Springfield Trash Fee Presentation 04.26.2012

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    Curb-ITFor a Sustainable

    Springfield

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    Agenda

    Trash Reduction Mandate Al Chwalek, DPW Director

    Financial Implications Lee Erdmann, Chief

    Administrative & Financial Officer

    Services to Residents

    Questions & Answers

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    Why is the city proposing asmaller trash barrel?

    MassDEP continues to implement a wide range of programinitiatives to reduce waste and increase recycling andcomposting, while also ensuring that remaining waste ismanaged and disposed of safely.

    In the MassDEPsMaster Plan, the primary quantitativegoal is to reduce the amount of annual waste disposal by30% from 2008 to 2020.

    In 2008, Springfields yearly tonnage was 48,788 tons. A

    30% reduction is 14,636 tons reduced. In 2020, our disposed tons of trash must be 34,152 tons per

    year.

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    How do we get to 30% by 2020

    The 1st

    step is to reduce the size cart and recyclemore. With the 65 gallon cart and weekly

    recycling, the tonnage will be reduced 4,000 tons

    or 10% the first 1-2 years. The second step is identify situations where Solid

    Waste services should be cut.

    The 3rd step is to start a food waste compostingprogram. The city is currently working with DEP

    on a grant to start this program in 2-3 years.

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    Complete Cost Of Solid WasteServices

    Including our trash,recycling and yardwaste, the City spendsapproximately $10

    million on collectionand disposal. Thatequates to $227.55 per

    household per year.

    $227.55

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    Current Costs

    $10 million operation Cost of service ($227.55 per household)

    Trash removal cost and disposal $108.98

    Recycling collection labor cost $28.13

    Yard Waste collection labor cost $25.77

    Landfill operational costs $5.70

    Fleet maintenance costs $30.25 Administrative $28.72

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    What Has the City Done toControl Solid Waste Cost?

    Implemented single stream recycling Diverts thousands of tons from the landfill every year

    Implemented automated and semi-

    automated collections Reduced workers compensations costs

    Renegotiated with the landfill operator for a

    lower fee The dumping fee will be reduced by about $10/ton in 2014.

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    What Has the City Done toControl Solid Waste Cost?

    Expanded the landfill at Bondi Island Added capacity so rubbish doesnt have to transported

    Renegotiated the Recycling Contract Stabilized and increased recycling revenues

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    Summary of the currentSolid Waste Services

    Weekly rubbish collection with 96 gallon carts Bi-Weekly recycling collection with 96 galloncarts

    Bi-Weekly curbside yard waste collection (April-

    December) Year round yard waste drop off at Bondi Island

    Landfill

    Curbside bulk collection Five annual Household Hazardous WasteCollections

    Two annual Electronic Waste Drop-off events10

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    What is going to change? Rubbish will now be collected in new 65 gallon

    carts. Recycling will be collected weekly with the

    current blue 96 gallon carts.

    Residents will have the option to keep the oldgreen 96 gallon cart for yard waste collection.

    Residents will still be able to place additional bags

    of yard waste out for pick-up. The Trash Fee will increase by $10 to $29 next

    year.

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    REASONS WHY THE CITY OF SPRINGFIELD NEEDS TO KEEP

    THE TRASH FEE

    Continued cutbacks of state and local aid five years in a row impacting the Citys ability to continue

    providing services such as police, fire, DPW, Parks, Libraries and other municipal departments

    Department of Environmental Protection mandate requiring the City of Springfield to cut down trash

    foot bring by 30% by 2020 Landfills need to be capped. The Springfield City Council just recently voted recently to approve

    funding

    Mayor Sarno was able to reduce the trash fee from $90 to $75 due in large part to the single stream

    recycling efforts

    Residents will receive 65 gallon barrels. The City needs to purchase the new barrels due to the age

    of the existing ones Seniors will continue to pay a $50 yearly trash fee there will be no increase

    The Citys Law Department was able to reach an agreement with Covanta on the tipping and tonnage

    fee bringing it below $70/ton by 2014 saving the City $8-$9

    The City will offer weekly recycling pickup

    The City will allow residents to keep the existing 95 gallon barrel for yard waste saving residents

    from purchasing brown paper bags

    Bulk pickup will state at $8

    The Citys Department of Public Works will look at discontinuing trash pickup at large apartment

    complexes

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    Financial Implications Overall City Finances

    FY13 Revenue Assumptions

    State Aid No increases in State Aid

    Property Taxes Significant decline

    Other Local Receipts Collections level to FY12 budgeted

    Reserves Declining use

    FY13 Spending Assumptions

    Departmental Growth Department budget submissions were $15million or 13% greater than FY12 budget!

    Scheduled growth for pensions, debt service

    Base Case Gap of MYFP = $27.1 million

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    FY13 FY13 Multi-YearFinancial Forecast

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    Financial Implications How Trash Services Are Paid For

    City has a separate fund called the Trash Fee Enterprise Fund.

    All revenue associated with trash services (trash fee, recycling rebates,

    grants, etc.) are deposited into this fund (~$3.8M annually)

    All costs associated with trash service (trash pick-up, recycling pick-

    up, bulk pick-up, landfill costs, etc) are paid from this fund (~ $10M

    annually)

    The delta between the costs and revenue ($10M in costs - $3.8M in

    revenue) is made up by a General Fund Supplement. This means that

    revenue that supports other City programs and services such as Police,

    Fire, Health and Human Services must be diverted to support trash

    services. (see chart on next slide) 15

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    Financial Implications

    Why a Fee Change HelpsTHE GOAL OF CHANGING THE FEE IS TO MOVE TOWARD A SELF SUFFICIENTTRASH SYSTEM THAT IS ENVIRONMENTALLY AND FISCALLY SUSTAINABLE

    TRASH FEE INCREASE OPTIONS Option 1: FY13 FY17 $29 ANNUAL INCREASES = FY13 EST. REVENUE INCREASE OF $1.2 MIL (self-supporting in 5

    years)

    Option 2: FY13 FY17 $10 ANNUAL INCREASES = FY13 EST. REVENUE INCREASE OF $450K (self supporting in 10+years; spreads costs to the residents over a longer period of time)

    Option 3: FY13 $10 INCREASE / FY14-FY17 $5 ANNUAL INCREASES = FY13 EST. REVENUE INCREASE OF $450K(Maintains the General Fund support relatively level)

    PROS

    Option 1: Self sustaining in 5 years Option 2: Self sustaining in 10+ years; spreads the costs to residents over time Option 3: Minimum increases needed to maintain GF supplement and meet our goals of environmentally and fiscally sustainable The RFID system will allow GPS Tracking of Barrels, Productivity Reports and Accurate Barrel counts Change to new barrels size will decrease tonnage by about 4,000 tons the first year. Estimated Tipping savings of about 10% or $355K because in all options the bin size is reduced to 65 gallons Combination of Curb It and weekly recycling pick-up will encourage residents to recycle more Opportunity to educate residents on trash and recycling

    City will be closer to meeting 30% DEP mandated trash reduction by 2020

    CONS Annual fee increases to residents New trash system will change pick up days

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    2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

    FEE INCREASES 85 90 95 100 105

    GENERAL FUND SUPPLEMENT 5,297,729 5,090,466 5,047,880 5,010,254 4,977,726

    REVENUE 4,528,395 4,751,830 4,975,265 5,198,700 5,422,135

    EXPENSES 9,826,124 9,842,296 10,023,145 10,208,954 10,399,861

    0

    2,000,000

    4,000,000

    6,000,000

    8,000,000

    10,000,000

    12,000,000

    Option 3: CURB IT W / FY13 $10 INCREASE,

    FY14 - FY17 $5 ANNUAL INCREASE

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    Summary of Solid WasteServices to Residents

    Proposed- Weekly rubbish collection with 65 gallon carts.

    Proposed- Weekly recycling collection with 96 gallon carts.

    Proposed- 96 gallon carts for Bi-weekly yard waste collection. Residents willstill be able to place additional bags of yard waste out for pick-up.

    Year round yard waste drop off at Bondi Island Landfill

    Curbside bulk collection program (500 tons per year)

    Five annual Household Hazardous Waste Collections (5,000 gallons per year)

    Two annual Electronic Waste Drop-off events (100 tons per year)

    Continuation of current discounts at current amount

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    Questions & Answers

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