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The Asia Dialogue 13 July 2012
April 2012
OPENING REMARKS
Tan Sri Halim Saad
Our speakers for today
2
Dato’ Seri Jamil Bidin
CEO, Halal Industry Development Corporation
• The Global Halal Economy & the Malaysia Halal Hub – Opportunities for
New Zealand
Dato’ Yusli Mohamad Yusoff
Vice Chair, Pelaburan MARA Berhad
• Islamic Finance & Halal Currency as an Enabler of Halal Trade
Dr Kathy Lloyd
Market Access Counselor, Ministry of Primary Industries –
Market Assurance Directorate
• New Zealand’s Malaysian Halal Re-certification & its
Implications for Opportunities in Other Islamic Nations
Dr Anwar Ghani
Senior Environmental Scientist, AgResearch, Ruakura Research
Centre
• New Zealand and FIANZ Halal Certification System for Muslim Markets
Our speakers for today
3
Tony Egan
Managing Director, Greenlea Premier Meats
• How Halal Trade Relations Have Successfully Helped New Zealand
Become One of the World’s Leading Exporters of Premium Halal
Products
Mr Kairat Karmanov
Vice Chairman of the Board, The National Agency for Export
& Investment (Kaznex Invest), Ministry of Industry and New
Technologies of the Republic of Kazakhstan
• The Kazakh Halal Market – Emerging Opportunities for New
Zealand
Ahmed Abdul Khalid
Regional Head of Coverage & Partnership for Asia, Islamic Corporation
for the Development of the Private Sector, Islamic Development Bank
• Funding Opportunities for Investment in the Halal Industry
Our speakers for today
4
Associate Professor Manuka Henare
Associate Dean Maori and Pacific Development /
Director, Mira Szaszy Research Centre
Bruce Shepherd
International Trade Development Specialist and Past NZ Trade Commissioner to GCC
States & Consul, Dubai UAE
• New Zealand Iwi & the Halal Economy
Increase in Population
5
UNFPA
World Population
Muslim Population
2000 2015 2030 2050
6.0 bil 7.2 bil 8.3 bil 9.3 bil
2000 2015 2030 2050
1.2 bil 1.6 bil 2.0 bil 2.6 bil
Food Security
6
Prof. John Beddington, Sustainable Development UK 09 Conference, 2009
In 2030, 8.3 bil population
Croplands requirement
France
675,000 km sq
x 2
Water requirement
+ 30%
Food & energy demand
+ 50%
Food imports – OIC countries vs OECD countries
7
Item OECD Countries
(% of Total Import Value)
OIC Countries
(% of Total Import Value)
Cereals 40% 34%
Meat and Edible Meat Offal 66% 10%
Animal, Vegetable Fats and Oils, Cleavage Products,
etc. 47% 18%
Dairy Products, Eggs, Honey, Edible Animal Product 63% 16%
Oil Seed, Oleagic, Fruits, Grain, Seed, Fruit, etc. 43% 11%
Cereal, Flour, Starch, Milk Preparations and Products 70% 10%
Milling Products, Malt, Starches, Inulin, Wheat Gluten 48% 17%
Live Animals 66% 19%
TOTAL (Value) USD 258 bil USD 82 bil
Member Countries 34 countries 57 countries
Population 1.25 billion 1.5 billion
• Average growth of imports in 2010:
• OIC – more than 20%
• OECD – less than 10%
International Trade Centre
• OIC countries has more growth potential for
New Zealand companies to export their
products to.
OIC Countries Foreign Exchange Reserves and Sovereign Wealth Funds
8
Item
Foreign
Exchange and
Gold Reserves
(USD mil)
% of
Top 100
China 3,236,000 29.05
OIC Top 20 1,736,256 15.59
Total Top 100 11,139,446 100.00
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, CIA world Factbook
31 Dec 2011 figures
ADIA, Abu Dhabi
US 627 bil SAMA, Saudi
US 532 bil KIA, Kuwait
US 296 bil
QIA, Qatar
US 100 bil
ICD, Dubai
US 70 bil
LIA, Libya
US 65 bil IPIC, Abu Dhabi
US 58 bil
RRF, Algeria
US 57 bil
MDC, Abu Dhabi
US 48 bil KNF, Kazakhstan
US 38 bil
KN, Malaysia
US 36 bil SOFAZ, Azerbaijan
US 30 bil
BIA, Brunei
US 30 bil
NDF, Iran
US 23 bil
OIC Top 14 Sovereign Wealth Funds Foreign Exhange Reserves
OIC SWF Top 14 USD 2.01 tril Global SWF Top 30 USD 4.88 tril 41% = = OIC Sovereign Wealth Fund (Top 14) = USD 2.01 trillion
OIC Countries: Lots of Oil, Some Cash, Less Food and Shortage of Water
9
Countries Population
(mil)
FER
(USD bil)
SWF
(USD bil)
Arable
land (ha)
per capita
Water
Total
exports
(USD
bil)
Basis of
Wealth
GDP
(USD
bil)
1. Saudi Arabia 26.53 556.2 444.4 0.16 Shortage 351 Oil & Gas 560.3
2. UAE 5.31 55.3 709.3 0.02 Shortage 265 Oil & Gas 358.1
3. Malaysia 29.18 136.1 36.8 0.07 OK 212 Multi 247.6
4. Indonesia 248.22 116.4 0.3 0.10 OK 208 Multi 834.3
5. Turkey 79.75 91.1 NA 0.33 OK 133 Multi 763.1
6. Iran 18.87 109.7 23.0 0.24 Shortage 131 Oil & Gas 480.3
7. Qatar 1.95 20.4 85.0 0.02 Shortage 104 Oil & Gas 173.2
8. Nigeria 170.12 36.8 1.0 0.23 Shortage 101 Oil & Gas 247.1
9. Kuwait 2.65 28.0 202.8 0.006 Shortage 94 Oil & Gas 171.1
10. Kazakhstan 17.52 34.3 38.6 1.48 OK 89 Oil & Gas 180.1
Halal – Not only food
10
Animal & Animal Products
- Live animals, meat offal, dairy, eggs, honey,
etc.
Agriculture Inputs
- Fertilizers, insecticides, seeds
Vegetable Products
- Edible vegetables, fruit, nuts,
coffee, tea, cereals, etc.
Processed Food & Food Inputs
- Preservatives, sugars & sugars
confectionary, preparations of foods,
food residues, etc.
Consumer Food Services
- Food service & catering, food retailing &
wholesale, etc.
1
2
3
4
5
Foods
Pharmaceuticals & Health
Supplements
- Oral medication, injection, drugs,
anaesthesia, etc.
Personal Care & Cosmetics
- Toiletries, make up, fragrances,
etc.
Clothes, Leather Products &
Accessories
- Shoes, belt, handbag, etc.
Islamic Financing
- Loans, sukuk, ijarah, ar-rahnu, etc.
6
7
8
9
11
Non Foods &
Services
10
Logistics
- Port (e.g. Rotterdam as Halal
Port), warehouse, cold chain,
etc.)
Technology
- Capital goods for halal
manufacturing, processes,
methods e.g. reverse stunning
Halal Industry Development Corporation
What’s In It for New Zealand?
11
New Zealand
What’s in it for New Zealand Producers and Processors?
1. Alliance with OIC countries leveraging on New Zealand’s competitive
advantages
2. At no cost, move towards Halal certification, thus bigger market for products
OIC Countries Strengths:
- High foreign exchange
reserves and Sovereign Wealth
Funds
Weaknesses:
- Excessive focus on oil & gas
wealth
- Food security issues
Competitive Advantage:
- Biotechnology & agricultural
technology
- Food & beverage
- Timber & wood products
Population: 17.5 mil
GDP: USD 180.1 bil
GDP Growth Rate: 2011 7.5%
GDP Per Capita: USD 13,000
Exports: USD 89 bil
- Oil & Gas USD 53 bil (59%)
- Metals USD 17 bil (19%)
- Chemicals USD 4.5 bil (5%)
Arable land (ha) per capita: 1.45 (No 2 in the world)
Agriculture:
Needs investment in agricultural technology
Kazakhstan – Do not ignore
12
Rank Countries
1 Singapore
2 Bahrain
3 Taiwan
4 Qatar
5 South Korea
6 Jordan
7 UAE
8 Oman
9 Malaysia
10 Thailand
11 Kazakhstan
Economic Freedom Ranking 2012
Asia not including Hong Kong & Macau