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Unit ConversionsUnit ConversionsQ - How many kilometers are in 47 miles?
(note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
First identify the desired quantity.
# km
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
Next write down the starting quantity… the starting point of
calculations.
47 mi
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
Now we have to choose a
conversion factor
47 mi
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
What conversion factors are possible?
47 mi 1 km 0.621 mi
0.621 mi 1 km
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
Pick the one that will allow you to cancel
out miles
47 mi 1 km 0.621 mi
0.621 mi 1 km
Pick the one that will allow you to cancel
out miles
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
47 mi 1 km 0.621 mi
0.621 mi 1 km
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
Cross out common factors
47 mi x 1 km 0.621 mi
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
Now finish the math.
47 x 1 km 0.621
= 75.7 km
Q - How many kilometers are in 47 miles? (note: 1 km = 0.621 miles)
The final answer is 75.7 km
47 x 1 km 0.621
= 75.7 km
SummarySummary
The previous problem was not that hard
In other words, you probably could have done it faster using a different method
However, for harder problems the factor label method is easiest
More examplesMore examples1. You want to buy 100 U.S. dollars. If the
exchange rate is 1 Can$ = 0.65 US$, how much will it cost?
100 US$ x 1 Can$ 0.65 US$
= 153.85 Can$
3. There are 12 inches in a foot, 0.394 inches in a centimeter, and 3 feet in a yard. How many cm are in one yard?
1 yd x 3 ft 1 yd
= 91.37 cmx 12 in
1 ft x 1 cm
0.394 in