
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India process a pool of young educated and technicallyqualified entrepreneurs with real innovative mind. Vast
potential of our country need to be properly tapped for
continuous development. For that there is a need of
more Venture Capital funds to support those new ideas,
new technology to develop.
Conclusion
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