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STEP-TAS and its Benefits to STEP-TAS and its Benefits to Thermal EngineeringThermal Engineering
STEP for Aerospace WorkshopSTEP for Aerospace Workshop
January 18, 2001January 18, 2001
Georg SiebesGeorg Siebes
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 2
OutlineOutline
STEPSTEP Zooming in on STEP-TASZooming in on STEP-TAS STEP-TAS DetailSTEP-TAS Detail The U.S. STEP-TAS PilotThe U.S. STEP-TAS Pilot What are the benefitsWhat are the benefits
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 3
What is STEPWhat is STEP
STEPSTEP = = STSTandard for the andard for the EExchange of xchange of PProduct model data roduct model data = casual name for ISO 10303= casual name for ISO 10303
““STEP is anSTEP is an international standard, which international standard, which provides an unambiguous, computer-provides an unambiguous, computer-
interpretable definition of the physical and interpretable definition of the physical and functional characteristics of a product functional characteristics of a product
throughout its life cycle.”throughout its life cycle.”
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 4
Electrotechnical design: AP210 and AP212Electromechanical design: AP210 and AP212
Structural analysis: AP209Structural analysis: AP209
Documentation: PDFDocumentation: PDF, HTML
Propulsion: STEP-PRPPropulsion: STEP-PRP
Mass-CoG-MoI: STEP-MCI (subset of AP214)Mass-CoG-MoI: STEP-MCI (subset of AP214)
Optical analysis: NODIFOptical analysis: NODIF
… (other discipline oriented protocols)Fluid Dynamics (& other discipline oriented protocols)
Thermal analysis: STEP-TASThermal analysis: STEP-TAS
Mechanical and assembly design: AP203 and AP214Mechanical and assembly design: AP203 and AP214
system product definition analysis & simulation & test results & delivery
Res
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ISO 10303Industrial Automation
Systems -
Product representation
and exchange
ISO 10303Industrial Automation
Systems -
Product representation
and exchange
ECSSWG E-10-07
Exchange of
Product Data
ECSSWG E-10-07
Exchange of
Product Data
In production use Commercial implementation started Final stages of development
STEP Architecture for Aerospace
*European Cooperation for Space Standardization*
You arehere
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 5
What is STEP-TASWhat is STEP-TAS
STEP-TASSTEP-TAS = = TThermal hermal AAnalysis for nalysis for SSpacepace
Application Protocol for space
missions and models used in
thermal analysis.
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 6
Details of STEP-TASDetails of STEP-TAS
p2
direction-1
direction-2
p3
p1
diameter
start_angle
end_angle
ShapesShapes Primitives: triangle, Primitives: triangle,
rectangle, quadrilateral, rectangle, quadrilateral, disc, cylinder, cone, sphere, disc, cylinder, cone, sphere, paraboloidparaboloid
Compound shapesCompound shapes Shapes conform to AP203 Shapes conform to AP203
CC4 non-manifold surfacesCC4 non-manifold surfaces
Thermal-radiative modelThermal-radiative model associates thermal-radiative associates thermal-radiative
faces with surface shapesfaces with surface shapes thermal meshthermal mesh propertiesproperties
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 7
Details of STEP-TASDetails of STEP-TAS
semi_major_axis
governing_celestial_bodyperiapsis
true_anomaly
eccentricity = 1
main body (of spacecraft )
Space mission aspectsSpace mission aspects orbit arc (Keplerian and discrete orbit arc (Keplerian and discrete
ephemeris)ephemeris) space co-ordinate system, space co-ordinate system,
celestial bodiescelestial bodies orientation, general and named orientation, general and named
pointing, spinning, linear rotation pointing, spinning, linear rotation ratesrates
space thermal environment, space thermal environment, including constant or lat/long including constant or lat/long dependent albedo / planetshine dependent albedo / planetshine tablestables
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 8
Details of STEP-TASDetails of STEP-TAS
+Y shaft-Y shaft
main body
+Y yoke
-Y yoke
+Y panel 1
+Y panel 2
-Y panel 1
-Y panel 2
+X
+Y
+Z
main body
+Y yoke-Y yoke
+Y panel 1
+Y panel 2
-Y panel 1
-Y panel 2
is a kinematic_link
is a kinematic_joint
(a) Schematic shape model of a typicalcommunications satellite with two fully
deployed solar array wings
(b) The corresponding kinematic_modelpresented as a topological graph
+Y shaft
-Y shaft
Kinematic model Kinematic model conforms to STEP conforms to STEP Part 105 for Part 105 for articulating rigid articulating rigid bodies (e.g. bodies (e.g. rotating solar rotating solar arrays, gimballed arrays, gimballed antennasantennas
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 9
Examples of STEP-TAS ExchangesExamples of STEP-TAS Exchanges
ESARADThermica
STEP-TASViewer
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 10
Examples of STEP-TAS ExchangesExamples of STEP-TAS Exchanges
STEP-TAS
TSS
ESARAD
Thermica
(hand coded)
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 11
The U.S. STEP-TAS Pilot - ParticipantsThe U.S. STEP-TAS Pilot - Participants
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 12
The U.S. STEP-TAS Pilot - GeometryThe U.S. STEP-TAS Pilot - Geometry
ISO-10303-21;HEADER;...#109=TYPE_QUALIFIER('diffuse');#110=TYPE_QUALIFIER('infra_red');#111=ATR_PROPERTY_NAME('transmittance');#112=ATR_PROPERTY_QUANTITATIVE(#111,.SYMMETRICAL.);#113=ATR_PROPERTY_USAGE(#71,#112,#114);#114=ATR_PROPERTY_MEANING((#109,#110));#115=SI_UNIT(*,$,.METRE.);#116=SI_UNIT(*,$,.DEGREE_CELSIUS.);#117=GLOBAL_UNIT_ASSIGNED_CONTEXT('','',(#115,#116));#118=GLOBAL_UNCERTAINTY_ASSIGNED_CONTEXT('','',(#119,#120));#119=UNCERTAINTY_MEASURE_WITH_UNIT(LENGTH_MEASURE(1.E-008),#115,...
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 13
Live Demo at NASA Live Demo at NASA TFAWSTFAWS Conference Conference
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 14
Current STEP-TAS Implementation StatusCurrent STEP-TAS Implementation Status
TRASYSTRASYS
STEP-TAS
TSSTSS
Thermal Desktop (RadCad)
Thermal Desktop (RadCad)
ESARADESARAD
THERMICATHERMICA
CORATHERMCORATHERMTAS(Harvard Thermal)
TAS(Harvard Thermal)
SINDA/ATMSINDA/ATM
NevadaNevada
Baghera View
Baghera View
Available without Boolean operations
Available for small models
Planned for 2001
Available through SIMULOGcomplete implementation planned
complete implementation planned
complete implementation planned
complete implementation (beta)
One shot Mars Rover demonstrator, complete implementation planned
Prototype available
ESA starting complete implementation
IMOSIMOS
JPL multi-disciplinaryin-house tool
complete
in progress
Cross validation for large models, expected soon
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 15
Benefit: Compliance with NASA Standard 2817Benefit: Compliance with NASA Standard 2817
The NASA CIO has officially approved and released The NASA CIO has officially approved and released NASA-NASA-STD-2817 (STD-2817 (COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING, DESIGN AND
MANUFACTURING DATA INTERCHANGE), which includes the , which includes the requirement for CAx systems used by NASA to have tools requirement for CAx systems used by NASA to have tools that support ISO 10303 (STEP).that support ISO 10303 (STEP).
Preferred standards include APs 203, 209, 210, 225, and 227 Preferred standards include APs 203, 209, 210, 225, and 227 for exchanging data among PDM, mechanical and electronic for exchanging data among PDM, mechanical and electronic CAD/CAM, civil and facilities CAD, and CAE/analysis CAD/CAM, civil and facilities CAD, and CAE/analysis systems. systems. STEP-TAS included in draft of next revision.STEP-TAS included in draft of next revision.
Tools that enable data interchange, compliant with these Tools that enable data interchange, compliant with these standards, must be available to all CAE/CAD/CAM users at standards, must be available to all CAE/CAD/CAM users at each NASA Center.each NASA Center.
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 16
Benefit: Significant reduction in translatorsBenefit: Significant reduction in translators
~ N2
Point to Point Translators
~ N
STEP
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 17
Benefits of STEP - TASBenefits of STEP - TAS
Thermal Radiation models can be freely Thermal Radiation models can be freely exchanged globallyexchanged globally
Some thermal processes can be tailored to Some thermal processes can be tailored to needs rather than being driven by toolsneeds rather than being driven by tools
Thermal models can be archived and retrieved Thermal models can be archived and retrieved independent of tool proprietary formatsindependent of tool proprietary formats
Will save time and moneyWill save time and money Engineers can spend more time engineering Engineers can spend more time engineering
and less time translating dataand less time translating data
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 18
BenefitsBenefits
Demonstrate that ...
.
.Faster, Better, Cheaperreduced cycle timeArt to Partfaster time to market..
... are not just words
January 18, 2001 GS - STEP-TASSlide - 19
Remember STEP is ...Remember STEP is ...
S omethingT oE mbraceP ermanently