Strategies Policy for the Reinforcement of the Post Graduate Education Governance: for Sustaining the Planet by promoting interdisciplinary Approaches

Prof.dr.Ali Ghufron Mukti., M.Sc. Ph.D.

Director General for Resources of Science, Technology and Higher Education

Outline of Presentation

OUTLINE

Sustaining the planet

Global Issue of Health Status

Current Situation in Indonesia

Developing New and Improved Ways to Work Together

Future hope

SEAOHUN

Sustaining the Planet• One of our greatest challenges is to sustain

that sustains human being living in the earth.

• Natural and man made disaster (conflict war etc), biodiversity loss and global environmental changes (climate change etc) with social economical and political direct and indirect impacts requiring multinational-multidisciplinary approaches and collaborative responses and started in a way of education is delivered.

Sustaining the planet

• Problems at the interface of scientific, environmental, societal and developmentissues, it is important that policy is directed tocombines natural and societal sciences, economics and education to improve human livelihoods and safeguard natural ecosystem, thus promoting innovative approaches to economic development (UNSECO), (Strategic planning of Ristekdikti)

AGENT OF EDUCATION

AGENT OFRESERACH

AGENT OFCULTURE, KNOWLEDGE,TECHNOLOGYTRANSFER

AGENT OFECONOMICDEVELOPMENT

PEOPLE EXPECTATION MAIN PERFORM. INDICATOR

ULTIMATE CONTRIBUTION

EDUCATINGPEOPLE

RESEARCHING BASICAND APPLICATIVEPROBLEMS

TRANSFERING CULTURE,KNOWLEDGE, TECHNOLOGY TOSOCIETY AND INDUSTRY

INNOVATING TO DEVELOPLOCAL AND NATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS

# INNOVATION,# EMPLOYMENT# INDUSTRY # Rp GENERATED

# C,K,T

TRANSFERED# INDUSTRY AND COMMUNITY

# PUBLICATION# PATENT# CITATION

UNIVERSITY RANKING

# GRADUATEEMPLOYABILITYWAITING TIME

“ ….university encompasses a ‘third-mission’ of economic development in addition to research and teaching.” Readings (1996)

PERLU REFORMASI PENDIDIKAN TINGGI (TERMASUK RESTRUKTURISASI DIKTI) SEHINGGA DISAMPING MENGHASILKAN LULUSAN, RISET, TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI KE MASYARAKAT, PERGURUAN TINGGI JUGA MENGHASILKAN INOVASI YANG BISA

MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DAN BANGSA

RENSTRA 2009-2014 RENSTRA 2015-2019

6

AGENT OF RESEARCH

Strategies Policy

• Role of University

• Multi disciplinary approach

• Providing degree and non-degree programsupport

• Encourage collaboration

• Scientific communication (writing)

1. Global Issue for Health Status

Latest Pandemics

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES

– SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) in 2003

VIRAL ZOONOTIC EMERGING DISEASES

– H5N1 in 2005

– H1N1 in 2009

(H1N1 o

Further Threats to the Global Health Status(1)

Global trade of livestock

Further Threats to the Global Health Status (2)

Climate change & pathogen ecology

Warmer and wetter weather cause :• Increases Burden of Parasites• Shifts Distribution and Migration• Disease Ecology Changes

Further Threats to the Global Health Status(3)

Bioterorism

Further Threats to Global Health Status(4)

Advance research on Biotechnology

World Protection

• Biological Weapons & Toxicology Convention

• Global Surveillance Systems

• International Health Regulation (IHR) 2005

• Association of Biosafety & Biosecurity Professionals

• One health approach

2. Current Biosafety Situation in Indonesia

Indonesian Archipelago

Appropriate strategies & strong efforts needed to control biological and environment hazard

1. POLICY(NATIONAL RULES & REGULATIONS)

- Law -> on Health of 2009 - Decree -> Indonesian Commission on the Research and

Assessment of Infectious Diseases;- Decree -> Communicable Diseases Which Cause Outbreaks

and Surveillance Systems and Outbreak Response- Decree -> Transfer & Handling Clinical Specimens- Decree -> Network of Laboratory of EID

- Decree -> Guidelines on the Biosafety in Microbiology and Biomedical Laboratories.

- National Commission on Zoonosis- One health and multisectoral approaches

• BWC on 1991-> Presidential Decree

• IHR 2005 -> Ministry of Health Decree;

• WHO CC -> Human Animal Interface

• Pandemic Influenza Preparedness (PIP) Framework

• National Commission on Zoonosis (One health approach)

2. POLICY(INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS)

3. Policy(Integrated Surveillance)

• Diseases Detection and Surveillance -> Ministry of Health

• Transportation of Biological Materials -> Ministry of Health

• Preparedness for EID Pandemics -> Ministries

• Codes of Conduct on Biological Research Practices -> Indonesian Academy of Sciences

Pandemic Preparedness (1)

• Pandemic preparedness simulation

• Bali 27 April 2008• Conducted by various

sectors• Participants 933

Pandemic Preparedness (2)

The Jakarta PostSat 6:29 PM National

Stamping Out Poultries

)

http://pandemicinformationnews.blogspot.com/2008_11_09_archive.html

3. Developing new and improved ways to worktogether.

JakartaEIJKMAN

NIHRDUI

BogorBALITVET

SurabayaTDC-UNAIR

4. Future Hope

Outcome of Conference

One Earth One Planet

and OneHealthfor future

generation

professional

Stake holder

academy

ScientistVarious

desciplines

Lab workers

bussiness

community

The Concept of One Health oneWorld

• has an aim for the reduction of risks of high impact diseases at the animal–human–ecosystems interface.

• It is an approach to dealing with the complex challenges at the intersection of animal, human, and environmental health including emergency pandemic disease, the global food crisis, and climate change; integrated and expanded coordination and work among multiple sectors and professionals to improve long term health and well-being better environtmentand better world.

One Health• The one health approach brings on

opportunity to innovate and gather experiences from other faculties and institutions.

• The awareness within the academic that comes from multidisciplinary collaborations is vital to recognize and respond to diversifying health risks.

One Health• The one health approach brings on

opportunity to innovate and gather experiences from other faculties and institutions.

• The awareness within the academic that comes from multidisciplinary collaborations is vital to recognize and respond to diversifying health risks.

Establishment of the South East Asia One Health University

Network

SEAOHUN

SEAOHUN (South East Asia One Health University Network) was established in December 2011

SEAOHUN

• SEAOHUN established with 14 faculties of medicine, veterinary medicine, public health and nursing from 10 universities in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam

• 3 universities in Indonesia are members –

University of Indonesia (Faculty of Public Health);

Universitas Gadjah Mada (Faculties of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine)

Institut Pertanian Bogor (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine)

VisionA South East Asia One Health University Network

fostering sustainable trans-disciplinary capacity building to respond to emerging and re-emerging infectious and

zoonotic diseases

MissionTo leverage the training, education, and research

capacities of the university network to build the skills, knowledge and attitude base for One Health leaders

SEAOHUN Vision and Mission

SEAOHUN Objectives

1.To promote and advance the One Health approach for control of emerging and re-emerging infectious and zoonotic diseases

2.To improve the competencies of One Health professionals

3.To build a One Health evidence base through research activity

4.To build cadres of trained professionals to be One Health current and future leaders

EXECUTIVE BOARDDEVELOPMENT

PARTNERS

INDONESIA INDOHUN

MALAYSIA MYOHUN

THAILAND THOHUN

VIETNAM VOHUN

SECRETARIAT RESPOND

GOVERNMENT

Network Structure

UNIVERSITIES

SEAOHUN Core Universities

Hanoi School of Public Health

Chiang Mai University

Mahidol University

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Institut Pertanian Bogor

Universitas Indonesia

Universitas Gadjah Mada

Universiti Putra Malaysia

Hanoi Medical University

Hanoi University of Agriculture

Faculties currently in the regional network

• Mahidol University (Veterinary Science, Tropical Medicine)

• Chiang Mai University (Veterinary Medicine, Nursing)

• University of Indonesia (Public Health)

• University of Gadjah Mada (Veterinary Medicine, Medicine)

• Institut Pertanian Bogor (Veterinary Medicine)

• Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (Medicine, Health Sciences)

• Universiti Putra Malaysia (Veterinary Medicine)

• Hanoi School of Public Health

• Hanoi Medical University (Institute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health)

• University of Agriculture Hanoi (Veterinary Medicine)

National One Health University Networks

• Each of the four countries has subsequently set up a National Network (INDOHUN, MYOHUN, THOHUN, VOHUN) to share and disseminate the benefits of the regional network – SEAOHUN

• These involve multiple faculties within each country who are involved in educating professionals in the skills required to support the One Health approach

• National Network Coordinating capacity is being established in regional faculties (INDOHUN –University of Indonesia, Faculty of Public Health)

Establishment of National One Health Networks

SEAOHUN

THOHUNThailand (Mahidol

University, Faculty of Tropical

Medicine)

INDOHUNIndonesia

(University of Indonesia, Faculty of

Public Health)

MYOHUNMalaysia

(UniversitiKebangsaan

Malaysia, Faculty of

Health Sciences)

VOHUNVietnam

(Hanoi School of Public Health)

PROGRAMS

• SCHOLARSHIPS (DEGREE PROGRAM)

• SHORT-TERM TRAINING/SHORT COURSE (NON-DEGREE)

• POST-DOCTORAL

• SCHEME FOR ACADEMIC MOBILITY AND EXCHANGE (SAME)

• VISITING WORLD CLASS PROFESSOR

• SABBATICAL LEAV

Scientific Communication

• Writing journal

• Research methodology

AGENT OF EDUCATION

AGENT OFRESERACH

AGENT OFCULTURE, KNOWLEDGE,TECHNOLOGYTRANSFER

AGENT OFECONOMICDEVELOPMENT

PEOPLE EXPECTATION MAIN PERFORM. INDICATOR

ULTIMATE CONTRIBUTION

EDUCATINGPEOPLE

RESEARCHING BASICAND APPLICATIVEPROBLEMS

TRANSFERING CULTURE,KNOWLEDGE, TECHNOLOGY TOSOCIETY AND INDUSTRY

INNOVATING TO DEVELOPLOCAL AND NATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS

# INNOVATION,# EMPLOYMENT# INDUSTRY # Rp GENERATED

# C,K,T

TRANSFERED# INDUSTRY AND COMMUNITY

# PUBLICATION# PATENT# CITATION

UNIVERSITY RANKING

# GRADUATEEMPLOYABILITYWAITING TIME

“ ….university encompasses a ‘third-mission’ of economic development in addition to research and teaching.” Readings (1996)

PERLU REFORMASI PENDIDIKAN TINGGI (TERMASUK RESTRUKTURISASI DIKTI) SEHINGGA DISAMPING MENGHASILKAN LULUSAN, RISET, TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI KE MASYARAKAT, PERGURUAN TINGGI JUGA MENGHASILKAN INOVASI YANG BISA

MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DAN BANGSA

RENSTRA 2009-2014 RENSTRA 2015-2019

41

AGENT OF RESEARCH

42

ScopusOkt 2015

3197

72%

DOCUMENTS

PT 2009 2010 2011

PTN 1627 2132 2777

PTS 254 288 429

Publikasi di jurnal internasional dosen tersertifikasi (DIKTI 2012)

Perlu peningkatan kualitas/kuantitas

publikasi

Seminar Professorship

Posisi Indonesia dalam kancah publikasi internasional (general)

43

Indonesia

Publikasi Internasional

44

THANK YOU

Health of people, animals,

ecosystem interconnected for

Global survival and sustainable

development

One world,

One Planet

One Health

Living

harmonyCollaborative

Profession