UVA- Reflective Teaching in Foreign Language Classrooms

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    UVA.

    Curso de Especializao em Ensino e Aprendizagem da Lngua Inglesa.

    Morfo-sntaxe da Lngua inglesa.

    Reflective Teaching in Foreign Language Classrooms.

    Questions about teaching.

    How can teachers collect information about their own teaching? What are their beliefs about teaching and learning, and how do these beliefs

    influence their teaching?

    Where do these beliefs come from? What kind(s) are they? What beliefs do their learners hold about learning and teaching? How do these beliefs influence their approach to learning? What kind of planning decisions do teachers make use of? What kind of on-the-spot decisions do teachers make while teaching? What criteria do teachers use to evaluate their teaching? What is my role as a teacher? How does this role contribute to their teaching style? How do their learners perceive their role as teachers?

    What form or structure do their lessons have? How do teachers communicate goals to their learners? How effectively do teachers utilize learning opportunities within a lesson? What kinds of interaction occur in their classroom? What interactional styles do their learners favour? What kind of grouping arrangements do teachers use and how effective

    are they?

    What kind of learning activities do teachers employ? What is the purpose of these activities? What patterns of language use occur when they teach? How do teachers modify their language to facilitate teaching and learning? What opportunities do learners have for authentic language use in their

    lessons?

    WHICH OF THE QUESTIONS LISTED IN THIS SECTION ARE OF GREATESTINTEREST TO YOU?

    Assumptions about the nature of teacher development.

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    1. An informed teacher has an extensive knowledge base about teaching.

    Teaching is a complex,multidimensional activity.The teacher who has a more

    extensive knowledge and deeper awareness about the different components

    and dimensions of teaching is better prepared to make appropriate judgements

    and decisions in teaching.2. Much can be learned about teaching through self-inquiry.

    Teachers can learn more about teaching either individually or through

    collaborating with a colleague, making decisions about their teaching, deciding

    if initiatives need to be taken, and selecting strategies to carry them out.

    3. Much of what happens in teaching is unknown to the teacher.

    Teachers are often unaware of the kind of teaching they do or how they han-

    dle many of the moment-to-moment decision that arise.

    4. Experience is insufficient as a basis for development.

    Research suggests that, for many experienced teachers, many classroomroutines and strategies are applied almost automatically and do not involve a

    great deal of conscious thought or reflection. Experience is the starting point

    for teacher development,but in order for experience to play a productive role it

    is necessary to examine such experience systematically.

    5. Critical reflection can trigger a deeper understanding of teaching.

    Critical reflection involves examining teaching experiences as a basis for

    evaluating and decision making and a source for change. It involves posing

    questions about how and why things are the way they are, what value systems

    they represent, what alternatives might be available, and what the limitations

    are of doing one way as opposed to another.

    DO YOU AGREE WITH THESE ASSUMPTIONS? WHICH ASSUMPTIONS DO YOU

    HOLD?

    Beliefs about English.

    1. Why do you think English is an important language?

    2. Do you think English is more difficult to learn than other languages?

    3. What do you the most difficult aspects of learning English are (e.g.,

    grammar,vocabulary,pronunciation)?

    4. Which dialect of English do you think should be taught (e.g.,British,

    American,other)?

    5. Do you think it is important to speak English with native-like pronunciation?

    6. What attitudes do you think your learners associate with English?

    7. Do you think English has any qualities that make it different from other

    languages?

    CAN YOU ADD ANOTHER QUESTION CONCERNING TEACHERSBELIEFS ABOUT

    ENGLISH TO THE LIST?

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