Trouble Shooting Guide IP 10 1500P Nov

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting

    Guide

    Part ID: BM-0108-0

    Doc ID: DOC-00015466 Rev a.01

    November 2008

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    Notice

    This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior writtenauthorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

    Registered TradeMarks

    Ceragon Networks

    is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    FibeAir

    is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    CeraView

    is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

    TradeMarksCeraMap

    TM, PolyView

    TM, EncryptAir

    TM,ConfigAir

    TM, CeraMon

    TM, EtherAir

    TM, and MicroWave

    FiberTM

    , are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd.

    Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

    Statement of Conditions

    The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.

    Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental orconsequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of thisdocument or equipment supplied with it.

    Information to User

    Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturercould void the users authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.

    Copyright 2008 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.

    Corporate Headquarters:Ceragon Networks Ltd.24 Raoul Wallenberg St.Tel Aviv 69719, IsraelTel: 972-3-645-5733Fax: 972-3-645-5499Email: [email protected]

    www.ceragon.com

    European Headquarters:Ceragon Networks (UK) Ltd.4 Oak Tree Park, Burnt Meadow RoadNorth Moons Moat, Redditch,Worcestershire B98 9NZ, UKTel: 44-(0)-1527-591900Fax: 44-(0)-1527-591903Email: [email protected]

    North American Headquarters:Ceragon Networks Inc.10 Forest Avenue,Paramus, NJ 07652, USATel: 1-201-845-6955Toll Free: 1-877-FIBEAIRFax: 1-201-845-5665

    Email: [email protected]

    APAC HeadquartersCeragon Networks (HK) Ltd.Singapore ROLevel 34 Centennial Tower3 Temasek AvenueSingapore 039190Tel - + 65 6549 7886

    Fax: +65 6549 7011

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    Contents

    General .......................................................................................................... 1

    Maintenance Policy........................................................................................... 1

    Visual Inspection............................................................................................... 1

    Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................ 2

    The Process....................................................................................................... 2

    IDU LED Indicators............................................................................................ 3

    Alarm List Table...........................................................................................16

    Fault Isolation using Loopbacks ................................................................39

    Connection Fault Guide ..............................................................................40

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 1

    General

    Ceragon designed FibeAir to be highly reliable and relatively maintenance free. In the event of a systemfailure, the system will provide detailed indications to assist troubleshooting and fault isolation.

    This guide explains the alarm indications of the FibeAir system, and contains procedures for troubleshooting

    and fault isolation.

    Maintenance Policy

    To ensure simple and efficient system maintenance, the on-site technician will only replace IDU, ODU, or

    RFU modules, and not repair them. Under no circumstance will the technician be permitted to open the

    equipment in order to repair a module or circuit board. Opening equipment will terminate the Ceragonwarranty.

    Maintenance procedures the technician can perform include visual inspection, cleaning, cable/connector

    repair, link alignment/adjustment, and retorquing antenna mount bolts.

    Visual Inspection

    The following table lists the suggested preventive maintenance procedures, which include visual inspection of

    the equipment and verification of operational parameters.

    It is recommended to perform the procedures as often as local environmental conditions require. It is

    recommended to notify the end customer prior to performing any preventive maintenance procedures that

    could affect service on the circuit.

    What to check Check for ... Comments

    IDU alarm LEDs All green If not, perform troubleshooting

    Coax cable connection Tight, no corrosion or

    moisture

    Clean/repair as required

    Coax cable No cracks or kinks Replace as required

    All equipment Dust or dirt Clean as required

    Receive level (voltage inIDU/ODU/RFU, or usingmanagement)

    Per installationrecords

    Align/adjust as required

    Torque on antennamount bolts

    Tight mount Adjust as required

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 2

    Troubleshooting Guide

    The Process

    Corrective maintenance consists of the steps described in the following sections. The steps provide a logical,

    sequential method for diagnosing and resolving system problems.

    Step 1: Define the Symptom

    This step is generally peformed by the customer's field technician or supervisor. Examples of symptoms

    include IDU alarm is red, complete loss of service, and excessive errors.

    Symptoms may be constant or intermittent. Constant symptoms require immediate troubleshooting attention.Intermittent symptoms may require circuit monitoring or robust test procedures prior to troubleshooting.

    Step 2: Isolate the Problem

    After you have a clear definition of the symptom, the malfunction can be isolated using diagnostics, loopback

    testing, fault isolation tables/flow charts, test equipment, and manual procedures.

    This step will identify the specific piece of equipment that is failing.

    Although it may be difficult at times to immediately determine which part of a radio link is causing the fault,

    the initial suspicion should be focused on one of the following near-end or far-end issues:

    y Power supplies

    y Fading (due to heavy rain, new obstacle in path, antenna misalignment)

    y External equipment (SONET/SDH, ATM, FastEthernet, etc.)

    y Indoor Unit (IDU)

    y Outdoor Unit (ODU)or Radio Frequency Unit (RFU)

    y RF cable between the ODU/RFU and IDU

    y Exposure of equipment to severe conditions (high temperature, etc.)

    y System configuration

    Step 3: Understand the Problem

    Once the fault has been isolated, you will need to understand why the fault occurred and what is required to

    correct it. Use the tables provided in the following sections to understand the problem, and for suggestions of

    possible solutions.

    Step 4: Solve the Problem

    Use the troubleshooting information in this guide to help solve the problem.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 3

    IDU LED Indicators

    The following table lists the LEDs on the IDU panel and their functions.

    Note: In the tables below, critical and major alarms are red, and minor and warning alarms are yellow.

    Color

    LEDRed Yello

    w

    GreenDescription

    PWR(Power)

    X X Red - power supply problem

    LINE X X X Red - no input to main channel / high BER

    Yellow - JO mismatch

    LOF (Lossof Frame)

    X X Red - radio did not recognize informationframe (radio link problem/radio LOF)

    BER (BitError Ratio)

    X X X Red - radio BER higher than radioexcessive error threshold definition (seeSonet/SDH configuration window)

    Yellow - radio BER higher than radiosignal degrade threshold definition (seeSonet/SDH configuration window)

    LPBK(Loopback) X X Red - loopback is active

    STBY(Standby)

    X X Yellow - Protected configuration. The unitis currently passive or Tx mute isoperating

    IDU X X X Red - modem unlocked

    Yellow - high temperature / fan problem

    ODU X X X Red - no link, or ODU power, or ODU/RFUunlocked

    Yellow - radio interference, or hightemperature, or Rx/Tx out of range

    CBL (Cable) X X Red - RF cable open / RF cable short

    RMT(RemoteUnit)

    X X X Red - no link / remote unit problem (redLED is lit in the remote unit)

    Yellow - warning in remote unit (yellowLED is lit in the remote unit)

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 4

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10

    LED Name Description Severity Color Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    PDHexcessive-ber

    E1/T1 excessiveBER on port #%1

    Major RedExcessiveBER alarmstatus

    1) Line is notproperlyconnected.2) Externalequipment isfaulty.

    1) Reconnect line.2) Check linecables.3) Check externalequipment.4) Power cycle thesystem.

    PDHloopback-towards-line

    E1/T1 loopbacktowards line onport #%1

    Major RedLoopbacktowards linealarm status

    User configuredsystem toloopback mode.

    Cancel loopbackconfiguration.

    PDH

    loopback-

    towards-radio

    E1/T1 loopback

    towards radio onport #%1

    Major Red

    Loopback

    towards radioalarm status

    User configured

    system toloopback mode.

    Cancel loopbackconfiguration.

    PDHloss-of-signal

    E1/T1 loss ofsignal on port#%1

    Major RedNo signal isdetected onport

    1) Line is notproperlyconnected.2) Externalequipment isfaulty.

    1) Reconnect line.2) Check linecables.3) Check externalequipment.4) Power cycle thesystem.

    PDH signal-degrade

    E1/T1 signal

    degrade on port#%1

    Minor Yellow

    Signal

    degrade isdetected onport

    1) Line is notproperly

    connected.2) Externalequipment isfaulty.

    1) Reconnect line.2) Check linecables.

    3) Check externalequipment.4) Power cycle thesystem.

    PDHunexpected-signal

    E1/T1unexpectedsignal on port#%1

    Warning Yellow

    Unexpectedsignal isdetected onport

    1) Port is disabled.2) Line isconnected to adisabled port.

    1) Enable relevantport.2) Disconnect cablefrom relevant port.

    IDUext-in-alarm

    %1 Warning Yellow External Alarm Input ---

    IDU eth-loc-alarm

    Ethernet loss ofcarrier on port#%1

    Major Red Ethernet Loss ofCarrier on Port #n

    1) FE cable

    disconnected2) DefectedFE cable.

    1) Check connection

    of FE cable.2) Replace FEcable.

    IDUeth-tx-mute-alarm

    Ethernet Tx muteoverride on port#%1

    Major RedEthernet TX MuteOverride

    RadioLOF/EXBER/Link ID onlocal orremote side(in pipeapplication)

    Check link

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 5

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    IDU gbe-loc-alarmGigabit ethernetloss of carrier onport #%1

    Major RedGigabit lossof carrier

    1) Cable is notconnected to theport.2) Cable isdefected.

    1) Connect cable tothe port.2) Replace cable.

    IDU gbe-sfp-alarmGigabit ethernetSFP not inserted

    Major RedGigabitEthernet SFPnot intact

    SFP is notinserted

    1) Check SFPconnector.2) Replace fiber.

    IDU gbe-sfp-tx-alarmGigabit ethernetSFP Tx fault

    Major RedGigabitEthernet SFPTX Fault

    SFP malfunction Replace SFP

    IDUgbe-tx-mute-alarm

    GBE Tx muteoverride on port#%1

    Warning YellowGBE TXMuteOverride

    RadioLOF/EXBER/LinkID on local orremote side

    Check link

    IDUfile-load-error-alarm

    Firmware fileload error (%1)

    Critical Red

    Firmware filewas notsuccessfullyloaded

    1) Firmware file ismissing.2) System errorin power up.

    1) MoveManagement toport 2.2) Downloadfirmware file.3) Reset system.

    IDU file-not-found-alarm Firmware file notfound (%1) Critical Red

    Firmware file

    was notfound

    1) Firmware file ismissing.

    1) Download

    firmware file.2) Reset system.

    IDU alarms-fileAlarm file notfound

    Major Red

    The system'salarm filewas notfound

    The alarm filewas deleted or iscorrupted

    Download alarm file

    IDUentity-init-fail-alarm

    SW error: entityinitializationfailure

    Major RedSW failed toproperlyinitialize

    SW error duringsystemintialization

    Reset system

    IDU

    extreme-

    temperature

    IDU extreme

    temperatureconditions Warning Yellow

    IDU is inextreme

    temperaturecondition

    The externalcooling/heating

    system is notoperating.

    Turn on external

    cooling/heatingsystems.

    IDU fan-failure Fan failure Minor Yellow Fan failure Defective fan unit Replace fan unit

    IDUgeneral-hardware-failure

    General HWfailure %1

    Major Red HW failure Defected HW1) Reset system.2) Replace IDU.

    IDU kernel-backupBackup kernel isrunning

    Minor YellowBackupkernel isrunning

    1) The kernel(/boot/uImage) iscorrupted ormissing

    1) Re-install theSW.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 6

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    IDU low-input-voltageLow inputvoltage

    Warning YellowLow inputvoltagedetected

    Low input to thesystem

    1) Check powersupply voltage.

    IDUparam-set-fail-alarm

    SW error:parameter setfailed

    Warning YellowParameterset failure

    SW error Reset system

    IDUcorrupted-file-

    alarm

    Inventory file(%1) iscorrupted

    Critical RedThe inventoryfile iscorrupted

    1) Inventoryfile ismissing.2) Inventoryfile wasfound to becorrupt uponsystempower up.

    1) Reset system.2) Downloadinventory file

    IDUfile-not-found-alarm

    Inventory file(%1) was notfound

    Critical RedInventory filewas notfound

    1) Inventory file ismissing.

    1) Downloadinventory file.2) Reset system.

    IDUdemo-license-alarm

    Demo license Warning YellowDemo licenseis used bycustomer

    1) Demo licenseactivated by user.

    1) Terminate demolicense.2) Activateoperational license.

    IDUlicense-violation-alarm

    License violation%1

    Warning YellowLicenseviolation

    1) Unit does notmatch licensefeatures set.

    1) Check that thecode was enteredcorrectly.2) Call tech supportfor new licensegeneration.

    IDUfirmware-file-missing-alarm

    Modem firmwarefile not found

    Critical RedModem filewas notfound

    1) Modem file ismissing.

    1) DownloadModem file.2) Reset system.

    IDUfirmware-load-error-alarm

    Modem was notloadedsuccessfully

    Critical RedModem wasnot loadedsuccessfully

    1) File is corrupt.2) System failure.

    1) Download file.2) Reset system.

    IDUfpga-file-currupt-alarm

    Radio script(LUT) is corrupt

    Critical RedRadio scriptLUT is notvalid

    1) Faulty file.1) Download radioscript LUT.

    IDUfpga-file-not-found-alarm

    Radio script(LUT) not found

    Critical RedRadio scriptLUT notfound

    1) File was notdownloaded tosystem.

    1) Download radioscript.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 7

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    IDUincompatible-script-alarm

    Incompatiblescript: %1 %2

    Critical Red

    Incompatibility betweenRFU andloaded radioscript

    1) Incompatibilitybetween RFUand loaded radioscript.

    1) Change RFU.2) Change Raidoscript.

    IDUmodem-script-file-corrupt-alarm

    Radio script iscorrupt

    Critical RedRadio scriptis not valid

    File is corrupt Download file

    IDUmodem-script-file-not-found-alarm

    Radio script notfound

    Critical RedRadio scriptnot found

    File not found Download file

    IDU mrmc-file-corrupt-alarm

    MRMC file iscorrupt

    Critical Red MRMC filenot valid

    File is corrupt Download file

    IDUmrmc-file-not-found-alarm

    MRMC file notfound

    Critical RedMRMC filenot found

    File not found Download file

    IDUrfu-file-corrupt-alarm

    RFU file iscorrupt

    Critical RedRFU file notvalid

    File is corrupt Download file

    IDUrfu-file-not-found-alarm

    RFU file notfound

    Critical RedRFU file notfound

    File not found Download file

    IDU if-loopback-alarm IF loopback Warning YellowIF loopbackinitiated

    1) User enabledIF loopback.

    1) Disable IFloopback.

    IDU lock-detect-alarm IF lock detection Critical RedIFsynthesizerunlock

    1) Extremetemperaturecondition.2) HW failure.

    1) Checkinstallation.2) Reset IDU.

    IDU cable-open Cable open Major Red

    Cablebetween IDUand RFU isnot properlyconnected

    1) Cable is notconnected to IDUor RFU.

    1) Check IF cableand connectors.2) Verify that N-Type connectorinner pin is notspliced.3) Replace IDU.4) Replace RFU.

    IDU cable-short Cable short Major RedThere is ashort in the IFcable

    1) Physical shortat the IF cable.

    1) Check IF cableand connectors.2) Verify that N-Type connectorinner pin is notspliced.3) Replace IDU.4) Replace RFU.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 8

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED AlarmName Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    IDU cfm-failureEthenet servicesfailure

    Warning YellowEthenetservicesfailure

    1) Local MEPerror indication.2) Remote MEPerror indication.3) Remote MEPloss ofconnectivity.

    1) Check MAIDdefinitions.2) Check remoteMEP definitions.3) Check local MEPdefinitions.4) Run "CFMtraceroute" to theremote MEP thenperform "CFM ping"to each MP(MaintenancePoint) in order tofind the brokenpoint.

    Protectioncable-disconnected-alarm

    Mate IDU cableis not connected

    Major Red

    Protectioncable is notproperlyconnected

    1) Cable is notconnectedbetweenprotection ports.2) Cable isconnected towrong port.3) Cable is

    damaged.

    1) ConnectEthernet cable toprotection port ofboth IDUs.2) Replace cable.

    Protectionconfiguration-mismatch-alarm

    Mate IDUconfigurationmismatch

    Major Red

    Mismatchbetween IDUin Protectionmode

    1) RFUproperties are notidentical.2) Radio scriptsare not identical.

    1) Change RFU.2) Downloadrequired radioscript.

    Protectionforce-switch-alarm

    Protection forceswitch

    Warning YellowForce switchcommandwas issued

    1) Usercommand - ForceProtection Switch

    1) Clear ForceSwitch Command.

    Protectionipi-xml-file-alarm

    Protection SWactivity fault

    Warning YellowSW fault inProtection

    mechanism

    1) SW fault insynchronization

    of databases

    1) Reset Standbyunit.

    Protectionlockout-alarm

    Protectionlockout

    Major Red

    ProtectionLockoutcommandwas isused

    User issuedProtectionLockout

    Clear Lockoutcommand

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 9

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED AlarmName Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    Protectionmate-comm-failure-alarm

    Mate IDUcommunicationerror

    Major Red

    IDU cannotcommunicatewith its mateIDU

    1) IDU IPaddresses areidentical.2) IDUs IP subnetis not identical.3) ProtectionCable is notproperlyconnected.4) ProtectionCable isdamaged.

    1) Check Protectioncable connectivity.2) ReplaceProtection cable.

    Radioradio-excessive-ber

    Radio excessiveBER

    Major RedExcessiveBER on radio

    1) Fade in thelink.2) Defected IFcable.3) Fault in RFU.4) Fault in IDU.

    1) Check linkperformance.2) Check IF cable,and replace ifrequired.3) Replace RFU.4) Replace IDU.

    Radioradio-link-id-mismatch

    Link IDmismatch

    Critical RedLink IDMismatchAlarm

    Link ID is not thesame at bothsides of link

    Configure sameLink ID for bothsides of link.

    Radio radio-lofRadio loss offrame

    Critical RedLoss OfFrame onradio

    1) Fade in thelink.2) Defected IFcable.3) Fault in RFU.4) Fault in IDU.

    1) Check linkperformance.2) Check IF cable,and replace ifrequired.3) Replace RFU.4) Replace IDU.

    Radioradio-signal-degrade

    Radio signaldegrade

    Minor YellowSignalDegrade onradio

    1) Fade in thelink.2) Defected IFcable.3) Fault in RFU.

    4) Fault in IDU.

    1) Check linkperformance.2) Check IF cable,and replace ifrequired.

    3) Replace RFU.4) Replace IDU.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 10

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    Remoteremote-communication-failure

    Remotecommunicationfailure

    Major Red

    RemoteCommunication FailureAlarm

    1) Fade in thelink.

    1) Check linkperformance.

    RFUincompatible-rfu-tx-calibration

    IncompatibleRFU TXcalibration

    Major Red

    RFUcalibrationtables requireIDC SWupgrade

    RFU calibrationtables requireIDC SW upgrade.

    Upgrade IDU's SW.

    RFUcommunication-failure

    RFUcommunicationfailure

    Warning Yellow

    Failure incommunication betweenIDU and RFU

    1) Defected IFcable.2) IF cable notconnectedproperly.3) Defected IDU.4) Defected RFU.

    1) Check IF cableand connectors.2) Verify that N-Type connectorinner pin is notspliced.3) Replace IDU.4) Replace RFU.For High Power RFUnit:1) Check BMAconnector on OCB2) Check BMAconnector on RFU

    RFUdelay-calibration-failure-1

    RFU delaycalibrationfailure 1

    Warning YellowRX AGC isnot locked

    Defective RFU1) Reset the IDU /RFU.2) Replace RFU.

    RFUdelay-calibration-failure-2

    RFU delaycalibrationfailure 2

    Warning Yellow

    Calibrationcannot becompleteddue to notchdetection

    Calibrationcannot becompleted due tonotch detection

    Enter delaycalibration valuemanually

    RFUextreme-temp-

    cond

    RFU extreme

    temperatureWarning Yellow

    RFUtemperature

    is too high orlow

    1) Installationconditions.

    2) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Checkinstallationconditions.2) Verify operationas per product'sspecs.3) Replace RFU.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 11

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    RFU fan-failure RFU fan failure Warning YellowRFU FanFailure Alarm

    1) Defective /non-existent fandrawer.2) DefectiveRFU-to-fandrawerconnection.3) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Check RFUconnection to BP 2)Check that fans areconnected to PS3) Replace RFU BPcable4) Replace specificfan or fan drawer5)Replace RFU

    RFUhardware-failure-

    1

    RFU hardware

    failure 1Critical Red

    RFUHardware

    Failure 1Alarm

    1) Defective

    RFU.1) Replace RFU.

    RFUhardware-failure-2

    RFU hardwarefailure 2

    Critical Red

    RFUHardwareFailure 2Alarm

    1) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Replace RFU.

    RFUlow-if-signal-to-rfu

    Low IF signal toRFU

    Major Red

    RFU isdetecting lowsignal fromIDU

    1) IF cableconnection.2) DefectiveRFU.

    3) Defective IDU.

    1) Check IF cableconnectors.2) Verify that N-Type connectorinner pin is notspliced.

    3) Replace IDU.4) Replace RFU.

    RFU no-signal-from-rfuNo signal fromRFU

    Major Red

    IDU is notdetecting asignal fromthe RFU

    No RX (140 MHz)signal from RFU.

    1) Check IF cableand connectors.2) Verify that N-Type connectorinner pin is notspliced.3) Replace IDU.4) Replace RFU.For High Power RFUnit:

    Check BMAconnector centerpin is not splicedboth on RFU andon OCB.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 12

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    RFUpa-extreme-temp-cond

    RFU PAextremetemperature

    Warning YellowRFU PAExtremeTemperature

    1) Installationconditions.2) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Checkinstallationconditions.2) Replace RFU

    RFU power-failure-12vRFU powerfailure (12v)

    Major RedRFU PowerFailure (12v)Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFU power-failure-1point5

    RFU powerfailure (1.5v)

    Major RedRFU PowerFailure (1.5v)Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IF

    cable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFU power-failure-24vRFU powerfailure (24v)

    Major RedRFU PowerFailure (24v)Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFU power-failure-6vRFU powerfailure (6v pro)

    Critical RedRFU PowerFailure (6v

    pro) Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) Defective

    RFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.

    3) Replace IDU.

    RFUpower-failure-6v-sw

    RFU powerfailure (6v SW)

    Major RedRFU PowerFailure (6vSW) Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFUpower-failure-minus-5v

    RFU powerfailure (-5v)

    Major RedRFU PowerFailure (6vpro) Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFU power-failure-vdRFU powerfailure (Vd)

    Critical RedRFU PowerFailure (Vd)Alarm

    1) Defective IFcable/connector.2) DefectiveRFU.3) Defective IDU.

    1) Replace IFcable/connector.2) Replace RFU.3) Replace IDU.

    RFUrfu-loopback-active

    RFU loopback Major RedRFUloopbackAlarm

    1) User action.1) Disable RFUloopback.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 13

    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    RFUrfu-power-supply-failure

    RFU powersupply failure

    Major RedRFU powersupply failure

    At least one ofthe PSU voltagesis too low.

    1) Replace RFU.

    RFUrx-level-out-of-range

    Rx level out ofrange

    Warning YellowRFU RXLevel Out ofRange

    RSL is very low(typically below -80 dBm), link isdown.For RFU-C:RSL is too Low(typically below -83dBm) or

    RSL is too High(typically above -26dBm).

    1) Check antennaalignment & linkplanning.2) Check linksettings (TX power,TX freq).3) Check antennaconnections.4) Replacelocal/remote RFU.

    RFUrx-level-path1-out-of-range

    RFU Rx levelpath1 out ofrange

    Warning YellowRFU RxLevel Path1Out of Range

    1) Improperinstallation.2) Fading event.3) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Check that thefault is not due torain/multi-pathfading or lack ofLOS.2) Check linksettings (TX power,TX freq).3) Check anttena

    alignment.4) Check antennaconnections5) Replacelocal/remote RFU.

    RFUrx-level-path2-out-of-range

    RFU Rx levelpath2 out of

    range

    Warning YellowRFU RxLevel Path2

    Out of Range

    1) Improperinstallation.2) Fading event.

    3) DefectiveRFU.

    1) Check that thefault is not due torain/multi pathfading or lack ofLOS.2) Check linksettings (TX power,TX freq).

    3) Check anttenaalignment.4) Check antennaconnections5) Replacelocal/remote RFU.

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    LED Indications for FibeAir IP-10 - Continued

    LED Alarm Name Description Severity Color Alarm Info Probable Cause Corrective Action

    RFUsynthesizer-1-unlocked

    Synthesizer 1unlocked

    Major RedRFUsynthesizer isunlocked

    1) DefectiveRFU.2) DefectiveXPIC cableconnection.

    1) Replace XPICcable.2) Replace RFU.

    RFUsynthesizer-2-unlocked

    Synthesizer 2unlocked

    Major RedRFUsynthersizeris unlocked

    1) DefectiveRFU.2) DefectiveXPIC cableconnection.

    1) Replace XPICcable.2) Replace RFU.

    RFUsynthesizer-3-unlocked

    Synthesizer 3unlocked

    Major RedRFUsynthesizer isunlocked

    1) DefectiveRFU.2) DefectiveXPIC cableconnection.

    1) Replace XPICcable.2) Replace RFU.

    RFUsynthesizer-unlocked

    Synthesizerunlocked

    Major Red

    One of theRFUSynthesizersis Unlocked

    One of the RFUsynthesizers isunlocked.

    1) Replace RFU.2) In XPIC mode,replace mate RFUas well.

    RFUtx-level-out-of-range

    Tx level out ofrange

    Minor YellowRFU TXLevel Out of

    Range

    1) Defective RFU(the RFU cannottransmit the

    requested TXpower)

    1) Replace RFU.2) Intermediatesolution - reduce

    TX power.

    RFU tx-mute Tx mute Warning Yellow RFU TX MuteRFU Transmittermuted by user.

    Unmute the RFUtransmitter.

    RFU unknown-rfu-typeIDU SW doesnot support thistype of RFU

    Major Red

    IDC's SWdoesn'tsupport theRFU

    IDC's SW doesn'tsupport the RFU.

    Upgrade IDC SW.

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    LED Indications for Hitless Systems

    For Hitless systems, the following table lists the LEDs and their indications:

    LOF (LED Panel) - LOF

    LED Color Alarm Explanation

    Yellow Local unit receives LOF from a receive path

    currently notin use.

    Red Local unit receives LOF from a receive path

    currently in use.

    LOF (Interface Panel) - ALRM

    LED Color Alarm Explanation

    OFF Hitless mode is disabled.

    Red Local unit receives LOF from the mate unit.

    Green Hitless switching can be performed, if necessary.

    Local Receiver (Interface Panel) - Rx ACTV

    LED Color Alarm Explanation

    OFF Local receiver not in use.

    Green Local receiver in use.

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    Troubleshooting Guide 16

    Alarm List Table

    The table below lists trap IDs, trap descriptions, probable causes, and corrective actions.

    A note about interface troubleshooting:

    If, after the radio link is installed, the payload is not received, there may be a problem either with the line

    interface connection to FibeAir, or with external equipment.

    Before you perform line interface troubleshooting, check the following items, which are common causes of

    line interface failures:

    y External equipment Tx is connected to FibeAir Rx.

    y External equipment Rx is connected to FibeAir Tx.

    y Both external equipment and FibeAir are using the same interface (single mode, multi-mode).

    y For multi-mode interfaces, check that you are using multi-mode fibers to connect the unit. For singlemode interfaces, check that you are using single mode fibers.

    If no problem is detected with any of the items above, proceed with the table below.

    Alarm List with Corrective Actions

    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    0Insufficient SystemConfiguration for FullXPIC Support

    One of the system elementsdoes not support XPIC.Or, the system is missing oneof the needed elements.

    1) Check the Block Radio commandstatus on the protectionconfiguration.2) Check the remote radio alarmsand solve the radio fault accordingly

    10ODU 5/8/12/-12V PowerSupply Failure

    One of the system elementsdoes not support XPIC.Or, the system is missing oneof the needed elements.

    1) Check the Block Radio commandstatus on the protectionconfiguration.2) Check the remote radio alarmsand solve the radio fault accordingly

    11Synthesizer #1/2/3Unlocked

    One of the RFU synthisizersis unlocked.

    Replace RFU.For non RFU-C radios:In XPIC configuration, it might bethat theRFU is taking the synch from themate RFU.In this case, check if alarm persistsin non-XPIC configuration.

    12 Tx Mute On/OffRFU transmitter muted byuser

    Unmute the RFU transmitter.

    12 Tx Level Out of RangeThe RFU cannot transmit therequested Tx power.

    1) Replace RFU.2) Intermediate solution - reduce TX

    power.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    13 Rx Level Out of Range

    RSL is very low (typicallybelow -80 dBm), link is down.

    For RFU-C:RSL is too Low (typicallybelow -83dBm) orRSL is too High (typicallyabove -26dBm).

    1) Check antennas alignment & linkplanning.

    2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Check antenna connections.4) Replace local/remote RFU.

    14ODU Temperature Outof Range

    RFU temperature toohigh/low.

    1) Check installation conditions.2) Replace RFU.

    15 XPIC Cable Swap

    Left/Right cables swap inXPIC configuration. If???Drawer ID Mismatch???(see above) alarm isidentified in both drawers, theIF (coax) cables between the

    drawers and ODUs on oneend are swapped.

    1) Verify correct cable connection.Recommended connection is V toRight drawer and H to Left drawer

    15 Power Input #2 is DownSubrack redundant powerfeed failure.

    1) Verify if the Power Input cardexists in the subrack.2) Check if Power Input connectedto -48 VDC supply.3) Check -48 VDC supply to thesubrack.4) Replace Power Input card ifproblem still exists.5) Disable Power Input

    15 Power Input #1 is DownSubrack redundant powerfeed failure.

    1) Verify if the Power Input cardexists in the subrack.2) Check if Power Input connectedto -48 VDC supply.3) Check -48 VDC supply to thesubrack.4) Replace Power Input card ifproblem still exists.5) Disable Power Input

    15IDU 5/8/3.3/-5V PowerSupply Failure

    Failure in an IDU powersupply.

    1) Check -48 VDC supply to theIDU.2) Replace IDU.

    15 Drawer Power On/Off Drawer power on/off.

    15Drawer Internal PowerFailure (Board #2)

    Board #1 - MUX card. Board#2 - Modem card. This alarmmay also be generated if adrawer in Internal Protectionwas switched off.

    1) Switch off/on IDM.2) Replace IDM.

    15Drawer Internal PowerFailure (Board #1)

    Drawer Internal Power Failure(Board #1)

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    16Extension LinkCommunication Failure

    Problem with extension cableor the connection betweenthe two subracks.

    1) If extended mode is not in use,configure all IDCs in the subrack as

    "1 subrack out of 1".2) If extended mode is in use, verifythat the other subrack is configuredto extension mode properly.3) Check that the XC boards in bothsubracks are

    16 Cable Short IDM-RFU cable short.

    1) Check IF cable and connectors.2) Check N-Type connector innerpin is not spliced.3) Replace IDM.4) Replace RFU.

    16 Cable Open/Short IDU-ODU cable open/short.

    1) Check IF cable and connectors.2) Check ODU's N-type connectorinner pin is not spliced (if

    yes, replace ODU).3) Replace IDU.4) Replace ODU.

    16 Cable Open IDM-RFU cable open.

    1) Check IF cable and connectors.2) Check N-type connector innerpin is not spliced.3) Replace IDM.4) Replace RFU.

    17 MRMC=???value???Script File is Missing

    Multi-Rate Multi-Constellation

    configuration script for thespecified capacity/modulationis missing in the IDC.

    1) Download the Modem script tothe IDC and reset the IDM.

    17Drawer InternalHardware Intact/FailureBoard#1

    Drawer hardware intact ok /failure (Mux)

    1) In case of failure, replace IDM.

    18IDU Temperature Out ofRange

    IDU Temperature Out ofRange

    1) Check installation conditions.2) Replace IDM.

    18 Fan Failure Fan Failure 1) Replace fan.

    19XC Internal Loopback onLine #5

    XC board Internal portloopback

    1) Disable loopback

    19XC Internal Loopback onLine #4

    XC board Internal portloopback

    1) Disable loopback

    19XC Internal Loopback onLine #3

    XC board Internal portloopback

    1) Disable loopback

    19XC Internal Loopback onLine #2

    XC board Internal portloopback

    1) Disable loopback

    19XC Internal Loopback onLine #1

    XC board Internal portloopback

    1) Disable loopback

    19Wayside ChannelLoopback

    Wayside Line loopbackapplied by user in internalprotection

    Disable Wayside line loopback

    19Wayside ChannelLoopback

    Wayside Left Line loopbackapplied by user

    Disable Wayside line loopback

    19ODU Internal Loopback

    (Not) Active

    RFU loopback applied by

    user

    Disable loopback

    19Internal Loopback onFiber #n

    Internal loopback on Fiber Disable loopback

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    19

    IDU Remote Loopback(Not) Active ?10;IDU

    Line Loopback (Not)Active?10;E1\T1\E3\DS3#n Internal Loopback(Not) Active?10;E1\T1\E3\DS3 #n ExternalLoopback (Not) Active

    Loopback applied by user Disable loopback

    19IDU Local Loopback(Not) Active

    IDU IF loopback applied byuser

    Disable loopback

    19Gigabit Ethernet InternalLoopback

    Gigabit Ethernet InternalLoopback applied by user.

    Disable Gigabit Ethernet InternalLoopback

    19External Loopback onFiber #n

    IDU Line loopback applied byuser

    1) Disable loopback

    19

    E1\T1 Internal Loopback

    on Port #n

    IDU Line loopback applied by

    user 1) Disable loopback

    19E1\T1 ExternalLoopback on Port #n

    E1/T1 External loopback 1) Disable loopback

    20Remote CommunicationFailure

    No communication betweenthe IDUs over the link.

    1) Verify link is up and no errorsover the link.2) Check in-band managementconfiguration.

    21PRBS Test is Runningon Radio

    PRBS test started. Disable PRBS test.

    21Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: Lockedby User

    Lockout or Force Switch toProtecting Link Groupmaintenance commandactivated.

    Release maintenance command.

    22 Trib RS: LOF Trib RS: LOF

    22Radio RS: LOF (SDH)Radio Section: LOF(Sonet)

    Loss Of Frame alarm on theradio, link is down

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TX freq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identify source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

    22 Radio RS: LOF Radio RS: LOF (ADM)

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,

    TX freq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs.

    22Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault:Protecting Radio Failure

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to Loss OfFrame or Loss Of Signalalarm on the radio portdetected by XC board.

    1) Check Protecting Radio moduleis powered on and operatesproperly.2) Replace faulty module.3) see Radio RS: LOF (SDH)

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    22 Fiber RS: LOF (SDH)Fiber Section: LOF(Sonet)

    Loss Of Frame alarm on theline input.

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.

    3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    22Fiber RS: LOF (SDH)Fiber Section: LOF(Sonet)

    Loss Of Frame alarm on theline input

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDU.

    22 Fiber RS: LOF Fiber RS: LOF (ADM)

    1) Check that the fault is not due to

    other alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs

    23 Trib RS: LOS Trib RS: LOS

    23Loss of Signal on Fiber#n

    Loss Of Signal alarm on theline input

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify that end equipmenttransmits properly.

    4) Use line loopbacks to confirmthat input/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    23Gigabit Ethernet Loss ofSignal

    Gigabit Ethernet Loss ofSignal

    1) Check line input.2) Check fiber.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Replace IDM.

    23

    Fiber RS: LOSor?10;E1\T1\E3\DS3 #nLoss of Signal?10;Fiber

    RS: LOS

    Loss Of Signal alarm on theline input

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirm

    input/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDU.

    23Fast Ethernet Loss ofCarrier on Port #n

    Fast Ethernet Loss of Carrier

    1) Check line input.2) Check cable.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Replace IDM.

    23Fast Eth. #01/02 Loss ofCarrier

    Fast Ethernet Loss of Carrier

    1) Check line input.2) Check cable.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Replace IDU.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    23 E1\T1 Loss of Signal onPort #n

    E1\T1 Loss of Signal

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.

    3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    24 Trib RS: TIM Trib RS: TIM

    24 Trib LP #n: TIM Trib LP #n: TIM

    24 Trib HP: TIM Trib HP: TIM

    24Trace IdentifierMismatch on Fiber #n

    Trace Identifier Mismatchalarm (J0 mismatch).

    Verify J0 settings in the IDU and inthe end equipment.

    24 Radio LP #n: TIM Radio LP: TIM

    24 Radio HP: TIM Radio HP: TIM

    24 Fiber RS: TIM Fiber RS: TIM24 Fiber RS: TIM Fiber RS: TIM

    24 Fiber RS: TIM Fiber RS: TIM

    24 Fiber LP #n: TIM Fiber LP #n: TIM

    24 Fiber HP: TIM Fiber HP: TIM

    25 Trib RS: Excessive BER Trib RS: Excessive BER

    25 Trib MS: Excessive BER Trib MS: Excessive BER

    25Trib LP #n ExcessiveBER

    Trib LP #n Excessive BER

    25 Trib HP: Excessive BER Trib HP: Excessive BER

    25Radio RS: ExcessiveBER

    Radio RS: Excessive BER(Regenerator)

    25Radio RS: ExcessiveBER

    Radio RS: Excessive BER(Regenerator)

    25Radio RS: ExcessiveBER

    Radio RS: Excessive BER(ADM)

    25Radio MS: ExcessiveBER

    Radio MS: Excessive BER

    25Radio LP #n: ExcessiveBER

    Radio LP: Excessive BER

    25Radio HP: ExcessiveBER

    Radio HP: Excessive BER

    25Fiber RS: ExcessiveBER

    Fiber RS: Excessive BER(Regenerator)

    25 Fiber RS: ExcessiveBER Fiber RS: Excessive BER(Regenerator)

    25Fiber RS: ExcessiveBER

    Fiber RS: Excessive BER(ADM)

    25Fiber MS: ExcessiveBER

    Fiber MS: Excessive BER

    25Fiber LP #n ExcessiveBER

    Fiber LP #n Excessive BER

    25Fiber HP: ExcessiveBER

    Fiber HP: Excessive BER

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    25Excessive BER onRadio #n

    Major radio Excessive BERalarm

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.

    2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

    25Excessive BER on Fiber#n

    Major line Excessive BERalarm

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    25 E1\T1\E3\DS3 #nExcessive BER

    E3/DS3 Excessive BER

    25E1\T1\E3\DS3 #nExcessive BER

    E1/T1 Excessive BER

    25E1\T1 Excessive BERon Port #n

    Major Excessive BER alarmon E1/T1 port

    1) Check line input.2) Check cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDM is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    26 Trib RS: Signal Degrade Trib RS: Signal Degrade

    26 Trib MS: Signal Degrade Trib MS: Signal Degrade

    26Trib LP #n SignalDegrade

    Trib LP #n Signal Degrade

    26 Trib HP: Signal Degrade Trib HP: Signal Degrade

    26Signal Degrade onRadio #n

    Minor radio BER alarm

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

    26Signal Degrade on Fiber#n

    Minor line SD BER alarm

    1) Check line input.

    2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirmthat input/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    26Radio RS: SignalDegrade

    Radio RS: Signal Degrade

    26Radio RS: SignalDegrade

    Radio RS: Signal Degrade

    26Radio RS: SignalDegrade

    Radio RS: Signal Degrade

    26

    Radio MS: Signal

    Degrade Radio HP: Unequipped

    26Radio LP #n: SignalDegrade

    Radio LP #n: Signal Degrade

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    26Radio HP: SignalDegrade

    Radio HP: Signal Degrade

    26 Fiber RS: SignalDegrade

    Fiber RS: Signal Degrade(ADM)

    26Fiber RS: SignalDegrade

    Fiber RS: Signal Degrade

    26Fiber RS: SignalDegrade

    Minor line BER alarm

    1) Check line input.2) Check fibers/cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirminput/IDU is ok.5) Replace IDU.

    26Fiber MS: SignalDegrade

    Fiber MS: Signal Degrade

    26 Fiber LP #n SignalDegrade

    Fiber LP #n Signal Degrade

    26Fiber HP: SignalDegrade

    Fiber HP: Signal Degrade

    26E1\T1\E3\DS3 #n SignalDegrade

    E3DS3 Signal Degrade

    26E1\T1\E3\DS3 #n SignalDegrade

    E3DS3 Signal Degrade

    26E1\T1 Signal Degradeon Port #n

    Minor BER alarm on E1/T1port

    1) Check line input.2) Check cables.3) Verify end equipment transmitsproperly.4) Use line loopbacks to confirm

    input/IDM is ok.5) Replace IDM.

    27 Trib MS: AIS Trib MS: AIS

    27 Trib LP #n: AIS Trib LP #n: AIS

    27 Trib HP: AIS Trib HP: AIS

    27 Radio MS: AIS Radio MS: AIS

    27 Radio LP #n: AIS Radio LP #n: AIS

    27 Radio HP: AIS Radio HP: AIS

    27 Fiber MS: AIS Fiber MS: AIS

    27 Fiber LP #n: AIS Fiber LP #n: AIS

    27 Fiber HP: AIS Fiber HP: AIS

    28 Trib RS: UnexpectedSignal

    Trib RS: Excessive BER

    28Gigabit EthernetUnexpected Signal

    GbE port is disabled but GbEdata is detected.

    1) Enable GbE port, disable GbEport of the source, or disconnect thefiber

    28Fiber RS: Unexpected?10;E1\T1\E3\DS3 #nUnexpected Signal

    Unexpected signal on the lineinput. Port disabled but line isconnected.

    1) Enable line port or disconnectline

    28Fast EthernetUnexpected Signal onPort #n

    Fast Ethernet UnexpectedSignal on Port #n

    30 Trib LP #n: LOP Trib LP #n: LOP

    30 Trib HP: LOP Trib HP: LOP30 Radio LP #n: LOP

    Radio LP: Loss of pointer(LOP) alarm occurs.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    30 Radio HP: LOPRadio HP: Loss of pointer(LOP) alarm occurs.

    30 Fiber LP #n: LOP Fiber LP: Loss of pointer(LOP) alarm occurs.

    30 Fiber HP: LOPFiber HP: Loss of pointer(LOP) alarm occurs.

    31 Trib MS: RDI Trib MS: RDI

    31 Trib LP #n: RDI Trib LP #n: RDI

    31 Trib HP: RDI Trib HP: RDI

    31 Radio MS: RDIRadio MS: Remote DefectIdentifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    31 Radio LP #n: RDIRadio LP: Remote DefectIdentifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    31 Radio HP: RDIRadio HP: Remote Defect

    Identifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    31 Fiber MS: RDIFiber MS: Remote DefectIdentifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    31 Fiber LP #n: RDIFiber LP: Remote DefectIdentifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    31 Fiber HP: RDIFiber HP: Remote DefectIdentifier signal (RDI) occurs.

    32 Trib LP #n: PLM Trib LP #n: PLM

    32 Trib HP: PLM Trib HP: PLM

    32 Radio LP #n: PLMRadio LP: Payload LabelMismatch (PLM) occurs.

    32 Radio HP: PLM Radio HP: Payload LabelMismatch (PLM) occurs.

    32 Fiber LP #n: PLMFiber LP: Payload LabelMismatch (PLM) occurs.

    32 Fiber HP: PLMFiber HP: Payload LabelMismatch (PLM) occurs.

    33 Trib LP #n: Unequipped Trib LP #n: Unequipped

    33 Trib HP: Unequipped Trib HP: Unequipped

    33Radio LP #n:Unequipped

    Radio LP: Unequipped

    33 Radio HP: Unequipped Radio HP: Unequipped

    33Fiber LP #n:

    UnequippedFiber LP: Unequipped

    33 Fiber HP: Unequipped Fiber HP: Unequipped

    34 External AlarmExternal alarm input #1configured and triggered byuser.

    35 External AlarmExternal alarm input #2configured and triggered byuser.

    36 External AlarmExternal alarm input #3configured and triggered byuser.

    37 External AlarmExternal alarm input #4configured and triggered byuser.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    38 External AlarmExternal alarm input #5configured and triggered by

    user.

    39 External AlarmExternal alarm input #6configured and triggered byuser.

    40 External AlarmExternal alarm input #7configured and triggered byuser.

    41 External AlarmExternal alarm input #8configured and triggered byuser.

    42 XPIC Cable Swap

    Internal IDC to IDCcommunication failurebetween modules requied forLink Group protection service.

    1) Check that IDC #n is power upand finished initialization.2) Check & configure both IDCswith proper system configuration:System Type, Subrack#, SubrackIP Base Address, Link GroupTopology.3) Check for Hardware fault:Subrack Auxiliary module

    42XC FPGA File isMissing

    XC firmware file is missing inthe 2-floor IDC.

    1) Download XC firmware file of therequired type and reset the IDC.

    42Wayside Firmware Fileis Missing

    Wayside firmware file ismissing in the IDC.

    1) Download Wayside firmware fileto the IDC and reset the IDC.

    42 Subrack Auxiliary FPGAFile is Missing

    Subrack Auxiliary firmwarefile is missing in the 2-floorIDC.

    1) Download Subrack Auxiliaryfirmware file and reset the IDC.

    42Secondary Clock SourceFailure

    Secondary Clock SourceFailure

    42Radio Card #n PoweredDown

    Radio module pertained toLink Protection group ispowered down or extracted.

    1) Check if Radio module isinserted properly in the subrack andis powered on. Replace module iffaulty.

    42Primary Clock SourceFailure

    Primary Clock Source Failure

    42MUX Firmware File isMissing

    A Mux FW file is missing fromthe system.

    Load the required FW file, and resetsystem.

    42Modem Firmware File isMissing

    A Modem FW file is missingfrom the system.

    Load the required FW file, and resetsystem.

    42

    Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: XCPeer CommunicationFailure

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to peer XCcommunication fault.

    1) Verify Protection Radio link is upand, no errors over the link.2) Check that remote IDU isproperly configured for N+1 LinkGroup protection.3) Check that remote IDU hasproperly operational XC board.4) Check that Protection Radio linkterminates

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    42

    Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault:

    Protecting Radio FailureXC Card Fault

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to XC cardfault.

    1) Check if XC module is poweredon and no other alarm related to XC

    is active.2) Replace XC module.

    42

    Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: Local-Remote ProtectionMismatch

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to Local-Remote Protection Mismatch.

    1) Check that remote IDU isproperly configured with N+1 LinkGroup topology.2) Check that remote IDU has allN+1 Link Group protection relatedline modules operational.

    42Line Card #n PoweredDown

    Line module pertained to LinkProtection group is powered

    down or extracted.

    1) Check if the card is insertedproperly in the subrack.2) Check if own or redundant powersupply / Radio module

    (in drawer #1) is powered on.Replace module if faulty.

    42Line Card #1 PoweredDown

    Line module in carrrier #1 ofthe Link Protection group ispowered down or extracted.

    1) Check if the card is insertedproperly in the subrack.2) Check if own or redundant powersupply / Radio module is poweredon.3) Replace module if faulty.

    42 License Fault

    The MRMC loaded to thesystem is not supported bythe license, or the ACMfunction is enabled while not

    supported by the license.The link is not operative.

    Load another MRMC with bit ratesupported by the license

    42IDU-ODU InnerCommunication Failure

    IDC cannot communicate withODC card.

    1) Check ODU connection to theIDU.2) Check IF cable and connectors.3) Check ODU's N-type connectorinner pin is not spliced (if yes,replace ODU).4) Replace ODU.5) Replace IDU.

    42IDU-MUX InnerCommunication Failure

    IDC cannot communicate withMUX card, MUX card upload

    failure.

    1) Reset IDU.2) Verify correct SW version.3) Verify correct interfaces.

    4) Replace IDU.

    42General Hardware Fault#9

    Upper IDM Board (MUX orXC) EEPROM inventoryinformation CRC error

    1) Try SW Reset affected module /IDM.2) Power cycle or re-insert affectedmodule / IDM.3) Replace the module.

    42General Hardware Fault#8

    Upper IDM Board (MUX orXC) EEPROM read accesserror

    1) Try SW Reset affected module /IDM.2) Power cycle or re-insert affectedmodule / IDM.3) Replace the module.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    42 General Hardware Fault#7

    FPGA load failure - SubrackAuxiliary board.

    1) Download correct SubrackAuxiliary FW file to 2-floor IDC, and

    then extract and re-insert SubrackAuxiliary board2) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.3) Replace 2-floor IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#7

    FPGA load failure - Modem

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#6

    FPGA load failure - Mux

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.

    3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#5

    DAC failure

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#4

    IDU XPIC HW fault

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#3

    XO failure - Mux board

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.

    3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#2

    XO failure - Modem board

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

    42General Hardware Fault#11

    Wrong card type detected inSubrack Auxiliary slot.

    1) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    42General Hardware Fault#11

    Lower IDM Board (Modem orXC) EEPROM inventoryinformation CRC error

    1) Try SW Reset affected module /IDM.2) Power cycle or re-insert affectedmodule / IDM.3) Replace the module.

    42General Hardware Fault#10

    Subrack Auxiliary EEPROMchecksum failure.

    1) Extract and re-insert SubrackAuxiliary module.2) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    42General Hardware Fault#10

    Lower IDM Board (Modem orXC) EEPROM read accesserror

    1) Try SW Reset affected module /IDM.2) Power cycle or re-insert affectedmodule / IDM.3) Replace the module.

    42General Hardware Fault#1

    IDU Synthesizer lock

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Power IDM off/on.

    3) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    42EOW chaining Loss ofSignal

    No signal detected onSubrack Auxiliary EOWchaining input.

    1) Disable EOW chaining if notrequired.

    2) Check EOW chaining line inputon both subracks.3) Check / fix EOW chainingconfiguration on mate subrack.Verify that EOW is defined on atleast one working link on matesubrack.4) Replace EOW chaining

    42Drawer-RFU

    Communication Failure

    No communication between

    IDM and RFU.

    1) Check IF cable and connectors.2) Check N-type connector innerpin is not spliced.3) Replace IDM.

    4) Replace RFU.For High Power RF Unit:1) Check BMA connector on OCB2) Check BMA connector on RFU

    42Drawer Internal PowerFailure (Board #2)

    Internal Power failure.

    1) Check that proper SubrackAuxiliary module inserted.2) Extract and re-insert SubrackAuxiliary module.3) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    42Drawer InternalLoopback

    IDU IF loop applied by user 1) Disable loopback

    42 Copy IDC Configurationto Mate

    IDC copy configuration byuser in external protection

    42Copy CarrierConfiguration To MateFailed/Succedded

    Carrier configuration copiedbetween two IDMs inprotected configuration

    42 Clock Unit Unlocked Clock Unit Unlocked

    42 Clock Unit Out of Range Clock Unit Out of Range

    42 Auxiliary Card Fault #01Subrack Auxiliary modulefailed or extracted.

    1) Check Subrack Auxiliary moduleis properly inserted.2) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    42

    ACM Configuration File

    is Missing

    The ACM lookup table file

    cannot be found on thesystem disk.

    Load the lookup table file of the

    relevant release version or load theSFD file.

    43

    TFTP IDU/MUX/ODUverxxx DownloadSucceeded/Canceled/Failed

    Software download operationstatus (from user's PC toIDC)

    43

    IDU ConfigurationDownloadSucceeded/Error/Cancelled/Failed/Invalid File

    Configuration downloadstatus, initiated by user

    43

    Boot/IDC/MUX/ODU/Modem Script/Modem/Wayside/Mrmc

    table/RFU FPGA FileDownload Succeeded

    File download status. Initiated

    by user.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    44 RFU FW Upload FailedFirmware upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44 RFU FW Upload Error Firmware upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44RFU FW UploadCanceled

    Firmware upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44 ODU SW Upload FailedSoftware upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44 ODU SW Upload ErrorSoftware upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44ODU SW UploadCanceled

    Software upload operationstatus (from IDC to ODC)

    44MUX/ODU InternalDownload Succeeded/Canceled/Failed/Error

    MUX/ODU Internal DownloadSucceeded/Canceled/Failed/Error

    46User ConfigurationMismatch between IDC# and IDC #

    At least one configurationparameter which should beequal in these two IDCs hasdifferent values.

    1) Check the mismatchconfiguration in the alarms log.2) Configure the relevant IDC withthe correct values for mismatchresolution, and wait one minute forthe mismatch alarm to clear.

    46User ConfigurationMismatch () S=xx, D=xx

    Configuration in the IDC isdifferent than in the drawersor Auxiliary channel board

    1) Check and compareconfiguration2) See User ConfigurationMismatch Alarm

    46User ConfigurationMismatch () S=xx, D=xx

    Mismatch configurationbetween the IDC Databaseand the drawer.

    1) Check the mismatchconfiguration in the alarms log.2) Use "Copy to IDC" command tocopy the configuration from XC toIDC, or "Copy to Drawer" formismatch resolution.

    46User ConfigurationMismatch

    At least one Link Groupconfiguration parameter in theIDC Database is differentthan the actual configurationin the XC. Raised only afterIDC hotswap or S/W reset.

    1) Check the mismatchconfiguration in the alarms log.2) Use "Copy to IDC" command tocopy the configurationfrom XC to IDC, or "Copy toDrawer" for mismatch resolution.

    46User ConfigurationMismatch

    At least one drawerconfiguration parameter intheIDC Database is differentthan the actual configurationin the drawers.Raised only after IDChotswap or S/W reset.

    1) Check the mismatchconfiguration in the alarms log.2) Use "Copy to IDC" command tocopy the configuration from thedrawer to the IDC, or "Copy toDrawer", eliminating the mismatch.However, "copy to drawer"command does not copy the protec

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    46User ConfigurationMismatch

    At least one IDC configurationparameter in the IDC Data

    Base (XPIC for example) isdifferent than theconfiguration in the drawersor Auxiliary channels.Raised only after IDChotswap / software reset.

    1) Check the mismatch

    configuration in the alarms log.2) Use "Copy drawer to IDC"command to copy theXPIC/protection configuration fromthe drawer to the IDC (withoutreset). This will end the mismatch.

    46 Protection MismatchInternal system mismatchregarding the state of theradio - Mute/Unmute

    Reset IDM

    46Mate ConfigurationMismatch () M=xx, L=xx

    Mismatch in the internalprotection configurationbetween the drawers.

    1) Check and compareconfiguration2) See mate Configuration

    Mismatch Alarm

    46Mate ConfigurationMismatch () M=xx, L=xx

    Mismatch configurationbetween local IDC Databaseand mate IDC database

    1) Check and compareconfiguration2) See mate ConfigurationMismatch Alarm

    46Mate ConfigurationMismatch

    Configuartion mismatchbetween two IDCs in ExternalProtection configuration.

    1) Check and compareconfiguration.2) Perform "copy to mate" from theIDC with the correct configuration

    46Mate ConfigurationMismatch

    Configuartion mismatchbetween two drawers inExternal Protectionconfiguration.

    1) Check and compareconfiguration.2) Perform "copy to mate" from thedrawer with the correct

    configuration

    46Link ID Mismatch onRadio #n

    Link ID is not identical onboth ends of the link.

    Set identical Link ID on both endsof the link.

    46 Link ID Mismatch Link ID Mismatch

    46 Link ID MismatchLink ID is not identical onboth ends of the link.

    1) Set identical Link ID on bothends of the link.

    46 Link ID MismatchLink ID is not identical onboth ends of the link.

    1) Set identical Link ID on bothends of the link.

    46IDU Hitless RemoteConfig Mismatch

    Different configurationbetween the IDUs on bothsides of the link

    1) Check and compareconfigurations

    46IDU Hitless Mate ConfigMismatch

    Different configuration

    between the IDUs on thesame side of the link

    1) Check and compareconfigurations

    46General Hardware Fault#4

    IDC MAC device failure -loading with default MACaddress

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDC.

    46General Hardware Fault#3

    WSC board configurationfailure - Can't detect boardconfiguration (can't read fromE2PROM)

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDC.

    46General Hardware Fault#2

    WSC board configurationfailure - Error during readingboard configuration - CRCerror

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDC.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    46General Hardware Fault#1

    FPGA load failure - WaysideChannel

    1) Download correctSW/FW/Configuration scripts.

    2) Replace IDC.

    46 General Cfg MismatchSettings not supported byHW/SW.

    1) Check if HW and SW support therequested configuration

    46Drawer ID Mismatch inProtecting Carrier

    Drawer #1 receives signal ofthe mate drawer (#2) acrossthe XPIC link. Problem in theXPIC link (such as failure inone of the transmitters orinsufficient XPI), detected bythe XC board.

    1) Check link connections andsettings.2) Check XPIC configuration.3) Verify that both links are up.4) Check XPI

    46 Drawer ID Mismatch

    Drawer receives signal of theother drawer across the XPIClink. Indicates problem in theXPIC link (such as failure inone of the transmitters orinsufficient XPI)

    1) Check link connections andsettings.

    2) Check XPIC configuration.3) Verify that both links are up.4) Check XPI

    46Device IncompatibleAlarm (#103)

    Incomapitibility alarmbetween link components.Typically refers to mixture ofstandard and "I" componentsin the link

    1) Check link components

    46Auxiliary Channel UserConfiguration Mismatch

    Incorrect Auxiliary channelconfiguration

    1) Check and correct configuration:Use "Copy IDC to AUX" to copy theAuxiliary channel configurationto the IDC, or "Copy AUX to IDC" to

    copy the Auxiliary channelconfiguration to the AUX

    47

    SW Mode Changed toSlave/Master?10;Change Remote TransmitterRequest Sent

    Change Master/Slavecommand

    47ProtectionInternal/External MateNot Exist

    System configured forprotection without mateconnected

    1) Check configuration.2) Check Mate connected

    47Protection ExternalAlarm Switch

    Protection switch by externalalarm

    47 Protection Change toStandby

    Different faults indicate

    hardware failure on thedrawer

    1) Download correct

    SW/FW/Configuration scripts.2) Replace IDM.3) Replace IDC.

    47Hitless ProtectionConfiguration Mismatch

    Hitless is configred withoutprotection

    1) Enable protection or disablehitless

    47

    Change RemoteTransmitter RequestSent -SDBER/EXBER/LOF/BER

    Command was sent toremote end to switch whenboth local receivers identifyRx fault (for example, remoteactive transmitter fails)

    48ProtectionCommunication Error on

    Cable

    For External Protectionconfiguration.Protection cable is connectedbut errors detected.

    1) Check that cable is connectedproperly.2) Replace protection cable.3) Replace IDCs

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    48Protection CableDisconnected

    Protection CableDisconnected

    1) Connect Protection Cable.2) Replace cable.

    48

    Protection CableDisconnect/Error/PowerError/Problem?10;Master-Slave Disconnect

    Problem with protection cableor the connection betweenthe Master/Slave IDUs

    1) Replace cable.2) Replace IDUs

    49 Heart Beat (Trap Only) Heart Beat (Trap Only)

    50 Trib HP: LOM Trib HP: LOM

    50 Radio HP: LOMRadio HP: Loss of Multi-frame (LOM) alarm occurs.

    50 Fiber HP: LOMFiber HP: Loss of Multi-frame(LOM) alarm occurs.

    51 Hitless Switch Locked toSelf Radio By User Hitless Switch Locked to SelfRadio by User

    51Hitless Switch Locked toRight Radio By User

    Hitless switching disabled byuser and locked for one of thedrawers.

    1) Disable Hitless Lockout

    51Hitless Switch Locked toMate/Self Radio By User

    Hitless Switch Locked toMate/Self Radio by User

    51Hitless Switch Locked toLeft Radio By User

    Hitless switching disabled byuser and locked for one of thedrawers.

    1) Disable Hitless Lockout

    51Hitless Self/MateReceiver in user

    Hitless Self/Mate Receiver inuser

    51 Hitless Left/RightReceiver in Use Left/Right receiver is used forprocessing data

    Not a real alarm since receiver

    switching is likely to happen duringmultipath fading.

    51Hitless FunctionalityFailure

    Hitless protection is notavailable. The link will fail incase of fade.

    1) Hitless cable disconnected.2) Mate IDU is off.3) Mate IDU has an alarm thatprevents it from receiving data.

    52Unused Radio ReceiverLOF

    Hitless Self Radio ReceiverLOF

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identify

    problem source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

    52Own Radio BBLOF onRadio #n

    Hitless Self Radio ReceiverLOF

    1) Check that the fault is not due toother alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    52Loss of Frame onUnused Left/Right Radio

    Permanent Radio LOF in thereceiver (raised after 10

    consecutive seconds of radioLoss Of Frame).Implies a permanent problem,unlike fading due to multipathcondition, which isintermittent in nature.

    Same as Radio LOF alarm:1) Check that the fault is not due to

    other alarms that can lead to LOF.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Verify no interference.4) Use loopbacks to identifyproblem source.5) Replace IDMs/ODUs

    52Hitless Self RadioReceiver LOF

    Hitless Self Radio ReceiverLOF

    53Hitless CableDisconnect

    Hitless cable disconnected. Connect hitless cable.

    57

    In-Band Radio PPP LinkDisconnect?10;In-Band

    Line PPP LinkDisconnect

    In-band connection over theline (STM-1/OC-3 or PPPoE)

    or over the radio wasdisconnected.

    1) Check the line connection.

    2) Check in-band configuration.

    58Wayside Channel Lossof Signal/Carrier

    Wayside Channel Loss ofSignal/Carrier in internalprotection

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end equipment.3) Check / replace connectingcable.4) Replace IDC module.In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    58 Wayside Channel Lossof Signal/Carrier

    Wayside Right Channel Lossof Signal/Carrier

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end equipment.3) Check / replace connecting

    cable.4) Replace IDC module.In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    58Wayside Channel Lossof Signal/Carrier

    Wayside Left Channel Loss ofSignal/Carrier

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end equipment.3) Check / replace connectingcable.4) Replace IDC module.In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    58User Channel EthernetLoss of Carrier

    User Channel Loss of Carrierin internal protection

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end Ethernetequipment.3) Check / replace connectingcable.4) Replace IDC module.In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    58User Channel Ethernet

    Loss of Carrier

    User Right Channel Loss of

    Carrier

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end Ethernetequipment.

    3) Check / replace connectingcable.4) Replace IDC module.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliary

    module.

    58User Channel EthernetLoss of Carrier

    User Left Channel Loss ofCarrier

    1) Check line input.2) Verify user-end Ethernetequipment.3) Check / replace connectingcable.4) Replace IDC module.In case of N+1 Trunk Radio:5) Replace Subrack Auxiliarymodule.

    59ODU-2-ODU CableOpen

    ODU-2-ODU Cable Open1) Check cable.2) Replace cable.

    60 No Signal from ODUNo Rx (140 MHz) signal fromRFU

    1) Check IF cable and connectors2) Check N-type connector innerpin is not spliced.3) Replace IDM.4) Replace RFU.For High Power RF Unit:Check BMA connector center pin isnot spliced both on RFU and onOCB.

    60 Modem Script NotSupported

    No modem script is availablefor this RFU.

    1) Upgrade MRMC scripts2) Replace RFU

    61 Protection Lockout

    "Protection Lockout"command executed. Will lockthe switching operation untilremoved.

    1) Disable Lockout

    61 Protection Force Switch

    One of the system elementsdoes not support XPIC.Or, the system is missing oneof the needed elements.

    1) Disable "Force Switch"

    62RFU Power SupplyFailure

    At least one of the PSUvoltages is too low.

    Replace RFU.

    62 RFU Power Failure (Vd)RFU Power Supply Failure(Vd)

    1) Reset IDM.2) Check IF cable and connectors.3) Replace ODU.4) Replace IDM.

    62RFU Power Failure (6vpro)

    RFU Power Supply Failure(6v pro)

    1) Reset IDM.2) Check IF cable and connectors.3) Replace ODU.4) Replace IDM.

    62RFU Power Failure (6vpro)

    RFU Power Supply Failure(6v pro)

    1) Reset IDM.2) Check IF cable and connectors.3) Replace ODU.4) Replace IDM.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    62RFU Power Failure

    (12v)

    RFU Power Supply Failure

    (12v)

    1) Reset IDM.2) Check IF cable and connectors.

    3) Replace ODU.4) Replace IDM.

    62RFU Power Failure(1.5v)

    RFU Power Failure (1.5v)

    1) Reset IDM.2) Check IF cable and connectors.3) Replace ODU.4) Replace IDM.

    63RFU Rx Level Path2 OutOf Range

    RSL of Diversity channel isvery low (typically below -80dBm).

    1) Check that the fault is not due torain/multipath fading or lack of LOS.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Check anttena alignment.4) Check antenna connections

    5) Replace local/remote ODU.

    63RFU Rx Level Path1 OutOf Range

    RSL of Main channel is verylow (typically below -80 dBm).

    1) Check that the fault is not due torain/multipath fading or lack of LOS.2) Check link settings (TX power,TXfreq).3) Check anttena alignment.4) Check antenna connections5) Replace local/remote ODU.

    64RFU ExtremeTemperature

    RFU temperature is toohigh/low.

    1) Check installation conditions.2) Verify operation as per product'sspecs.3) Replace RFU

    65 RFU Fan FailureFan Failure was detected byRFU

    1) Check RFU connection to BP

    2) Check that fans are connected toPS3) Replace RFU BP cable4) Replace specific fan or fansdrawer5) Replace RFU

    65 RFU Fan FailureFan Failure was detected byRFU

    1) Check RFU connection to BP2) Check that fans are connected toPS3) Replace RFU BP cable4) Replace specific fan or fansdrawer5) Replace RFU

    66RFU Low Signal ToODU

    RFU is detecting low signalfrom IDU

    1) Check IF cable connectors.2) Check N-Type connector innerpin is not spliced.3) Replace IDM.4) Replace RFU.

    67 RFU XPIC Clock FailureNo XPIC clock is receivedfrom Master RFU

    1) Reconnect XPIC clock cables atboth RFUs2) Replace XPIC cable

    68RFU Delay Calibration

    Failure 1

    Delay calibration isunseccessfull since RX AGC

    is unlocked.

    1) Check link performance2) Re-perform delay calibration3) Re-perform delay calibration in

    RF loopback4) Reset the RFU5) Replace RFU

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    69 RFU Delay CalibrationFailure 2

    Delay calibration is

    unseccessfull since wide ordeep notch has beendetected at the RX signal

    1) Check link performance2) Reperform delay calibration

    3) Re-perform delay calibration inRF loopback4) Reset the RFU5) Replace RFU

    70Gigabit Ethernet TXMute Override

    GbE port is enabled by theuser but the system overridesthis and mutes the port.This alarm may appear in thefollowing cases:Radio LOF (local or remote),Link ID mismatch (local orremote), excessive BER(local or remote), Signaldegrade (local or re

    1) Check the reason for the alarm(see the Probable Cause column)and correct it accordingly.

    70Gigabit Ethernet SFP TXFault

    SFP does not transmitEthernet properly.

    1) Reconnect SFP.2) Replace SFP.3) Replace IDM.

    70Gigabit Ethernet SFPNot Intact

    SFP is not connectedproperly.

    1) Reconnect SFP.2) Replace SFP.3) Replace IDM.

    71 Encryption Fault HW encryption fault 1) Reset IDM.

    72 Encryption Sync Loss Encryption loss of frame1) Check link staus.2) Reset IDM.

    73 Initial KEP FailedThe first encryption keyexchange failed

    1) Check link status.

    2) Reset IDC.3) Reset IDM.

    74Session Key TimerElapsed

    No session key exchange inthe allowed time

    1)Check link status.

    75 Power-Up Test FailedOne of the built-in encryptionsystem tests failed

    1) Reset IDC.2) Reset IDM.

    76 Conditional Test FailedOne of the Conditional testsfailed

    1) Reset IDC.2) Reset IDM.

    77Encryption Will TurnedOff On Next Reset

    Encryption mode changed byuser, will take effect after nextpower up.

    80Admin password in

    default state

    Administrator password is the

    default valueChange administrator password.

    81

    Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: XCPeer CommunicationFailure

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to peer XCcommunication fault.

    1) Verify Protection Radio link is upand, no errors over the link.2) Check that remote IDU isproperly configured for N+1 LinkGroup protection.3) Check that remote IDU hasproperly operational XC board.4) Check that Protection Radio linktermin

    81Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: XC

    Card is Down

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to XC card

    fault.

    1) Check if XC module is insertedand powered on and no other alarmpertained to XC is active.

    2) Replace XC module.

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    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    81

    Link Group #1 N+1

    Protection Fault:Protecting Radio Failure

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to Loss Of

    Frame or Loss Of Signalalarm on the radio portdetected by XC board.

    1) Check Protecting Radio moduleis powered on and operates

    properly.2) Replace faulty module.3) see Radio RS: LOF (SDH)

    81Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: Lockedby User

    Lockout or Force Switch toProtecting Link Groupmaintenance commandactivated.

    Release maintenance command.

    81

    Link Group #1 N+1Protection Fault: Local-Remote Group TopologyMismatch

    N+1 Link Group protectiondegraded due to Local-Remote Protection Mismatch.

    1) Check that remote IDU isproperly configured with N+1 LinkGroup topology, and all protectionmembers are configured with thesame priority level (if extra traffic isconfigured as revertive in one

    subrack, it should also beconfigured the

    82 Loss of ProtectionThere is no power on thestandby IDM

    1) Check if the power switch is on.2) Replace standby IDM

    83 Temp License is ActiveTemporary License activatedby the user

    Load permanent license or disablethe temporary license

    84

    Ingress Gigabit Ethernet

    blocked on Radio

    There is a Radio fault on theremote radio or the "BlockRadio Command on theprotection configuration" isenabled.

    The Alarm should be raisedonly on Multi Radio. Thecause for radio fault are:Radio LOF, Link IDmismatch, Drawer IDmismatch, Excessive

    1) Check the Block Radio commandstatus on the protection

    configuration.2) Check the remote radio alarmsand solve the radio fault accordingly

    84Egress Gigabit Ethernetblocked on Radio

    There is a Radio fault on thelocal radio or the "BlockRadio Command on theprotection configuration" isenabled.The Alarm should be raisedonly on Multi Radio. The

    cause for radio fault are:Radio LOF, Link IDmismatch, Drawer IDmismatch, Excessive B

    1) Check the Block Radio commandstatus on the protectionconfiguration.2) Check the local radio alarms and

    solve the radio fault accordingly.

    85 Unknown RFU TypeIDC's SW doesn't support theRFU.

    Upgrade IDC's SW.

    85Incompatible RFU TXCalibration

    RFU calibration tablesrequires IDC SW upgrade.

    Upgrade IDC's SW.

    401 Node down.

    This alarm occurs when theconnection between the NMSand the network element islost.

    402User (from) failed to login times.

    This alarm occurs when the

    user fails to log in to the NMSsystem correctly severaltimes consecutively.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 38

    Trap ID Description Probable Cause Corrective Actions

    403

    Standby serevr failed toconnect to main server

    (the main server isconfigured asStandalone).

    This alarm occurs when asecondary standby NMS

    server tries to connect to astand-alone NMS server.

    Open the main server configuration,and in the Redundancy section,

    change the server roll from StandAlone to Main Server.

    404No communicationbetween main andstandby servers.

    This alarm occurs for aprimary NMS server when itsconnection to the standbyNMS server is lost.

    405License expires in lessthan two weeks.

    This alarm occurs for theNMS server when the licenseis set to expire in less thantwo weeks.

    Contact customer support to obtaina license file for the server.

    406 License expired.This alarm occurs for theNMS server when the license

    expires.

    Contact customer support to obtaina license file for the server.

    407Network Elementsnumber exceeds thelicense limit.

    This alarm occurs for theNMS server when the numberof network elements exceedsthe license limit.

    Remove some of the elements, orContact customer support to obtaina license file for the updatednumber of elements.

    408Failed loading licensefile.

    This alarm occurs for theNMS server when it fails toload the license file.

    The license file is probablycorrupted. Contact customersupport to obtain a new license file.

    409Failed to start the TFTPserver on (address already in use).

    This alarm occurs when NMSserver attempts to start theTFTP, but the TFTP port (69)is already bound by another

    process.

    Check your system, and disableother TFTP servers.

    410 Disconnected UserThis alarm occurs when auser is disconnected byanother user.

    411Standby serevr failed toconnect to main server(versions mismatch).

    This alarm occurs when asecondary standby NMSserver tries to connect to amain NMS server,with adifferent software version.

    1) Verify the existence of all IDMsand ODU, and verify theirconnectivity.2) Open the unit Alarm Log (usingthe element manager) and send tocustomer support the code in theend the "XPIC Insufficient" eventtext.

    414

    Enabled feature set

    is notlicensed

    The enabled feature set is notlicensed.

    Disable the feature or contact

    Support to get an appropriatelicense.

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    FibeAir

    Troubleshooting Guide 39

    Fault Isolation using Loopbacks

    The loopback function provides a means of testing the link at various points. During the procedure, theexternal equipment sends a data pattern and monitors its receipt. If the received pattern is identical to the sent

    pattern, the connection between the equipment and the loop is confirmed.

    Loopback

    FibeAir is capable of performing loopback testing at several points in the link. The test is run from the

    CeraView management software, or via the SNMP protocol.

    During the loopback test, an alarm indication will appear to remind you to cancel the test when you are done.

    The following loopback tests can be performed from the window:

    Local:

    y 155 Mbps Line Interface

    y Wayside Channel

    EquipmentLocal IDU

    Interfaces

    101101110...

    101101110...

    Modem &

    IF

    Local IDU

    to ODU

    Local Loop

    y Full IDU (all three inputs through the IDU, modulator, and looped in the IF).

    Equipment Radio Link

    101101110

    101101110Equipment Radio Link

    101101110

    101101110

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    Troubleshooting Guide 40

    Remote:

    y 155 Mbps Line Interface

    y Wayside Channel

    EquipmentLocal IDU

    Interfaces

    101101110...

    101101110...

    Modem &

    IF

    Local IDU

    Remote Loop

    Full Radio Link Loopback (local external equipment through the radio link, to the remote line interface

    module, back through the radio link, to the local external equipment).

    Equipment

    101101110...

    101101110...

    Local Terminal

    Local

    IDU

    Local

    ODU

    Modem

    &

    IF

    Line

    Interface

    Remote

    IDU

    Remote Terminal

    155 MB/s

    Line Interface

    Loopback

    Loop

    Remote Terminal Loop

    Connection Fault Guide

    Problems that occur when trying to connect to the FibeAir system using CeraView, may be due to incorrect

    cable configuration. If there is a connection problem in the system, CeraView will start, but an hour glass will

    appear when the software is loading to indicate that a problem exists.

    The following steps will help you identify and correct such problems.

    Check the Cables

    Refer to the figure below for the following procedures.

    1. For Ethernet connection between FibeAir and a PC network card, use a cross cable.

    For Ethernet connection between FibeAir and an Ethernet hub (for example, connecting to a LAN jack in

    a wall) use a straight cable.

    2. For serial connection between FibeAir and a PC serial port, use a straight cable.

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    For serial connection using a dial-up modem, use a cross cable.

    Cable Connections

    Check Read and Write Communities

    Ping FibeAir. If ping succeeds, the problem may be with the CeraView software installation, or the computer

    TCP\IP stack. Check the read and write communities in FibeAir and in the management station configuration.

    If ping fails, there may be a network connectivity problem.

    A typical conflict may occur between the IDU configuration and the related CeraView parameter.

    In addition, the Agent Address must be identical to the IDU IP address, and the source address must be

    identical to the computers address.

    The following figure shows a typical example of IP addresses and network configuration.

    Terminal

    CeraView

    IP Management

    Network

    3200T GNE A

    SNMP

    Remote

    Terminal

    Telnet

    3200T NE B

    1500P NE C

    PPP /

    Ethernet

    1500P NE D

    PPP /

    Ethernet

    3xRS-232

    Site A Site B

    192.168.1.33

    192.168.1.3