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Topic #5. Application of Portfolio Diversification Theories
Art as an Investment: The Market for Modern Prints
J. D. Han
King’s College UWO
Returns and Risks
r
rT-bill i
rbond i
rstock i
rAll Prints
*Remark
• The art prints have the lower rate of return at a given risk, compared with other financial assets. In other words, the art prints seem to be inferior: For the same risk, the returns are lower.
Would we include these prints in our portfolio?
• The answer:
- Not as a single investment item.
- But, we may include them in the portfolio.
Why? Let’s explain.
The Art Prints have a very desirable property in terms of portfolio diversification: a Negative Correlation Coefficient with some Financial Assets
Prints Stocks Bonds T-Bills Inflation
Prints 1 0.3 -0.10
(-0.17)
-0.21
(-0.27)
0.03
(0.08)
stocks 1 0.46 0.27 -0.31
bonds 1 0.73 -0.56
T-Bills 1 -0.73
Inflation 1
• The prints could provide an attractive investment as their inclusion in a portfolio of traditional financial assets serves to reduce the entire risk.
Returns and Risks• When T bills and prints are mixed at the
ratio of 94 to 6(%), the portfolio has the minimum variance.
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rT-bill i
rPicasso