Unconventional Phds

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    How can structural film expandthe language of experimental

    ethnography?

    PhD.

    Brad ButlerUniversity of the Arts, London

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    Instructions:

    Read yourself into a position of crisis

    Start your film from there

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    Abstract

    Sets out overriding question

    Gives some context

    Suggests relationship between theory andpractice submitted

    Suggests point of arrival

    Flags up the future work in the making

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    Research methodology

    This thesis was written over a four year period

    during which I visited India three times and

    Pakistan twice.

    Throughout this time my research question

    remained the same, but I did pursue many different

    strategies, approaches and experiments in order toevaluate what this question meant for my practice

    and what my practice meant for this question.

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    It has been my method to attempt to document

    the process of my ideas evolving in time in order

    to assess and profile the potential in this cross

    fertilization.

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    It is my argument that The Exception and the Rule

    developed out ofThe Autonomous Object?

    influenced by my ongoing reading that was also

    challenging my practice.

    This is recognized in a text entitled INTERMISSION,

    which occurs between Chapters 3 and 4 as a

    self-critique of my ideas drafted before, during

    and after my two main field trips. This personal

    and subjective diary documentation of cul de

    sacs and ideas caught in time is a practice notebook

    that stands in contrast to the academic

    authoritative tone of the other Chapters in this

    thesis.

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    These notes present my grappling with theories

    and ideas before travelling on my first trip to India

    (hereinafter: FIELDNOTES A) interwoven with a

    critique of these ideas before traveling to Pakistan

    (hereinafter FIELDNOTES B). My actual field diaries

    are not quoted here because it is the contention of

    this experiment that the INTERMISSION is the gapbetween field trips and not the experience of being

    abroad.

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    I have left uncorrected any navet in this early

    theoretical writing.

    This INTERMISSION is being submitted here as

    practice.

    The INTERMISSION allows the reader to experience being lost

    in ideas, confluences and unfinished thoughts as well as feeling

    narrative agency. Feeling lost is a juxtaposition to the authoritative

    nature of the rest of the the writing in this thesis, a parallel process toThe Exception and the Rule which starts in documentary narrative

    structures and ends in abstraction.

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    Fieldnotes B

    I have just read back over my first ideas and

    have come to recognize that I need to take a

    step backwards before I can think about

    Pakistan. This is in recognition of the fact that

    my written thoughts before going to India are

    fragmented, lateral and full of imaginary even

    though at the time those lateral jumps felt to melike a clear and coherent strategy

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    Fieldnotes A

    Reflections on Fieldwork (Rabinow, 1977) begins

    with the authors troubled state of mind in Chicago

    and ends with a critique of his relationships with his

    participants in the field in Morocco.

    This book was written years after this fieldwork took

    place by memory and field notes. Still Rabinow

    frequently profiles interruptions boredom andmiscommunications as a core context of this

    enquiry.

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    Collaboration

    Intermissiondifferent genre of writing withargument that this brings the logic of the

    practice into the written part of the thesis Further red text in chapter 4 when describing

    scenes in films

    Clear directions to reader about whatdecisions have been made and why e.g.instruction to view film now

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    Curating the Farm

    Georgina Barney

    MPhilRobert Gordon University, Aberdeen

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    Introduction

    What is agriculture (pp. 8-25) is an essay from

    the inside of practice. It proposes methods of

    asking what it is we mean by agriculture, and

    why it is important.

    I am a visual artist and writer. Project and map

    Farming Fiction, event What is my Apology for

    Poetryand exhibition Curating the Farm: Exchange

    and Value are the spine of my practice element of

    research.

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    Poetry constantly provided an access point into the

    protocols of academic research. In the first section

    ofWhat is agriculture (From the beginning)

    writing about Ted Hughes enabled me to grapple

    with artwork in a form at ease with its own

    condition of being in words. I was likewise able to

    make suggestions in the text in combination with

    photographs and scanned drawings of how we

    can think of farming [in a way] that acts I hope in relation

    to this documents requirements.

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    I write about Jen Hadfield and Seamus Heaney,

    poets for whom agriculture is a concern.

    Hadfield lives in the Shetland Isles. Its remote

    language and landscape penetrates her work

    and experiences. The return of Seamus Heaney,to rural Ireland from Belfast formed the basis of

    1979 publication Field Work. In particular, the

    Glanmore Sonnets chronicle this move through the

    memories of the farm where he grew up in NorthernIreland. Reading their work informs and creates

    opportunities to understand mine.

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    I have also drawn into the work of this whole

    document artwork that creates interventions in

    the text, including the script forA Play. My

    appendices demonstrate attempts to create

    other kinds of linkages between artwork; the

    experiences that made artwork; and the

    experiences of reading with(in) the expectationsof research.

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    Please continue

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    No methods chapter

    Bare minimum of explication

    substitution of poetic text, exegesis and poeticpractice

    Multi-layered documentvideo, photographic

    and archival documentation becomes material

    part of thesis

    Unusual beginning to viva

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    the experience of being inside practice marks thewriting

    explication is reflected on and reduced

    form of PhD is questioned/reworked

    cul de sacs and moments of understanding arerevealed

    carefully edited

    the reader is addressed in intimate ways

    the alternative form is noted and to some degreetheorised

    Writing from the inside out