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Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG Sandra Estrela Communication Coordinator CIRAIG

Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

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Page 1: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Status of LCA Research Worldwide

Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D.

General Director

CIRAIG

Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D.

Executive Director

CIRAIG

Sandra Estrela

Communication Coordinator

CIRAIG

Page 2: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCA 101

Assessment method

that quantifies all of

the potential

environmental

consequences of a

product or service,

considering its

entire life cycle.

A scientific

decision-making

tool regulated by

the ISO 14040

series.

Product Life Cycle

Page 3: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCA 101

4) Interpretation

(ISO- 14044)

1) Goal and scope definition

(ISO-14044)

2) Life cycle inventory (LCI)

(ISO- 14044)

3) Life cycle impact

assessment (LCIA)

(ISO-14044)

Applications

Framework (ISO-14040)

Page 4: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCA timeline

2010 1997

1st multicriteria

study for

Coca-Cola

US

1st works

at SETAC

1969 1984 1991

EMPA’s « Ecological report

of packaging material »

Switzerland

2002

1st European

scheme on

ecolabels

SPOLD

2000

14040

series

2007

ecoinvent

European

Platform

on LCA

Social LCA

Guidelines

ILCD

Handbook

Page 5: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Important LCA initiatives

Page 6: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Important LCI databases providers

New Canadian LCI database:

European Reference

Life Cycle Database

(ELCD)

Page 7: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCIA methods history

2005: LUCAS (Toffoletto)

1984: Volumes critiques (BUS)

1992: CML (Heijungs)

2003: Impact 2002+ (Jolliet)

2004: EDIP2003 (Hauschild)

2003: TRACI (Bare)

1999: Ecoindicator99 (Goedkoop)

1999: EPS 2000 (Steen)

1998: Ecofacteurs97 (Braunschweig)

1997: EDIP97 (Wenzel)

1995: Ecoindicator95 (Goedkoop)

1993: EPS (Steen)

2001: CML (Guinée)

2003: Jepix (Miyazaki) 2003: Lime (Itsubo)

2009: ReCiPe 2008 (Goedkoop)

2011: IMPACT WORLD +

Page 8: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCIA geography

TRACI

LIME

LUCAS EDIP

IMPACT 2002+ RECIPE

CML

Page 9: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCA academic research worldwide

Page 10: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

LCA academic research worldwide: ~85 teams

Source: ISI web of Science

Page 11: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Published peer-reviewed LCA articles since 1997

Source: Compendex, Inspec & Referex using keywords “Life cycle assessment” OR

“life-cycle assessment” OR “life cycle analysis” OR “life-cycle analysis” ALL FIELDS

Page 12: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Waste management and

alternative fuels

LCA academic research in Canada

Process and product design

Dairy industry

Methodology

databases

ecodesign

social LCA and LCC

International LCA Chair

Buildings

LCE research

Cars and contaminated sites

Life cycle design

Sustainable buildings

Athena LCA Chair

Buildings and materials

Fuels, LCVA

Buildings

Page 13: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG
Page 14: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

École Polytechnique de Montréal

Affiliated to the Université de Montréal

Largest engineering school in Canada

15 engineering programs

210 professors

900 employees

Over 5000 students

• Close to 900 M.Sc.A. and Ph.D. students

Over 40M$/yr in research funds.

Page 15: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG

Established in 2001:

37 professors and researchers from 9 universities

9 research chairs

250 graduated students

Multidisciplinary research:

• Engineering

• Economy

• Social sciences

• Design

• Law

Page 16: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG

Industrial

Affairs

International

LCA Chair

Quebec

FQRNT/FQRSC

Strategic Center

(CIRAIG extended)

CIRAIG

Research Training Transfer Comm.

Page 17: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG

Industrial

Affairs

International

LCA Chair

Quebec

FQRNT/FQRSC

Strategic Center

(CIRAIG extended)

CIRAIG

Research Training Transfer Comm.

Page 18: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG: 9 Quebec universities

Page 19: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG (Strategic Research Consortium)

1. International LCA Chair, École Polytechnique de Mtl

2. NSERC Industrial Chair in Environmental design and porcess integration in

the paper industry, École Polytechnique de Mtl

3. Canada Research Chair for remediation of mining sites, UQAT

4. NSERC Industrial Chair in Management of mining wastes Polytechnique-

UQAT

5. Chair in Ethical management, HEC

6. Chair in drinking water, U. Laval

7. Chair in « Éco-conseil », UQAC

8. Jarislowsky / SNC-Lavalin Chair in Management of International affairs, HEC

9. Chair in Sustainability for transportation, École Polytechnique de Mtl

Page 20: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Sustainability research

Économy Social

Environnment

•LCA engineering

Polytechnique, UQAT

•Éco-design

Université de Montréal,

Polytechnique

•Pollution prevention

Polytechnique, UQAT, UdeS, U.

Laval, ETS, U. Sherb.

•LCM

Polytechnique, HEC

•LCC

Polytechnique, HEC, UQAM

•Impact assessment

Polytechnique, UdM, UQAC

•Law

HEC, Laval, UdM

•Socio-environment

communication

Chicoutimi, Laval, UdM,

•Social responsibility

HEC, UQAM, Polytechnique

•Social Indicators

UQAM, U. Laval

Page 21: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG

Industrial

Affairs

International

LCA Chair

Quebec

FQRNT/FQRSC

Strategic Center

(CIRAIG extended)

CIRAIG

Research Training Transfer Comm.

Page 22: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

International LCA Chair

First mandate: 2007-2011

Second mandate: 2012-2017

15 industrial and public partners

«One of the world most important private investment » Guido Sonnemann, PNUE

Page 23: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

International LCA Chair: Activity Themes

1

Specific Case Studies

2

R&D LCI

3

R&D LCIA

4

Software

development

Page 24: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG

Industrial

Affairs

International

LCA Chair

Quebec

FQRNT/FQRSC

Strategic Center

(CIRAIG extended)

CIRAIG

Research Training Transfer Comm.

Page 25: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

CIRAIG (Industrial Affairs) Association de l’aluminium du canada

Baytline

Bioetik

Bostik

Busch Marine inc.

Ciment St-Laurent

CO2 Solution

Comité consultatif pour l'environnement de la Baie-James

Commission de la Coopération environnementale de

l’Amérique du Nord (CCE)

Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal

Conseil patronal de l'environnement du Québec

Espace de concertation sur l’approvisionnement

responsable

Fond d’investissement en développement durable (FIDD)

Groupe Ferrari

International Paper Company

Liberté

Positech Innovation

Recy-Clone

S.O.E. Technologies

SIXTron advanced material

SOGHU

Spontex

Teknion

Page 26: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Our first mandate:

Partnerships

28 projects and case studies

50 specific contracts with partners

Scientific output

75 articles published in scientific journals

35 master’s and doctoral theses

270 presentations and posters

Training

650 undergraduate students

265 graduate and postgraduate students

130 expert-level students

600 professionals, as part of their career development

Highly-qualified personnel

25 M.Sc.A. students

15 Ph.D. students

6 post-doctoral interns

Communications

115 specialized communications and public conferences

80 press articles

30 television and radio interviews

Communication tools

Wiki CIRAIG

The Infocycle Newsletter

Page 27: Status of LCA Research Worldwide - avniR · Status of LCA Research Worldwide Réjean Samson, Eng. Ph.D. General Director CIRAIG Valérie Bécaert, Eng. Ph.D. Executive Director CIRAIG

Thank you….