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The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE

The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

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Page 1: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

The Growing World of Sanskrit

100-1000 CE

Page 2: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit”

II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium?

III. Where Were Kavya & Sastra?

IV. Sanskrit Beyond the Mainland

Page 3: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical” Sanskrit

Panini’s Grammar 4th c. BCE

Written language 3rd c. BCE

Royal written Sanskrit & Buddhist Sanskrit 2nd c. CE

Ramayana 4th c. CE

Kavya

Sastra

Page 4: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium?

Rulers from Iran & Central Asia

Prestige language

Vedic-brahmanic elite tradition

Cosmopolitan/trans-regional language

Page 5: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

III. Where Were Kavya & Sastra?

Royal court

Monasteries & hermitages

Local schools

Religious schools

Temples

Urban homes

Page 6: The Growing World of Sanskrit 100-1000 CE. I. From Vedic Sanskrit to “Classical Sanskrit” II. Why Sanskrit at the Millennium? III. Where Were Kavya &

IV. Sanskrit Beyond the Mainland

South Asian “cultural package”

Technical knowledge

Models of kingship

Sri Lanka, Nepal & Tibet, Southeast Asia

Monastic and brahman/brahmin advisors