TFM's Sphere Orientation, Bacolod City

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    TFM-ICCO-ACT AllianceRehabilitation Project

    January 2014

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    IMPROVE THEQUALITY OFHUMANITARIANRESPONSE

    by NGOs and otheragencies engaged indisaster/conflictintervention.

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    First--Those affectedby disaster/conflict

    have the RIGHT TOLIFE WITHDIGNITY andtherefore, the right to

    ASSISTANCE.

    SecondAll possiblesteps should be takento alleviate human

    suffering due todisaster/conflict,therefore AFFECTEDPEOPLE HAVE THERIGHT TOPROTECTION ANDSECURITY.

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    DO NO HARM--

    Avoid exposingpeople TO FURTHERHARM AS ARESULT OF OUR

    ACTION.

    ENSURE PEOPLES

    ACCESS TO

    IMPARTIALASSISTANCE INPROPORTION TOTHEIR NEED AND

    WITHOUTDISCRIMINATION.

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    Ensure the HighestQualityhumanitarianresponse;

    And to Ensure

    Accountability ofHumanitarianAgencies to theAffected People and

    to their Donors

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    Pregnant &

    Lactating Women Women with

    Infants

    Person withDisabilities

    Sick Persons

    Elderly Persons

    Person Living withHIV

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    WASH

    WaterSupply, Sanitationand Hygiene

    Food Security and

    Nutrition

    Shelter, Settlements,and Non-Food Items

    Health Action

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    Hygiene Basic Itemsbath soap 250g perperson/month;

    laundry soap 200g perperson per month;100g toothpaste perperson/month;

    Minimum amount ofwater per person/dayis 15 liters;

    Maximum distance ofwater source from anyhousehold is 500

    meters; Waiting time for

    fetching water is nomore than 30 minutes;

    Maximum of 20persons per toilet.

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    Top priority is given topregnant and lactatingmothers, and childrenbelow 24 months oldwith regards to fooddistribution.

    Minimum of 2100 kilocalories per person perday.

    Food package mustinclude source ofprotein (10%), fat(17%), and micro-nutrients.

    Inclusion of iodizedsalt in the food package

    Access cards or ration

    cards with a list of foodto be distributed Exclusion of any milk

    products in the foodpackage

    Priority is given torestoring primaryproduction or source ofincome.

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    Livelihood is desiredas a means to ensurefood security and not

    as a developmentintervention

    Livelihood shouldconsider

    sustainability of theenvironment

    Cash-for-work mustnot be lower than theprevailing localindustry rate

    Communityparticipation in

    planning livelihoodactivities

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    Shelter should provideprotection, comfort,and privacy.

    Minimum covered

    space per person is 3.5square meters. Debris clearing should

    be done before repair& reconstruction.

    Safety inreconstruction & repairmust be ensured, e.g.no children aroundconstruction site.

    No child labor Construction sites must

    be far from dangerzones (flooding,landslides, trees, etc.)

    Use of locally availableshelter materials ispreferred.

    The use of sheltermaterials should notcontribute to furtherenvironmentaldegradation; e.g.deforestation

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    Department ofHealth or its localequivalent should bethe lead agency in

    providing healthservices

    Accept donatedmedicines only if

    they conform withthe established WHOprotocol andstandards.

    At least 1 communityhealth worker per1000 residents

    At least 1midwife/nurse per 10thousand residents

    Medicines forcommon illnessshould always beavailable at thehealth centers.

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    International Federation ofthe Red Cross and RedCrescent Societies (IFRC),

    Action by ChurchesTogether (ACT Alliance),

    CARE International, CARITAS Internationalis,

    International Council ofVoluntary Agencies (ICVA),

    Agency Coordinating Body

    for Afghan Relief (ACBAR) Aktion Deutchland Hilft

    (ADH)

    Sphere India

    International RescueCommittee (IRC)

    InterAction

    Intermon Oxfam

    The Lutheran WorldFederation (LWF)

    Policy Action Group onEmergency Response(PAGER)

    Plan International Save the Children Alliance

    The Salvation Army

    World Vision International

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    Is the process participatory and non-discriminatory?

    Is there a Master list of Beneficiaries that caneasily be verified?

    Are the beneficiaries classified according tovulnerabilities? (Pregnant women, the

    elderly, the sick, PWD, HIV infected, etc.) Are the beneficiaries well informed of the

    activity(s)?

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    Is the procurement process transparent andthe most beneficial and advantageous to thebeneficiaries?

    Is there sufficient time to conduct theprocurement process?

    Are there sufficient personnel/volunteers toconduct procurement?

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    Is the packing/repacking materials used strongenough to withstand handling, transporting anddistribution?

    Is there visibility material in the packing material

    or container of food packages? Are there enough personnel/volunteer for

    packing/repacking, handling, transporting anddistribution of food packages?

    Are there reserved food packages (recommended5%) in order to cover for unexpectedcontingencies, e.g. damage to food packageduring transporting or handling, increase innumber of beneficiaries?

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    Are access card prepared and distributed tobeneficiaries prior to distribution? What arethe contents of the access cards?

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    Is the distribution centre accessible to all

    beneficiaries? Is the entrance and exit to the distribution

    centre well defined?

    Is the process of distribution clear to thebeneficiaries?

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    Are banners prepared and properly displayedin the distribution centre?

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