thromboflebitis superfisial

8/17/2019 thromboflebitis superfisial

1/12

Trombofebitis


2/12

Merupakan trombosis vena yg disertai dengantanda-tanda peradangan.


3/12

Mekanisme pasti blm diketahui.

Trias Virchow :1. Stasis liran darah

!. "edera endotel

#. $iperkoagulibitas darah


4/12

TrombofebitisSuper%sial

Menyerang pembuluh darah subkutan diekstremitas bawah. Tapi bisa &uga di

ekstremitas atas dan leher.

'ebih banyak ter&adi pada wanita daripadapria.

(rognosisnya baik.


5/12

)aktor *esiko

*ecent +V, catheter, or in&ection into a vein

Sitting or lying down or too long, such as on a long fight

Varicose veins

(regnancy

+nection

isorders that increase blood clotting

/besity

Smoking

/ral contraceptives and hormone replacement medications


6/12

3e&ala

*edness and infammation o the skin along a vein

4armth o the skin and tissue around the vein

Tenderness and pain that worsens with addedpressure

$ardening o the vein

apat timbul maniestasi sitemik, demam danmalaise.


7/12

iagnosis

oppler ultrasound: a noninvasive test that uses soundwaves to measure blood fow and blood pressure

uple5 ultrasound: to capture pictures o your blood fow.

Venography: a rarely used type o 6-ray that capturesimages o your blood fow by in&ecting a special dye intoyour veins

Skin and7or blood culture i an inection is also suspected.

Magnetic resonance imaging 8M*+9 or computedtomography 8"T9: scans the aected area to check yourveins or clo


8/12

Terapi

Meninggikan ekstremitas yang terserang danmengompresnya dgn air hangat.

/bat anti infamasi.

Stocking


9/12

;omplikasi

3enerally, there are no complications.

+n a rare case, can cause VT. This conditioncan be lie threatening i the clot breaks apartand travel to the lungs.


10/12


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;laudikasio


12/12

Merupakan nyeri, kram, atau lelah otot yangtimbul akibat penyakit arteri perier.

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thromboflebitis superfisial