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Trench Warfare
Review Game
Isolationism/Neutrality
• What traditional foreign policy did President Wilson follow at the beginning of WWI?
Wilson
• American President when we entered WWI
Zimmerman, Unrestricted Sub Warfare, Lusitania
• Which contributed most to the United States entry into the War on the side of the Allied Powers?
Trench Warfare
• Used on the Western Front; ditches
Great Britain, France, Russia
• What 3 countries where the original members of the Triple Entente?
14 Points
• Wilson’s speech after WWI that would help to create peace and security in the world was called the ______________________.
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
• The assassination of the _________________ sparked the beginning of WWI
Italy
• Which country invaded Abyssinia?
Alsace Lorraine
• What piece of land did the French have to give up in the Franco-Prussian war?
Factories
• How did the lives of many American women change as a result of American soldiers serving in World War I?
Gas
• Even though it was banned at the Hague Convention of 1899, what was invented by the Germans and used by many during the war?
We liked the British better
• Although Wilson’s policy meant that the US could not trade with Germany and England, in practice we traded most with England because
Schlieffen
• What was the name of Germany’s plan to take out France first, and then move on to Russia?
Treaty of London
• What was the name of the treaty that was the reason Britain entered the war when Germany marched through Belgium?
Democracy
• Wilson convinced Congress and Americans that the US should enter WWI in order to make the world a safe place for ___________.
Trianon
• Which of the 5 Paris Peace Treaties was a treaty with Hungary where they lost 2/3 of its territory?
Zimmerman Telegram
• Exposed a German plot to enlist Mexico into an alliance with Germany in a war against the United States
No Man’s Land
• What was the area between opposing trenches called?
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
• Which 3 countries were original members of the Triple Alliance?
Self determination
• Countries should be established according to the wishes of the people concerned
War
• According to the Kellogg-Briand Pact, what was renounced as an instrument of national policy?
Economic Sanctions
• What was the main tool for the League against most aggressors
Locarno
• What was the name of the new mood in 1925 where former enemies could work together to resolve disputes and to uphold the Versailles settlement?
Tanks, planes, gas, heavy artillery
• List 3 new technologies were used during WWI.
Total
• WWI was a _____________ war, meaning that the governments used all of the weaponry, men, and resources available to win.
Russia
• Which country left the war in 1917 after a revolution at home?
War Industries Board
• What was the name of the board run by Bernard Baruch that oversaw entire war effort?
Militarism
•Building large, competitive armies and navies
Liberty Bonds
• In order to finance the war, the US government increased taxes and sold _____________ ______________, which could be redeemed later for the money paid plus interest?
America’s entry into the war
• What was the turning point in WWI?
Attrition – wear the other side downstalemate – no one moves
• What is the difference between a war of attrition and stalemate?
Ruhr Crisis
• What resulted in Germany not paying reparations in timber to France
Sevres
• Which of the 5 Paris Peace Treaties was a treaty with Turkey in which it lost territory?
Rhineland
• What was the name of the demilitarized zone between the France and German boarder called?
Geneva
• Conference ended without meeting any of its goal once Germany walked out.
Propaganda
• What was used on both sides to reinforce nationalist sentiments by justifying the war and demonizing the enemy?
London Naval Conference
• Changed the previous ratios to 10:10:7 for US, UK, and Japan.
Armistice
• 1st post war disarmament conference
5 Power
•Established a 5:5:3 ratio of naval tonnage for America, Britain, and France
9 Power
• This treaty confirmed the territory in China and established open door trading.
Japan
• Which country invaded Manchuria?
Collective Security
• Nations agreeing to defend another country if they are attacked
Bolsheviks
• Revolution led by Vladimir Lenin
Rapallo
• Which treaty was signed between Russia and Germany, which allowed Germany to rearm secretly?
US, Germany, Russia
• Which of the following countries were NOT members of the League of Nations when it was first formed?
• United States• Germany• Great Britain• France• Russia
Serbia
• Following the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand in June, 1914, Austria-Hungary declared war on
4 Power
• Signed by US, Japan, GB, and France that guaranteed rights to possessions in Asia and defense in case of an attack
Washington Conference
• 1st post war disarmament conference
London Naval Treaty
• Japan no longer wanted to limited its naval tonnage and be inferior to the US and UK, so it walked out from the discussion.
Japan
• Which country was the only non-European permanent member of the League of Nations
East (Russia) and West (France)
• On which two fronts did Germany fight during World War I?
St. Germain
• Which of the 5 Paris Peace Treaties resulted in Austria not being able to unify with Germany and Dalmatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia were given to Yugoslavia?
Geneva
• Which conference was a failure due to the fact that no agreement was reached?
France, United States, Italy, Great Britain
• Which set of countries were members of the Big Four that signed the Treaty of Versailles to end World War I?
Treaty of Neuilly
• Which of the 5 Paris Peace Treaties was a treaty with Bulgaria where land was given to Greece and Romania?
Kellogg Briand
• Which of the following was an attempt by the U.S. to outlaw war by having 60 nations agree to voluntarily give up their weapons?
• Also….– Know why the League failed– Know Wilson’s 14 points– Know the parts of the Treaty of Versailles– Know about the Dawes Plan
George Creel
• Headed the Committee on Public Information