36
The preterite describes actions that took place in the past. The ending for the past tense in English is usually –ed. However, there are muchos irregulares in English!! 3U1L1 Preterite

The preterite describes actions that took place in the past

  • Upload
    palti

  • View
    26

  • Download
    1

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

The preterite describes actions that took place in the past . The ending for the past tense in English is usually –ed . However, there are muchos irregulares in English!!. 3U1L1 Preterite. ENGLISH EXAMPLES. WALKED CLIMBED LISTENED RAN SWAM WAS ATE. LOS VERBOS REGULARES - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

• The preterite describes actions that took place in the past.

• The ending for the past tense in English is usually –ed.

• However, there are muchos irregulares in English!!

3U1L1 Preterite

Page 2: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

ENGLISH EXAMPLES

• WALKED• CLIMBED• LISTENED

• RAN • SWAM• WAS• ATE

Page 3: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

LOS VERBOS REGULARES

-ar -er/-ir-é -í-aste -iste-ó -ió-amos -imos-asteis -isteis-aron -ieron

Page 4: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 5: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡No acentos en el queso!

Page 6: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Crackers and Cheese

é amos í imos

aste iste

ó aron ió ieron

Page 7: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 8: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Crackers and Cheese

é amos í imos

aste iste

ó aron ió ieron

Page 9: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 10: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

-GAR/ -CAR / -ZAR

YO FORM ONLY!!!

g gué yo pagué

c qué yo busqué

z cé yo almorcé

Page 11: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

AR and ER Verbs have…

NO STEM CHANGE IN THE PRETERITE!PENSAR VOLVERpensé volvípensaste volvistePensó volviópensamos volvimos pensasteis volvisteispensaron volvieron

Page 12: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

IR STEM CHANGERS!

• The stem changes only in the 3rd person forms [él y ellos].

• And then…the stem change is only a one

vowel change e>i or o>u

Page 13: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

sentir

sentí sentimossentiste sentisteis

SINTIÓ SINTIERON

dormirdormí dormimos

dormiste dormisteisDURMIÓ DURMIERON

Page 14: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Práctica: Página 38 act. 7

• 1. Pasarlo bien• 2. Aprendí• 3. Observé• 4. Remó• 5. Cocinamos• 6. Nos quedamos• 7. Descubrió• 8. Se asustó

1. Pasarlo bien *2 verb rule!2. Aprender3. Observar4. Remar5. Cocinar6. Quedarse7. Descubrir8. asustarse

Page 15: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Más práctica: Página 39 act. 8En parejas…

• 1. Buscaste/ busqué• 2. Sacaste / saqué• 3. Llegaste/ llegué• 4. Navegaste/ navegué• 5. Utilizaste/ utilicé• 6. Almorzaste/ almorcé• 7. Organizaste/ organicé• 8. Tocaste / toqué• 9. Jugaste / jugué

Page 16: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

El fin…

EL PRETERITORegular forms

Spelling changesStem changers

Page 17: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Día 2

EL PRETERITO

IRREGULARES

Page 18: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

LOS GEMELOS(twins)

IR & SER

fui fuimos

fuiste fuisteis

fue fueron

Page 19: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 20: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

LOS PARIENTES(relatives)

DARdi dimosdiste disteisdio dieronVERvi vimosviste visteisvio vieron

Page 21: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 22: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

CLOC VERBS

Creer

Leer

Oír

Caer(se)

Page 23: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

CREER

creí creímos

creíste creísteis

creyó creyeron

also--- All verbs ending with –uir,

construir, incluir, etc.

Page 24: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Más irregulares

The “J” group:

Traer (traj)

Decir (dij)

Conducir (conduj)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o eron

Page 25: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 26: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

The “U” stem group:

Poner (pus)

Haber (hub)

Saber (sup)

Poder (pud)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 27: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 28: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

The “UV stem group:

Andar (anduv)

estar (estuv)

tener (tuv)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 29: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 30: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

The “I” group:

hacer (hice, hiciste, *hizo)

venir (vin)

Querer (quis)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 31: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 32: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Práctica: P. 43 # 13

• Javier fue a la tienda de deportes.• . Lupita y Martín hicieron una excursión

inolvidable.• Todos dijeron que era hora de comer.• Yo caminé al centro comercial.• Tú trajiste la tarjeta de crédito.• Nosotros tuvimos que sacar dinero del

banco.

Page 33: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

Práctica: P. 43 # 14

• Respuestas posibles:• Jaime se divirtió en el kayac.• Ana y Marta consiguieron agua para

todos.• Ustedes durmieron en el saco de dormir.• Silvia se vistió con botas.

Page 34: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

ESTAR

ESTUVE ESTUVIMOS

ESTUVISTE

ESTUVO ESTUVIERON

Page 35: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past

iAhora ustedes saben el pretérito!

Page 36: The  preterite  describes actions that took place in the  past