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9/2/2015 The Five Precepts: pañcasila http://www.accesstoinsight.org/ptf/dhamma/sila/pancasila.html 1/3 Search » Path to Freedom » Dhamma » Virtue The Five Precepts pañcasila © 2005 These basic training rules are observed by all practicing lay Buddhists. The precepts are often recited after reciting the formula for taking refuge in the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha. The Five Precepts: 1. Panatipata veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami I undertake the precept to refrain from destroying living creatures. 2. Adinnadana veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami I undertake the precept to refrain from taking that which is not given. 3. Kamesu micchacara veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami I undertake the precept to refrain from sexual misconduct. 4. Musavada veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami I undertake the precept to refrain from incorrect speech. 5. Suramerayamajja pamadatthana veramani sikkhapadam samadiyami I undertake the precept to refrain from intoxicating drinks and drugs which lead to carelessness. Five faultless gifts "There are these five gifts, five great gifts — original, longstanding, traditional, ancient, unadulterated, unadulterated from the beginning — that are not open to suspicion, will never be open to suspicion, and are unfaulted by knowledgeable contemplatives & brahmans. Which five? "There is the case where a disciple of the noble ones, abandoning the taking of life, abstains from taking life. In doing so, he gives freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbers of beings. In giving freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbers of beings, he gains a share in limitless freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, and freedom from oppression. This is the first gift, the first great gift — original, longstanding, traditional, ancient, unadulterated, unadulterated from the beginning — that is not open to suspicion, will never be open to suspicion, and is unfaulted by knowledgeable contemplatives & brahmans... "Furthermore, abandoning taking what is not given (stealing), the disciple of the noble ones abstains from taking what is not given. In doing so, he gives freedom

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Page 1: The Five Precepts_ Pañca-sila

9/2/2015 The Five Precepts: pañca­sila

http://www.accesstoinsight.org/ptf/dhamma/sila/pancasila.html 1/3

Search   » Path to Freedom  » Dhamma  » Virtue

The Five Preceptspañca­sila

© 2005

These basic training rules are observed by all practicing lay Buddhists. The precepts areoften recited after reciting the formula for taking refuge in the Buddha, Dhamma, andSangha.

The Five Precepts:

1. Panatipata veramani sikkhapadam samadiyamiI undertake the precept to refrain from destroying living creatures.

2. Adinnadana veramani sikkhapadam samadiyamiI undertake the precept to refrain from taking that which is not given.

3. Kamesu micchacara veramani sikkhapadam samadiyamiI undertake the precept to refrain from sexual misconduct.

4. Musavada veramani sikkhapadam samadiyamiI undertake the precept to refrain from incorrect speech.

5. Suramerayamajja pamadatthana veramani sikkhapadam samadiyamiI undertake the precept to refrain from intoxicating drinks and drugs whichlead to carelessness.

Five faultless gifts

"There are these five gifts, five great gifts — original, long­standing, traditional,ancient, unadulterated, unadulterated from the beginning — that are not open tosuspicion, will never be open to suspicion, and are unfaulted by knowledgeablecontemplatives & brahmans. Which five?

"There is the case where a disciple of the noble ones, abandoning the taking oflife, abstains from taking life. In doing so, he gives freedom from danger,freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbers ofbeings. In giving freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, freedom fromoppression to limitless numbers of beings, he gains a share in limitless freedomfrom danger, freedom from animosity, and freedom from oppression. This is thefirst gift, the first great gift — original, long­standing, traditional, ancient,unadulterated, unadulterated from the beginning — that is not open to suspicion,will never be open to suspicion, and is unfaulted by knowledgeablecontemplatives & brahmans...

"Furthermore, abandoning taking what is not given (stealing), the disciple of thenoble ones abstains from taking what is not given. In doing so, he gives freedom

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from danger, freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitlessnumbers of beings. In giving freedom from danger, freedom from animosity,freedom from oppression to limitless numbers of beings, he gains a share inlimitless freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, and freedom fromoppression. This is the second gift...

"Furthermore, abandoning illicit sex, the disciple of the noble ones abstains fromillicit sex. In doing so, he gives freedom from danger, freedom from animosity,freedom from oppression to limitless numbers of beings. In giving freedom fromdanger, freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbersof beings, he gains a share in limitless freedom from danger, freedom fromanimosity, and freedom from oppression. This is the third gift...

"Furthermore, abandoning lying, the disciple of the noble ones abstains fromlying. In doing so, he gives freedom from danger, freedom from animosity,freedom from oppression to limitless numbers of beings. In giving freedom fromdanger, freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbersof beings, he gains a share in limitless freedom from danger, freedom fromanimosity, and freedom from oppression. This is the fourth gift...

"Furthermore, abandoning the use of intoxicants, the disciple of the noble onesabstains from taking intoxicants. In doing so, he gives freedom from danger,freedom from animosity, freedom from oppression to limitless numbers ofbeings. In giving freedom from danger, freedom from animosity, freedom fromoppression to limitless numbers of beings, he gains a share in limitless freedomfrom danger, freedom from animosity, and freedom from oppression. This is thefifth gift, the fifth great gift — original, long­standing, traditional, ancient,unadulterated, unadulterated from the beginning — that is not open to suspicion,will never be open to suspicion, and is unfaulted by knowledgeablecontemplatives & brahmans."

— AN 8.39

See also:

The Eight Precepts

The Ten Precepts

The threefold refuge

"The Healing Power of the Precepts" by Thanissaro Bhikkhu

Radical Therapy: Buddhist Precepts in the Modern World by Lily de Silva

©2005 Access to Insight. The text of this page ("The Five Precepts: pañca­sila", by Access toInsight) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution­NonCommercial 4.0 International

License. To view a copy of the license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by­nc/4.0/. Documents linkedfrom this page may be subject to other restrictions. Last revised for Access to Insight on 30 November 2013.How to cite this document (a suggested style): "The Five Precepts: pañca­sila", edited by Access to Insight.Access to Insight (Legacy Edition), 30 November 2013,http://www.accesstoinsight.org/ptf/dhamma/sila/pancasila.html .

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