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GREEN ENERGY you can rely on COPYRIGHT © 2011 ORMAT. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to ORMAT. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is strictly prohibited. Paul Thomsen Director of Policy and Business Development Ormat Technologies, Inc. [email protected] www.ormat.com The Mount Spurr Geothermal Project 2011 Legislative Agenda 1

The Mount Spurr Geothermal Project - Commonwealth … · statements made by the officers or directors of Ormat Technologies, Inc., its advisors, affiliates or subsidiaries often will

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GREEN ENERGY you can rely on COPYRIGHT © 2011 ORMAT. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to ORMAT. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.

Paul Thomsen

Director of Policy and Business Development

Ormat Technologies, Inc.

[email protected]

www.ormat.com

The Mount Spurr Geothermal Project

2011 Legislative Agenda

1

GREEN ENERGY you can rely on COPYRIGHT © 2011 ORMAT. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to ORMAT. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.

2

Disclaimer

Statements in this presentation including information provided in slides 17 and 19, as well as oral

statements made by the officers or directors of Ormat Technologies, Inc., its advisors, affiliates or

subsidiaries often will contain “forward-looking statements.” Whenever you read or hear a statement that

is not simply a statement of historical fact (such as when we describe what we “believe”, “expect” or

“anticipate” will occur, and other similar statements), you must remember that our expectations may not

be correct, even though we believe they are reasonable. You should read and listen to these statements

completely and with the understanding that actual future results may be materially different from what we

expect, as a result of certain risks and uncertainties. For a complete discussion of the risks and

uncertainties relating to the forward-looking statements in this presentation, please see “Risk Factors” as

described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on

February 28, 2011.

We will not update these forward-looking statements, even though our situation will change in the future.

GREEN ENERGY you can rely on COPYRIGHT © 2011 ORMAT. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to ORMAT. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.

Outline

Introduction to Ormat; Geothermal Power; Mt. Spurr project

Project timeline

Transmission needs

Amount of power supplied to Railbelt

Likelihood of completion

Permitting roadblocks

Community support

Sources of project financing

Cost of power to utilities

Legislative needs

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GREEN ENERGY you can rely on COPYRIGHT © 2011 ORMAT. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to ORMAT. Reproduction in any form without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.

Ormat Brings Credibility

A leader in geothermal power

Owns and operates 553* MW worldwide

Supplied approximately 1,370 MW to 24 countries

Vertically integrated:

• Explores, develops, engineers, manufactures, constructs, operates

Employs approx. 500 people in the U.S. ; >1,100 worldwide

Publicly traded on the NYSE (“ORA”)

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* Including the 50 MW of North Brawley in California, which operates at approx. 30 MW

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Global Presence Meeting the Needs of Customers in 71 Countries

Geothermal Power plants Recovered Energy Generation (REG) Remote Power Units

California, 228 MW

Nicaragua, 26 MW

Guatemala, 44 MW

Nevada, 125 MW

Hawaii, 30 MW

Kenya 48 MW

Minnesota, Montana, North &

South Dakota, 49.5 MW

Colorado, 3.5 MW

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Ormat’s Commitment to Alaska

>100 Remote Power Units

• Serving remote gate valves

• TransAlaska Pipeline

• Since 1975

First geothermal unit

• Tested in 1979

• University of Alaska Fairbanks

• At Manley Hot Springs

To date, approx. $5 million of

Ormat equity invested in

Mt. Spurr

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Geothermal Reservoir

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© Geothermal Education Office 2000

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Ormat’s Binary Geothermal System

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Geothermal – Key Attributes

Utilities’ renewable energy of choice:

• Base-load generation

• Cost-competitive

• Highly reliable; >95% availability

• Proven technology: ~10,000 MW deployed worldwide

No fuel cost risk; Fixed long-term pricing

Sustainable & environmentally friendly

• Closed loop system with near zero emissions

• No water consumption [Mt. Spurr plant will be air-cooled]

• Minimal surface and visual impact

Creates long-term, high-quality jobs

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Geothermal – Development Inhibitors

Resources are scarce

High upfront CAPEX and risk required in order to discover

and confirm the resource

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Worldwide Geothermal Deployment

Approximately 11,000 MW deployed world-wide

24 nations have utility-scale geothermal generation

• US is the world leader, with plants in CA, NV, HI, UT, ID

Supportive policies have been key to success in all nations

Source: International Geothermal Association

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Mt. Spurr Geothermal Project

Mt. Spurr Summit – 6 Aug 2009

Core drilling – September 2010

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Location

Source: GoogleEarth

West Cook Inlet

~75 miles west of

Anchorage

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Mt. Spurr – Estimated Timeline

36,000 acres of state lands leased in October 2008

Non-intrusive exploration conducted summer of 2009 and of 2010

Two exploration core holes (~1,000 ft) drilled in September 2010

Transmission and Interconnection

Non-intrusive

Exploration

Plant Construction

and Well-field

Development

2008 2013

yr

Exploration/ Drilling Permitting

2009

PPA

2014 2015 2011 2012 2010

Land

Position

Plant

permitting

2016

Exploration Drilling

Operation

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Core Drilling

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To Date: Encouraging Results

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Shallow water shows mixing with hot geothermal fluids

Evidence of multiple geologic faults that could be

accommodating geothermal resources at depth

Geochemistry indicating high temp resource at depth

But, additional drilling is required in order to confirm the

existence of a commercial geothermal resource at depth

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Mt. Spurr – Expected Next Steps

Additional, deeper (up to 4,000 ft) core holes planned for

summer 2011

First full-size production well planned for 2012

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Transmission and Interconnection

Non-intrusive

Exploration

Plant Construction

and Well-field

Development

2008 2013

yr

Exploration/ Drilling Permitting

2009

PPA

2014 2015 2011 2012 2010

Land

Position

Plant

permitting

2016

Exploration Drilling

Operation

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Infrastructure Needs

~40 miles of T-line to Chugach Electric’s Beluga plant

• Chugach plans to commence a detailed routing study in 2011 using

$600k from AEA Renewable Energy Grant Fund, round IV

~25 miles of permanent access road

$70 million

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Power to the Railbelt

Estimated at 50~100 MW net, average

At 95% availability: 416 ~ 832 GWh / year

Identified by the AEA-sponsored 2010 Railbelt Integrated

Resource Plan as a beneficial component in the Railbelt’s

generation portfolio

Near-term solution, bridging the gap to longer-term mega-

solutions, e.g. Suisitna hydro and/or gas pipeline

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Likelihood to Completion

Technology-wise: Very likely

• Practically no technology risk

• Ormat has built dozens of geothermal and Recovered Energy

REG ® plants worldwide totaling ~1,370 MW

Resource-wise: Likely

• Preliminary geological analysis is encouraging

• Significant exploration required to prove and size the resource

Business-wise:

• Need a Power Purchase Agreement

• Need State commitment to build transmission line and access road

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Permitting Roadblocks

Area was studied by DNR and findings were published as

part of the leasing process

Ormat working with all relevant agencies (DNR, ADEC,

AOGCC, USF&WS, etc.)

All permits for the 2010 exploration and drilling campaigns

received on-time with no major issues

No major challenges identified looking forward

• Little to no impact on wildlife, water sources, wetlands, etc.

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Project Endorsed by:

All 6 Railbelt utilities, including via the new ARCTEC co-op

Nearest communities:

• Tyonek

• Kenai Peninsula Borough

• Anchorage

Environmental and renewable energy communities:

• Cook Inletkeeper

• Renewable Energy Alaska Project (REAP)

• Homer Electric Association Members Forum (HEAMF)

• Alaska Center for Appropriate Technology (ACAT)

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Ormat Brings the Cash

Sources of capital for exploration, development and

construction:

• Mostly Ormat equity

• Awarded $2 million from the AEA Renewable Energy Grant Fund,

round III, matched by $2.1 million

• Recommended for an additional $2 million in round IV

Ormat typically re-finances plants using term debt

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Cost of Power to Utility(s)

Current estimates show 12-13 c/kWh (2011 $$)

Focusing on ways to reduce the cost

All green attributes will be conveyed to the off-taker(s)

No additional integration costs to be incurred by utilities

Price will be guaranteed for 25 years, regardless of fossil

fuel costs

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Legislative Achievement in 2010

SB243 (reduction in geothermal royalties on state lands)

• Passed in 2010

• Removed a major inhibitor

• Cut the cost of power to ratepayers by close to 1 c/kWh

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Barriers to a Power Purchase Agreement

Need the State to fund the required transmission line and

road, estimated combined costs at $70 million

Need to bridge the gap between current energy “market

price” of ~10 c/kWh and Ormat’s estimated cost of power of

12-13 c/kWh

Due to these gaps, a PPA is not likely in 2011

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The Immediate Challenge

Ormat is moving forward with the exploration drilling

program

• Several deep core holes will be drilled this summer (2011)

• Partially funded by AEA Renewable Energy Fund, round III

Next step in resource confirmation is to drill up to three full-

size production & injection wells in 2012-2013

• Total cost estimated at $25 million, including building an ice road

• It will be unwise of Ormat to incur such a large expense without a

PPA and a commitment from the State to build the required

infrastructure

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The Proposed Solution

Ormat is proposing an 80/20 State/Ormat cost share drilling program for

2012-2013

• State: $20 million

• Ormat match: $5 million

Similar concept to DOE’s R&D cost-share programs

Ormat is willing to make such an investment absent a PPA and State

commitment to build required infrastructure

Will replace Ormat’s current application to AEA Renewable Energy

Grant, round IV

Investment will be made only if results of 2011 drilling are encouraging

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The Proposed Solution - Benefits

Allows for full geothermal resource confirmation – so utilities could really

plan on this generator in their resource planning

Allows project development to move forward expeditiously in 2012 and

2013, towards achieving commercial operation in 2016

Provides stakeholders (utilities, Ormat, State) with more time to reach

agreements (PPA, Infrastructure) based on more scientific data

As with all other incentives provided to this project, the $20 million grant

will ultimately be conveyed in-full to ratepayers via a lower power price

The State will receive all geologic data, contributing to understanding

geothermal potential at Mt. Spurr, as well as at other Alaskan volcanoes

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Summary – Mt Spurr Benefits

Clean, reliable, field-proven, base-load power to the Railbelt

Significant relief in Cook Inlet natural gas consumption

Significant contributor toward 50% renewables by 2025

Provides long-term price stability

Near-term solution, bridging the gap to longer-term mega-

solutions, e.g. Suisitna hydro and/or gas pipeline

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Thank You!

Mt. Spurr Summit – 6 Aug 2009

Core drilling – September 2010

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