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71
First Prize
Consumer Goods Manufacturing
UNILEVER INDIA EXPORTS LIMITED
Kandla (Gujarat)
Unit Profile
Kandla Factory is situated in the Special Economic Zone and 9 kms away from the
port. The factory has been operating since its commissioning from April 1982 for the
past 32 years. It has a site area of 81,000 square meters in the built up area of
41,000 square meters. The Plant started in 1982 with all support from government
for clearance and licenses.
The unit has also worked upon jointly to build ownership by imparting training,
multi-skilling and soft skill development programs to enhance their capability to take
up higher responsibilities.
The Unit is in the proximity of the port and caters to countries in the UAE, Iran,
Singapore, Netherlands, Turkey and is handling more than 300 SKU’s and more than
90 formulations in a year. This factory currently produces various Personal Care
products for exports namely Ponds, Lifebuoy shampoo, Signal, Pepsodent, Close-
up, Aim toothpaste, Fair & Lovely and Dove cream, etc to name a few.
Energy Consumption
Year on year reduction in energy consumption is reflected below -
72
Energy Conservation Measures Taken
• Installation of Eco Friendly 5 TR chiller
• Installation of Eco Friendly Screw type Energy
Efficient Chiller 110 TR replacement of
Reciprocating 120 TR chiller
• Installation of Energy Recovery Unit from Air
Compressor
• Installation of Double Stage Water Ring vacuum
Pump for replacement of Single Stage Vacuum
pump
• Condensate Recovery
• Elimination of Steam usage in DM pasteurization Tank by
using Hot water Generator
• Replacement of CFL 2 x 36 W in to LED 1 x 36 W 50
sets
• Installation of Natural Draft Cooling Tower along with
existing induced draft cooling tower
• Apply Heat resistant Insulation for all exposed lines &
Replacement of damaged insulation
• Energy Reduction through various in-house kaizens,
Conservation Campaigns & Environmental Awareness
Program for leakage identifications and mitigations
• Installation of Blow on/off Sensors on packing line to
reduce Compressed Air Consumption
• Rerouting of Steam line, Hot water pipeline & Removal of unwanted steam lines
73
Second Prize
Consumer Goods Manufacturing
HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED
Rajpura (Punjab)
Unit Profile
HUL, Rajpura unit is 35 yrs old and has approx 600 employees working in it. The
factory has two plants serving the categories of Foods and Home Care (Laundry). It
has facilities to manufacture Spray dried detergent powder, Ketchup, Jam, and
Mayonnaise with annual capacity of 90000 metric tons.
Every year, the company takes initiatives in the field of energy saving for power &
fuel consumption based on previous year consumption & available opportunities for
energy conservation. Significant amount is being invested to improve upon energy
efficiency by using innovative & latest technology. Renewable resources are also
being used as much as possible. Under this initiative, Biomass fuel is being used in
place of fossil fuel in our Steam generating Boiler.
74
Energy Consumption
Energy Conservation Measures Taken
S. No. Project Description Annual Saving (INR Lakh)
Investment (INR Lakh)
1. Steam elimination in NSD plant 51.94 18
2. Steam generation Efficiency Improvement 40.49 14
3. Online Brix meter 16.35 11
4. VFD for air compressor 8.11 8
5. AHU duct combinations in pulp & sugar and Mayo & Jam area
6.25 3
6. Replacement of inefficient pumps with energy efficient pumps
4.35 4.5
7. Motors replacement with Energy Efficiency
IE 3 motors
4.28 4.5
8. Shifting of condenser of vacuum pans to ground floor (reduction of motor sizing)
3.5 3
9. LED Lights for the street light & pathways 2.2 10
10. Conveyors automation 1.23 1.1
11. Removal of one pump motor 1.1 0.8
Total 139.6 77.9
75
Project 1: Steam Elimination in NSD plant
In powder plant NSD slurry is prepared in crutcher with the help of steam to achieve
the temperature of 80-85 degree centigrade. The reaction between sulphonic acid
and caustic is exothermic. The normal drum and paddle type agitator was replaced
with Lightning agitator which has given a better mixing and as a result detergent
slurry achieved the desired temperature without use of steam
Steam Saved : 1320 Tons
Savings (INR) : 51.94 Lakh
Investment : 18 Lakh
Project 2: Steam generation efficiency improvement & reduction in usage
Rajpura factory has oil fired boiler of 8 TPH in 2102 – 13. The steam generation was
11.2 Ts per ton of furnace oil. Unit has taken the various initiatives to improve the
generation efficiency and reduction in usage. Few of them are on line oxygen
monitoring (maintaining – oxygen level – 3.5 – 5%), Condensate recovery PPPPU
unit installed, Derating of boiler from 8 TPH to 3 TPH (Small blower, flexibility in
nozzle size), Online dosing of boiler chemicals etc.
Steam to fuel ratio improvement : 11.7 to 13.1 T/T (11.8 %)
Energy cost saving : Rs 40 Lakh
Investment : Rs 10 Lakh
Project: 3: Online brixmeter
In Jam manufacturing process, Brix (sugar concentration) is checked in QC lab
which takes about 10 - 15 minutes per sample check. During this time steam,
agitator and pumps are on. Therefore online brixmeter installed in the process,
consequently reduction of steam and power consumption
76
Energy cost saving : Rs 16.35 Lakh
Investment : Rs 11 Lakh
Project: 4: VFD for the air compressors
Rajpura unit is having air compressors of 10 m3/hr with
loading ~ 70-80% and consuming 55 kW per hour. A VFD
of 75 HP was put on the motor which has given the
saving of 9 kWh per hour.
Annual electrical energy saved : 77760 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 6 Lakh
Investment : Rs 4.5 Lakh
Project 5: Interconnecting of AHU ducts between Pulp, Sugar, Mayonnaise
& Jam manufacturing areas
HVAC is the major source of electric consumption. To reduce the energy
consumption the Unit has carried out the chilled water temperature control system
automation. Interconnection of ducts at two locations also helped in balancing the
air flow consequently saving energy
Annual electrical energy saved : 83000 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 6.25 Lakh
Investment : 3 Lakh
Project 6 : Replacement of inefficient pumps with Energy efficient pumps
An energy audit was carried out for the pumps in utility
and saving potential evaluated. 5 nos. of pumps were
replaced with Energy efficient pumps with lower
ratings.
Annual electrical energy saved : 54926 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 4.34 Lakh
Investment : Rs 4.5 Lakh
Project 7: Normal motors replaced with Energy Efficiency IE 3 motors
Factory had no. of old motors which were energy inefficient and re-winded twice or
more. These motors were identified and replaced with Energy efficient IE3 motors.
Annual electrical energy saved : 57000 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 4.5 Lakh
Investment : Rs 3 Lakh
77
Project 8: Shifting of condenser of Vacuum Pans to ground floor in Jam
manufacturing
The water condenser for the Jam process is located
at height of 6 meter from ground floor. A pump of 30
HP is being used to supply the water to these
condensers irrespective of the nos. of condenser in
operation. These condensers brought down at ground
floor and pump with 3 HP motor provided for
Individual condenser.
Annual electrical energy saved : 43320 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 3.4 Lakh
Investment : 3 Lakh
Project 8: LED Lights
Normal lights replaced with the LED lights at Shop floor and packing hall and offices.
Total 55 nos. of lights were replaced with the LED lights
Annual electrical energy saved : 34100 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 2.2 Lakh
Investment : 10 Lakh
Project 10: Conveyors automation
CPD packing hall in Foods plant has various conveyors which are being used for
transfer of semi finished and finished product. These conveyors were running
continuously even when not required. The conveyors were automated with the help
of sensors and interlocks.
Annual electrical energy saved : 16000 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 1.23 Lakh
Investment : Rs 1.1 Lakh
Project 11: Removal of pump and motor in utility
The Mayonnaise manufacturing process requires chilled water of 7 °C. For this a
chiller and hot well / cold well pumps were provided. The water circuit was modified
and one pump with motor (10 HP) eliminated from the process.
Annual electrical energy saved : 14000 units
Energy cost saving : Rs 1.1 Lakh
Investment : Rs 0.8 Lakh