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The power supply system of the AMS experiment
M. Menichelli, L. Accardo, M. Menichelli, L. Accardo, G. Ambrosi, R. Battiston, G. Ambrosi, R. Battiston,
M. Bizzarri, S. Blasko, D. Cosson, M. Bizzarri, S. Blasko, D. Cosson, E. M. Fiori, O. Maris, A. Papi, E. M. Fiori, O. Maris, A. Papi,
G. Scolieri.G. Scolieri.
INFN Sezione di PerugiaINFN Sezione di Perugia
The System
The power supply system of the AMS tracker detector is divided into The power supply system of the AMS tracker detector is divided into 8 subunits each subunit takes power from one 28 VDC output of the 8 subunits each subunit takes power from one 28 VDC output of the PDS (Power Distribution system) common for the entire apparatus.PDS (Power Distribution system) common for the entire apparatus.
Each subunit is composed by:Each subunit is composed by: a TPD (Tracker Power Distributor) that contains DC-DC a TPD (Tracker Power Distributor) that contains DC-DC
converters, input filter and an interface board with the slow control converters, input filter and an interface board with the slow control system.system.
A crate which hosts linear regulator board, (for bias generation A crate which hosts linear regulator board, (for bias generation and for powering the front-end electronics) readout cards (TDR and for powering the front-end electronics) readout cards (TDR tracker data reduction) and the interface with the main slow tracker data reduction) and the interface with the main slow control and data collection system (called JINF)control and data collection system (called JINF)
The TPD I
a dual input filter (S9011B)a dual input filter (S9011B) an interface board that controls and monitor the status of an interface board that controls and monitor the status of
various DC-DC converters.(S9011A)various DC-DC converters.(S9011A) 4 dual S9051 (all active) DC-DC converters having output 4 dual S9051 (all active) DC-DC converters having output
±2.5 V and 5.6 V for powering the front-end circuits.±2.5 V and 5.6 V for powering the front-end circuits. 2 dual S9053 (1 active, 1 spare each board) DC-DC 2 dual S9053 (1 active, 1 spare each board) DC-DC
converters having 3.4 V output for poweing the digital converters having 3.4 V output for poweing the digital electronicselectronics
2 dual S9055 (1 active, 1 spare each board) DC-DC 2 dual S9055 (1 active, 1 spare each board) DC-DC converters having 120 V and converters having 120 V and ±6 V for biasing the detector ±6 V for biasing the detector and powering the linear regulators inside the TBSand powering the linear regulators inside the TBS
The TPD II
The crate
12 TDR boards for ladder readout.12 TDR boards for ladder readout. 1 JINF board for data comunication and 1 JINF board for data comunication and
slow control interface for the entire crate.slow control interface for the entire crate. 4 TPSFE linear regulator boards for the 4 TPSFE linear regulator boards for the
front-end circuitsfront-end circuits 2 TBS linear regulator for the bias.2 TBS linear regulator for the bias.
Subunit block diagram
TPSFE
12-2.0VK[11:0]
12+2.0VK[11:0]
2-2.5VK[1:0]
2+2.5VK[1:0]
GNDS
2-2.5VS[1:0]
2+2.5VS[1:0]
2GNDK[1:0]
2+5.6VK1:0] 2
2+5.6VS[1:0]
12-2.0VS[11:0]
12+2.0VS[11:0]
2
2
2
2
2
+5.6VK (A/B)
-2.0VK
+2.0VK
GRINGK (A/B)
GNDK (A/B)
+5.6VS (A/B)
-2.0VS (A/B)
+2.0VS (A/B)
GRINGS
GNDS (A/B)
12
TDR2
S9051
12
TBS
-2.0VK[5:0]
+2.0VK[5:0]
TPSFE-2.0VS[5:0]
+2.0VS[5:0]
+2.5VK
-2.5VK
GNDK
+2.5VS
-2.5VS
GNDS
S9055GNDB
+120V
+6V
-6V
GNDB
+120V
+6V
-6VGNDK[1:0]
GRINGK[1:0]
GRINGS[11:0]3.
3VH
3.3
VC
DG
ND
3.3
VH
3.3V
CD
GN
D
3.3V
BD
GN
D
GRINGS[11:0]
GNDK[1:0]
GRINGK[1:0]
S9053
S9053
3.3V0
DGND
3.3V1
JINF
3.3V0
DGND
3.3V13.3V0
DGND
BACKPLANE
DGND
S9051
3.3
VA
DUAL
DUAL
The DC/DC converter
The S9011AT
The S9011B
The TPSFE
The TBS
The qualification tests
The radiation testsThe radiation tests The thermovacuum testThe thermovacuum test The thermo mechanical testThe thermo mechanical test The EMI/EMC testThe EMI/EMC test
Components tested for Total Dose and SEE
The Thermovacuum Test
Temperature in the TPSFE card and in regulating BJT
The thermo mechanical test I
Phase 1: 10 thermal cycles between +85 °C Phase 1: 10 thermal cycles between +85 °C and –45 ° on air not poweredand –45 ° on air not powered
Phase 2: 4 minute each axe random Phase 2: 4 minute each axe random vibration test (3 axes)vibration test (3 axes)
Phase 3: 5 thermal cycles between +85 °C Phase 3: 5 thermal cycles between +85 °C and –45 ° on air not poweredand –45 ° on air not powered
The Thermo Mechanical Test II
The EMC/EMI I
Derived from MIL-STD-461Derived from MIL-STD-461 CE101 (30Hz - 10 kHz)CE101 (30Hz - 10 kHz) CE102 (10 kHz- 50 MHz)CE102 (10 kHz- 50 MHz) CS101 (30 Hz-150 kHz)CS101 (30 Hz-150 kHz) RE101 (30 Hz-100 kHz)RE101 (30 Hz-100 kHz) RE102 (10 kHz-2 GHz)RE102 (10 kHz-2 GHz) RS101 (30 Hz-100 kHz)RS101 (30 Hz-100 kHz) RS102 (10 kHz-1 GHz)RS102 (10 kHz-1 GHz)
The EMC/EMI test II
The EMC/EMI test III
Conclusions
The cards were functional after the various tests.The cards were functional after the various tests. The thermal probes placed on the various cards did not The thermal probes placed on the various cards did not
show presence of any hot spot.show presence of any hot spot. During the vibration test the resonances found on the cards During the vibration test the resonances found on the cards
where well above the safety limit of 50 Hzwhere well above the safety limit of 50 Hz The measured levels of emitted and conducted noise on the The measured levels of emitted and conducted noise on the
EMC/EMI tests where below the limitsEMC/EMI tests where below the limits The cards remained functional under the perturbation The cards remained functional under the perturbation
during the susceptibility testsduring the susceptibility tests All The QM cards tested where validated for further All The QM cards tested where validated for further
productionproduction