Unit XX – Latin AmericaUnit XX – Latin America

Independence Movements (2 – 12)Independence Movements (2 – 12)

Yankee Imperialism (13-16)Yankee Imperialism (13-16)

Copyright 2006; C. Pettinato, RCS High School, All Rights Reserved

1. Map of The Western 1. Map of The Western Hemisphere Hemisphere

2. The Ideas Behind the 2. The Ideas Behind the Revolutions for IndependenceRevolutions for Independence

A. The Congress of ViennaA. The Congress of Vienna B. Goals of the conservatives of EuropeB. Goals of the conservatives of Europe C. Liberal Ideas:C. Liberal Ideas:

1. liberal membership1. liberal membership 2. written constitutions2. written constitutions 3. separation of powers3. separation of powers 4. election of rulers 4. election of rulers 5. universal manhood suffrage5. universal manhood suffrage 6. laissez faire economic policies6. laissez faire economic policies 7. autonomy7. autonomy 8. Ideas of the Enlightenment8. Ideas of the Enlightenment

3. Haiti’s Struggle for 3. Haiti’s Struggle for IndependenceIndependence

A. Slave discontent on Haiti’s A. Slave discontent on Haiti’s plantationsplantations

B. Toussaint L’OuvertureB. Toussaint L’Ouverture

C. Independence in 1804C. Independence in 1804

D. Republic in 1820D. Republic in 1820

4. Location of Haiti – Toussaint 4. Location of Haiti – Toussaint L’OuvertureL’Ouverture

5. Independence in Mexico5. Independence in Mexico

A. who was Miguel Hidalgo?A. who was Miguel Hidalgo?

B. What was El Grito de Delores?B. What was El Grito de Delores?

C. Who was Jose Morelos?C. Who was Jose Morelos?

D. When and why did Spain grant D. When and why did Spain grant independence?independence?

6. Miguel Hidalago and 6. Miguel Hidalago and Jose MorelosJose Morelos

7. The Location of Mexico7. The Location of Mexico

8. Simon Bolivar – “The Liberator” 8. Simon Bolivar – “The Liberator” and San Martinand San Martin

A. Revolution and Simon Bolivar in A. Revolution and Simon Bolivar in VenezuelaVenezuela

B. The failure of Gran ColombiaB. The failure of Gran Colombia

C. San Martin and ArgentinaC. San Martin and Argentina

9. Simon Bolivar and San Martin9. Simon Bolivar and San Martin

10. Gran Colombia10. Gran Colombia

11. A Different Story in Brazil11. A Different Story in Brazil

A. How was the independence A. How was the independence movement different in Brazil than in movement different in Brazil than in the Spanish counties?the Spanish counties?

B. Who was the leader?B. Who was the leader?

C. What Enlightenment reforms did C. What Enlightenment reforms did he immediately accept?he immediately accept?

12. Brazil12. Brazil

13. Yankee Imperialism13. Yankee Imperialism

A. What was the Monroe Doctrine of A. What was the Monroe Doctrine of 1823? 1823?

B. What did The Mexican – American B. What did The Mexican – American War of 1847 gain for The United War of 1847 gain for The United States?States?

C. What was Yankee Imperialism?C. What was Yankee Imperialism?

14. Video14. Video

15. The Panama Canal and 15. The Panama Canal and Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt

A. A. The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe DoctrineDoctrine

1. What was it?1. What was it? 2. Examples – the Dominican Republic, Cuba, Haiti, 2. Examples – the Dominican Republic, Cuba, Haiti,

Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, Grenada, PanamaMexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, Grenada, Panama

B.B. The Panama Canal The Panama Canal:: 1. Teddy Roosevelt1. Teddy Roosevelt 2. Movement of the Navy and easy trade2. Movement of the Navy and easy trade 3. Panamanian Revolt against Gran Colombia3. Panamanian Revolt against Gran Colombia 4. Panamanian Independence4. Panamanian Independence 5. The Panama Canal5. The Panama Canal

C. C. Resentment of the United StatesResentment of the United States

16. The Panama Canal16. The Panama Canal

17. United States Control Under 17. United States Control Under Teddy RooseveltTeddy Roosevelt

18. Important Terms and People18. Important Terms and People

A. The EnlightenmentA. The Enlightenment B. Congress of ViennaB. Congress of Vienna C. conservativeC. conservative D. liberalD. liberal E. universal manhood E. universal manhood

suffragesuffrage F. laissez faire F. laissez faire

economicseconomics G. Toussant G. Toussant

L’OuvertureL’Ouverture H. Miguel HidalgoH. Miguel Hidalgo I. Jose MorelosI. Jose Morelos

J. Gran ColombiaJ. Gran Colombia K. San MartinK. San Martin L. Monroe DoctrineL. Monroe Doctrine M. Roosevelt CorollaryM. Roosevelt Corollary N. Mexican-American N. Mexican-American

WarWar O. Yankee ImperialismO. Yankee Imperialism P. The Panama CanalP. The Panama Canal Q. Ferdinand de Q. Ferdinand de

LessepsLesseps R. isthmus R. isthmus S. anti-AmericanismS. anti-Americanism