TIMBER onofrio D.… · · 2013-10-22U niversity of O regon A RCH 4/584 R igid S urface S tructures D onofrio R I G I D I N V E S T I G A T I O N S FABRICATION & ERECTION METHODS

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TIMBER

FACETED LATTICE

FACETED LATTICE

STEEL

GUIDE TORIGID SURFACEFABRICATION & ERECTION

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reinforcement

CONCRETE > PRECAST > HANGING FABRIC

FABRICATION & INSTALLATION PROCESS

DESIGN FACTORS

Time On-Site vs. Off-Site

TotalConstruction

TimeLabor

MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence

Simple -------------------------- Complex

Light --------------------- Heavy-handed

A little -------------------------------- a lot

DESIGN POSSIBILITIES

PRECEDENT

Simple Dome Surfaces

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Inverted funicular mold, Mark West & Ronnie Araya

Arch Forms

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Labor Cost

Material Cost

FormComplexity

StrengthForm

Complexity

StrengthForm

Complexity

FIBERREINFORCED

CONCRETE > PRECAST > FORMWORK


DESIGN FACTORS


TotalConstruction

TimeOverall Labor Cost

MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENT

Punctures Facets

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust Diamond Lattice,Christian Schätzke,Aachen University(Bechthold reading)

CNC-MILLED FORMWORK

METAL FORMWORK

WOOD PANEL FORMWORK

Labor Cost

Material Cost

FormComplexity

Labor Cost

Material Cost

FormComplexity

STEEL BAR REINFORCED

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CONCRETE > SITECAST > TEMPORARY > PNEUMATIC RIGID


DESIGN FACTORSTotal

Construction TimeLabor

MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENT

Raised Domes Simple Domes

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Malvern Sports Dome, Michael Godwin, 1977, Worcestershire, England


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SLabor Cost

Construction Time

Complexity of Form

Constr. TimeLabor Cost

Form Complex.

Complex Surfaces

CONCRETE > SITECAST > TEMPORARY > FORMWORK


DESIGN FACTORSTotal

Construction TimeOverall Labor

Cost

MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENT

Punctures

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

HANDCRAFTED FORMWORK

REPEATED SYSTEM/MODULAR FORMWORK SHOTCRETING

Labor Cost

Construction Time

Complexity of Form

Grin Grin Park, Toyo Ito, Fukuoka, Japan, 2005


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CONCRETE > SITECAST > PERMANENT > PERMANENT RIGID


DESIGN FACTORSTotal


MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENT

Lattice Punctures

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Palazzetto dello Sport, Pier Luigi Nervi, 1957, Rome, Italy


TIMBER > FACETED


DESIGN FACTORSTotal


MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENTS

Faceted Punctures

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

ICD/ITKE Research Pavilion, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany, 2011


Faceted Wood Workshop, Piers Taylor & students from the London Architectural Association, Dorset, England

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TIMBER > LATTICE


DESIGN FACTORSTotal


MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENTS

Faceted Complex Form

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Haesley Nine Bridges Golf Club House, Shigeru Ban Architects, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, 2009


Center Pompidou-Metz Annex, Shigeru Ban, Lorraine, France, 2006

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STEEL > FACETED


DESIGN FACTORSTotal


MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENTS

Faceted Complex Form

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

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Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Eden Project, Nicholas Grimshaw, Cornwall, UK, 2001


Modular Spaceplates Greenhouse, N55 & Anne Romme, Bristol, UK

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STEEL > LATTICE


DESIGN FACTORSTotal


MaterialCost

Complexity of Form

Strength

Presence


PRECEDENTS

Lattice Complex Form

Simple -------------------------- Complex


A little -------------------------------- a lot

Less ----------------------------------- More

More On ------------------------ More Off

Brief ------------------------------- Longer

Delicate ----------------------------Robust

Tori Tori Restaurant, Rojkind Architecture + ESRAWE Studio, Mexico City, 2011

Time On-Site vs. Off-Site Queen Elizabeth II Great

Court at the British Museum, Foster & Partners, London, UK

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REFERENCES

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Bechthold, Martin. Innovative Surface Structures: Technologies and Applications. Taylor & Francis, 2008. Print

Diamond Lattice. 2009. Institut für Textiltechnik der RWTH Aachen, Aachen. Web. 21 Oct. 2013. <http://www.life-insushell.de/en/textilbeton.html>.

“Great Court, The British Museum.” Incipe Industries. N.p., 09 Jun 2013. Web. 21 Oct. 2013. <http://blog.incipeindustries.com/great-court-the-british-museum>.

“Haesley Nine Bridges Golf Club House.” ArchIdea. N.p., 01 Oct 2012. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.archidea.com/en/archive/2012-10-01/article/haesley-golf-club-house>.

Himede, Julio. “British architect Piers Taylor worked alongside students from London’s Architectural Association to design and build a faceted wooden workshop in the woods in Dorset, England..” Julio Himede. N.p., 25 Apr 2012. Web. 21 Oct. 2013. <http://blog.juliohimede.com/2012/04/25/british-architect-piers-taylor-worked-alongside-students-from-londons-architec-tural-association-to-design-and-build-a-faceted-wooden-workshop-in-the-woods-in-dorset-england/>.

“ICD/ITKE Research Pavilion 2011.” Universität Stuttgart. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://icd.uni-stuttgart.de/?p=6553>.

“Island City Central Park GRIN GRIN.” Open Buildings. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://openbuildings.com/buildings/island-city-central-park-grin-grin-profile-2817>.

“Malvern Sports Dome listed at grade II.” bdonline.co.uk. N.p., 03 Jun 2009. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.bdonline.co.uk/news/malvern-sports-dome-listed-at-grade-ii/3141833.article>.

Mclean, Will. “Skill: Inflatable Concrete Domes.” The Architectural Review. N.p., 31 Jan 2013. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.architectural-review.com/skill-inflatable-concrete-domes/8641827.article>.

“Modular Spaceplates Greenhouse.” Inhabitat - design will save the world. N.p.. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://inhabitat.com/modular-spaceplates-greenhouse-mimics-the-geometry-of-sea-urchin-shells/spaceplates-anne-romme-n55-3/>.

“Palazzetto dello Sport.” Open Buildings. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://openbuildings.com/buildings/palazzetto-dello-sport-profile-2396>.

“Production of Precast Concrete.” Sustainable Precast Concrete. CPCI, n.d. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.sustainableprecast.ca/production_precast_concrete/>.

“Remarkable Japanese Timber Structures: Center Pompidou-Metz.” Japanese Architecture Urbanism. N.p., 19 Oct 2012. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <https://www.japlusu.com/news/remarkable-japanese-timber-structures>.

“The Downland Gridshell.” . N.p.. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://research.ttlchiltern.co.uk/pif294/tdk/case studies/structural engineering of the downland gridshell/01 small.htm>.

“The Eden Project.” The Eden Project. N.p.. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.eden-project.net/>.

“Tori Tori Restaurant.” Glessner Group. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.glessnergroup.com/index_2.html>.

“Tori Tori Restaurant / Rojkind Arquitectos + ESRAWE Studio” 29 Nov 2011. ArchDaily. Accessed 21 Oct 2013. http://www.archdaily.com/187115

West, Mark, and Ronnie Araya. “Fabric Formwork for Concrete Structures and Architecture.”International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures (2009): n.pag. Web. 21 Oct 2013. <http://www.fabricforming.org/images/papers/West-Araya_Extended_Abstract.pdf>.

Documents

TIMBER onofrio D.… · · 2013-10-22U niversity of O regon A RCH 4/584 R igid S urface S tructures D onofrio R I G I D I N V E S T I G A T I O N S FABRICATION & ERECTION METHODS