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DisclosuresOptions involve risk and are not suitable for all investors. For information on the uses and risks of options, you can obtain a copy of the Options Clearing Corporation risk disclosure document titled Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options by calling (203) 618-5800.
Futures are not suitable for all investors. The amount you may lose may be greater than your initial investment. Before trading futures, please read the CFTC Risk Disclosure. For a copy, call (203) 618-5800.
Security futures involve a high degree of risk and are not suitable for all investors. The amount you may lose may be greaterthan your initial investment. Before trading security futures, please read the Security Futures Risk Disclosure Statement. For a copy, call (203) 618-5800.
There is a substantial risk of loss in foreign exchange trading. The settlement date of foreign exchange trades can vary due to time zone differences and bank holidays. When trading across foreign exchange markets, this may necessitate borrowing funds to settle foreign exchange trades. The interest rate on borrowed funds must be considered when computing the cost of trades across multiple markets.
The Order types available through Interactive Brokers LLC’s Trader Workstation are designed to help you limit your loss and/or lock in a profit. Market conditions and other factors may affect execution. In general, orders guarantee a fill or guarantee a price, but not both. In extreme market conditions, an order may either be executed at a different price than anticipated or may not be filled in the marketplace.
There is a substantial risk of loss in trading futures and options. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Any stock, options or futures symbols displayed are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to portray recommendations.
Interactive Brokers LLC is a member of NYSE FINRA SIPC
Interactive Brokers LLC is registered with HKSFC and is a participant of the Sydney Futures Exchange (SFE)
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Introduction to Model Portfolios
Our latest innovation for Financial Advisors
Model Portfolio technology is an efficient, time-saving tool that facilitates a more organized approach to investing client assets
Simplifies the tasks of financial advisors managing several accounts
Addresses the challenge of employing a variety of investment allocations across customer accounts
Enables an advisor to create “groupings” of financial instruments (Model Portfolios) based on an investment strategy
Similar to mutual funds, Model Portfolios can be created around a specific macro strategy or asset class
Advisor can establish target % allocations and rebalance as desired
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Bottom line: Advisors are able to spend less time making individual trades and more time focusing on client service
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Model PortfoliosOverview
What are Model Portfolios?
An advisor-defined group of financial instruments
A Model Portfolio can invest in any asset type: stocks, options, futures, forex, bonds, funds
The advisor can establish the target percentage allocations or keep them dynamic
The advisor can invest a percentage of clients’ funds into a Model Portfolio then simply trade the Model’s assets.
The trades are automatically allocated among the invested clients’ accounts
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Model PortfoliosOverview
Example:
An advisor has 200 client accounts
The advisor has created a Tech Model, in which some clients are invested
The Tech Model consists of 10 stocks, including AAPL
The advisor wishes to liquidate half of the AAPL holdings and invest the proceeds in ORCL
This requires only two trades in the Tech Model portfolio
The trade is automatically and seamlessly allocated to each client account’s “Tech sub-account”
SmartMoney Financial Advisors, LLC
SmartMoney Model Portfolios
SmartMoneyGrowth Portfolio
$3.4M Total Capital Invested by 12 clients
SmartMoneyValue Portfolio
$1.2M Total Capital Invested by 8 clients
Models: Balance
SmartMoney Growth 450,000$ SmartMoney Value 200,000$
Independent Holdings:DIS 50,000$ NYT 10,000$
Cash Balance 20,000$
Total Account Value 730,000$
Client Accout U123456Account Statement
Model PortfoliosOverview
SmartMoney client account
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SmartMoney Financial Advisors, LLC
Example of all client accounts’ holdings:
Model PortfoliosOverview
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TotalTech Oil/Gas Growth Value Models Independent Cash Portfolio
Client 1 0% 30% 50% 0% 80% 10% 10% 100%Client 2 30% 30% 0% 0% 60% 10% 30% 100%Client 3 10% 10% 10% 10% 40% 50% 10% 100%
………
Client 200 15% 15% 0% 40% 70% 10% 20% 100%
Models Total Holdings
Models: Balance
SmartMoney Growth 450,000$ SmartMoney Value 210,000$
Independent Holdings:DIS 50,000$ NYT 10,000$
Cash Balance 10,000$
Total Account Value 730,000$
Client Accout U123456Account Statement
Advantages of Model Portfolios
Financial Advisors enjoy the benefits of operating virtual in-house “mutual funds” without any asset class or short sale limitations
Can offer each client the ability to invest any amount of capital into a Model Portfolio to suit his/her investment strategy, risk appetite, etc.
Invest into, withdraw from, and even reallocate among Models effortlessly
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Model PortfoliosOverview
Invest $10,000
Models: Balance
SmartMoney Growth 450,000$ SmartMoney Value 200,000$
Independent Holdings:DIS 50,000$ NYT 10,000$
Cash Balance 20,000$
Total Account Value 730,000$
Client Accout U123456Account Statement
Model PortfoliosOverview
Comparison to Mutual Funds
From an asset management perspective, a Financial Advisor can trade a Model Portfolio’s holdings as easily as a fund manager trades the holdings of a fund
Unlike a Mutual Fund, Model Portfolios operate completely within the architecture of standard FA “managed accounts”
All securities of a Model Portfolio reside in the investing clients’ sub-accounts
No special “fund entity” required
No restrictions on asset class or short sale (1)
Client investments and withdrawals can be made any time of the day (2)
No upfront or back-end load fees, annual expense ratios or capital gain distributions associated with Model Portfolios.
(1) Other than client’s standard trading permissions(2) Subject to liquidity of individual investments within the Model
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The steps to working with Model Portfolios are straightforward:
1. Advisor creates the ModelBased on a desired investment strategy, industry focus, etc.
2. Invests client funds into the ModelAdvisor can seamlessly move a client’s funds into/out of a Model
3. Trades the Model’s holdingsAdvisor can trade all assets classes
4. Rebalances a client’s Model holdingsReallocate capital invested in Models quickly & easily
Model PortfoliosOverview
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Model PortfoliosInterface Illustrations
Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s Holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
On the Portfolio window, the Financial Advisor has an overview of all Models and Independent Positions invested across all client accounts
Interface IllustrationPortfolio Window
12Any trading symbols displayed are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to portray recommendations.
Use the Display Selector drop down menu to navigate between Models, Groups and Accounts
Interface IllustrationPortfolio Window
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In the Portfolio window, the Advisor can select a Model to view:1. the details of a Model’s holdings across all accounts, or2. the accounts invested in that Model
Interface IllustrationPortfolio Window
2) Select “accounts” to view the accounts invested in a Model
1) Select “positions” to view the details of a
Model’s holdings
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By selecting an account, the Advisor can view the Model and Individual Position holdings within that client’s account
Interface IllustrationPortfolio Window
Note: Clicking on the “+” next to each Model expands to display the details of the Model’s holdings
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The Advisor has the option of viewing an account’s positions: grouped by model or ungrouped
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Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
To create a new Model, begin by selecting “Model Setup” from the Display Selector
Creating a Model Portfolio
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The “Model Setup” window provides an overview of the total capital invested in the Models created by the Advisor across all client accounts
From here the Advisor can create and delete Models
Creating a Model Portfolio
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Click “Create Model” to begin
Creating a Model Portfolio
Enter the name and code of the
new Model
19Note: Model code cannot be changed once created
Creating a Model Portfolio
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Once the new Model is created, the advisor has the option to establish Target % Allocations. These are used:
When client funds are invested into the Model for the first time, it will purchase assets according to these allocations
To rebalance the model
Select the newly created
model
Click “Set Target
Allocations”
The Rebalance window opens1. Add lines with desired assets2. Enter a target % for each asset3. Click Save Target % (once saved, the Target % column will turn purple)
1.
2.
3.
Creating a Model PortfolioEstablish % Targets
Note: The Current % column is blank since this is a new Model. If the model already had existing positions, the current allocations would be displayed under the Current % column. The advisor has the option of saving these as the Target % by clicking Set Target %. 22
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Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
Investing in a Model Portfolio
After creating a new Model, there are three ways to initially fund the model:
1. Invest cash into the Model from one or more accounts and then start trading the Model (Example A)
2. Save targets in the Rebalance window and then invest from one or more accounts (Example B)
3. Transfer assets into the Model using the “Transfer Cash and Positions to Model” button in the Model Setup page (Example C)
For existing Models that already have positions:
Example D: The client funds will purchase assets according to the allocation of assets the model already holds
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Investing in a Model Portfolio
Example A: No % targets
1.Select the client account under the display selector2.Right click on the Model and select “Invest in [Model name]”
1
2
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Investing in a Model Portfolio
Example A (cont.)
3. Enter the amount to invest and click “submit”
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Investing in a Model Portfolio
Example A(cont):
Notice the amount has been transferred from the cash balance under “Independent” to cash in the newly created Model
The Retail Model now has funds available in order to trade assets
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If the advisor already established % targets, then after entering the investment amount, the system automatically generates orders to purchase assets in proportion to the saved % targets
Investing in a Model Portfolio
Example B: Saved % targets
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Example C: Transfer Cash & Positions to a Model
The advisor can transfer clients’ independent positions to an unfunded model
1. Navigate to the Model Setup Page2. Select the unfunded model3. Click Transfer Cash and Positions to Model
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Example C (cont.): Transfer Cash & Positions to a Model
4. Select the accounts
5. Select the independent positions to transfer
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Example C (cont.): Transfer Cash & Positions to a Model
6. Select one of three options for handling independent cash
7. Click Finish
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When transferring client funds in a Model with existing assets, the system automatically invests the new capital using the Model’s current investment allocations
For example, the FINANCIALS Model has the following investment allocation:
BAC 27% C 10% GS 6% JPM 20% WFC 32% Cash 5%
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Example D: Investing in an existing Model
Investing in a Model Portfolio
If a client invests $50,000 into the FINANCIALS Model…
…orders will automatically be created to match this allocation
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Example D (cont.): Investing in an existing Model
Investing in a Model Portfolio
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Model PortfoliosInterface Illustrations
Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
Trading a Model’s Holdings
The advisor can populate any trading window with ticker lines of investments they wish to add to the Model
In this example, the advisor will purchase stocks for the Precious Metals model:
Right click on each ticker line and select “BUY” (or click the ask price) to create a BUY order
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Trading a Model’s Holdings
Under the Allocation column, select the Model under the drop down menu where the shares will reside
Orders will be displayed ready to transmit
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Trading a Model’s Holdings
The PRECIOUS METALS Model now displays the newly purchased securities
These securities reside in the accounts of the clients that are invested in the PRECIOUS METALS Model
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This view shows which accounts are invested in the PRECIOUS METALS Model
Change the drop-down
box to “Accounts”
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Model PortfoliosInterface Illustrations
Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
When the Financial Advisor initially funds a client’s capital into Model Portfolios, he/she can specify the client’s desired allocation between Models and independent positions.
However, these percentages have fluctuated over time with markets movements.
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100%
50%15%5%%10%5%
For example, the Advisor has established these initial allocations for this client15%
50%
Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
Navigate to the client’s account
Right click on the Models header.
The Advisor is presented with available actions.
Left click on Reallocate
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The Reallocate feature provides the Financial Advisor with the ability to quickly redistribute invested funds among Models, allocating by percentage or by dollar value.
Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
The TWS defaults to the current allocation.
After modifying these percentages and clicking Submit, orders are instantly created in the Investment Orders panel that are necessary to achieve the desired allocations among Models.
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The Advisor can modify these percentages as
desired.
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Model PortfoliosInterface Illustrations
Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
Rebalancing a Model
The advisor can rebalance the investments within a Model as frequently as desired.The Rebalance tool can be opened several ways:
1. From the main menu under Trading Tools2. By clicking the Rebalance button on the Portfolio tab3. By clicking Set Target Allocations from the Model Setup Page
1.
2.
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Rebalancing a Model
Select the Model to be rebalanced
Enter Target % or use saved ones (purple)
Click to Create Rebalance Orders
Orders are created to achieve new allocation %
This opens the Rebalance Model window
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Rebalancing a Model
The advisor can periodically check for unbalanced Models
Select Check for Unbalanced Models in the Model Set up page
This will open the following window which shows the Models that need to be rebalanced:
Selecting Rebalance for either Model will open the Rebalance Model window
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Model PortfoliosInterface Illustrations
Working with Model Portfolios in TWS
1. Interface Overview: Portfolio window
2. Creating a Model Portfolio
3. Investing in a Model
4. Trading a Model’s holdings
5. Reallocating a Client’s Model Holdings
6. Rebalancing a Model
7. Divesting from or deleting a Model
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Divesting from a Model
In order to divest a client’s capital from a Model, simply right click on the Modeland select Divest from [Model name]
In this example, the Advisor wants to divest a portion from this client’s investment in the TECH Model
Divesting from a Model
The Advisor is prompted to enter the value to divest. In this example, the client will divest $50,000 from the SmartMoney Tech Model with 2 options:
1. Divested positions will be liquidated – this generates sell orders (next page)
2. Divested positions should be left open – this moves the divested positions from the Model to the client’s independent holdings
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1.
2.
Divesting from a Model
If the advisor chooses to liquidate positions, this automatically creates orders to sell assets in the Model equal to the value being divested, and in the proportion they are held in the Model
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Matches the relative values
held in the TECH Model
Deleting a Model
The steps to delete a Model are simple and straightforward: Navigate to Model Setup in the display selector
Select the Model to be deleted
Click Delete Selected Model
NOTE: Deleting a funded Model will shift all Model holdings into theIndependent positions of the clients that are invested in the deleted Model
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Additional Functionalities
Invest client funds in multiple Models at once:1. Select the client account under the display selector
2. Right click on the Models header and select Invest in Models
1
2
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3. The advisor is prompted to enter the value to be invested into the available Models
Additional Functionalities
Withdraw Cash from a Model:The advisor can withdraw cash from a Model in two ways:
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2. In the Model Setup window, select Model and click on “Withdraw Cash from Model”
1. Right click on the Model and select “Withdraw Cash from [Model Name]”