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SOLAR PV DIESEL HYBRID POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS IN INDONESIA
JAKARTA, 15 SEPTEMBER 2017
TOHARI HADIAT
www.pln.co.id |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
• ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2017-2026
• ENERGY MIX in 2017-2026
• RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• NRE (NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY) DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• PV DIESEL HYBRID POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS
www.pln.co.id |
Estimation of Electric Power Developments in 2017-2026
KALIMAN
TAN
INDONESIA
TIMUR
INDONESIA
11,2%
35TWh
92T
W
h
SUMATERA
JAWA - BALI
7,2%
17
4TW
h
32
6TW
h 10,1%
NUSA TENGGARA
9,9
%
SULAW
ESI
11,7%
MALUK
U
12,1%
PAPUA
10,5%
10,8
%
26TWh
64TWh 480
TWh
234TWh
201
7
2026
8,3
%
Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Economic Growth (%) 5,20 5,10 5,50 6,10 6,50 6,48 6,46 6,44 6,42 5,40 6,35
Electrification Ratio (%) 90,65 93,41 95,89 97,32 98,8 99,53 88,82 99,99 100 100 100
www.pln.co.id |
Additional Development of Power Generation
Additional Power Plant:2017-2019 : 27,3 GW2017-2026 : 77,9 GW- PLTU : 31,9 GW- PLTGU : 18,8 GW- PLTG/MG : 5,6 GW- PLTA : 14,1 GW- PLTP : 6,3 GW- PLT Lain : 1,2 GW
Power Plant Porsion- PLN : 20.9 GW- IPP : 42.1 GW- Unalocated : 14.8 GW
Note: - 7 GW Program that
already operated until 2016 is 5.7 GW
MW
www.pln.co.id |
PLTG/PLTMG3,944 MW
8%
PLTGU11,262 MW
22%
PLTD5,771 MW
11%
PLTU24,883 MW
48%
PLTP1664.5 MW
3% PLTA4010 MW
8%
PLTM323.4 MW
1%
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW0,3%
PLTS13 MW0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTP
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
Present Composition of RE in 1st semester of 2017
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester 2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant : 51.860 MW• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W• RE Share of Total : 12 %
www.pln.co.id |
Potency of Renewable Energy Development(RUPTL 2017-2026)
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV 200 MW
HYDRO 5.837 MW
GEOTHERMAL 10.149 MW
WIND 250 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV 235 MW
HYDRO 5.916 MW
GEOTHERMAL 12.912 MW
WIND 0 MW
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV 80 MW
HYDRO 1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL 182,5 MW
WIND 150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI &
NUSA TENGGARA
PV 170 MW
HYDRO 7.244 MW
GEOTHERMAL 4.774 MW
WIND 170 MW
REGIONAL MALUKU &
PAPUA
PV 40 MW
HYDRO 268 MW
GEOTHERMAL 1.526 MW
WIND 45 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
PV 725 MW
HYDRO 21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL 29.543,5 MW
WIND 615 MW
www.pln.co.id |
Additional of RE Power Generation Plan
Based on RUPTL 2017-2026
No Pembangkit - EBT Kapasitas 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Jumlah
1 PLTP MW 305 165 315 186 365 790 345 1,015 2,510 294 6,290
2 PLTA MW 18 87 323 154 1,800 1,555 2,035 1,697 3,675 1,000 12,342
3 PLTMH MW 68 112 163 198 388 326 178 30 150 81 1,694
4 PLT Surya MWp 20 13 24 - - - - - - - 57
5 PLT Bayu MW - - 215 280 120 - - - - - 615
6 PLT Biomass/Sampah MW 43 76 243 93 91 6 - - - - 552
7 PLT Kelautan MW - - - - - - - - - - -
8 PLT Bio-Fuel Ribu Kilo Liter 930 731 331 263 197 108 112 116 123 129 3,041
MW 453 453 1,282 911 2,764 2,676 2,557 2,742 6,335 1,375 21,549 Jumlah
www.pln.co.id |
PLTG/PLTMG 3,944 MW
8%
PLTGU 11,262 MW
22%
PLTD 5,771 MW
11%
PLTU 24,883 MW
48%
PLTP 1664.5 MW
3% PLTA 4010 MW
8%
PLTM 323.4 MW
1%
PLTBm/ PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW 0,3%
PLTS 13 MW 0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTP
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
Present Composition of RE in 1st semester of 2017
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester 2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant : 51.860 MW• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W• RE Share of Total : 12 %
www.pln.co.id |
Potency of Renewable Energy Development(RUPTL 2017-2026)
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV 200 MW
HYDRO 5.837 MW
GEOTHERMAL 10.149 MW
WIND 250 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV 235 MW
HYDRO 5.916 MW
GEOTHERMAL 12.912 MW
WIND 0 MW
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV 80 MW
HYDRO 1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL 182,5 MW
WIND 150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI & NUSA TENGGARA
PV 170 MW
HYDRO 7.244 MW
GEOTHERMAL 4.774 MW
WIND 170 MW
REGIONAL MALUKU & PAPUA
PV 40 MW
HYDRO 268 MW
GEOTHERMAL 1.526 MW
WIND 45 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
PV 725 MW
HYDRO 21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL 29.543,5 MW
WIND 615 MW
www.pln.co.id |
Additional NRE Estimation per Sept 2107
For PLTP Additional Estimation Based on RUPTL
www.pln.co.id |
Strategy to develop Hybrid Power
1. The development of RE plant remains concerned with supply-
demand balance, system readiness and economy.
2. Maximizing the potential of local RE resources to rise electrification
ratios in Eastern Indonesia
3. Develop hybrid power system for areas that have been supplied
from diesel with under 12 operation hours/day and for unserves
areas.
4. Centralized PV is developed to enable remote communities that far
from the grid in underdeveloped areas, the foremost islands
bordering with neighboring countries and other outer islands.
5. Micro grid development for isolated areas, which have not been
planned to be developed for distribution lines or small thermal
generators, it is proposed to use PV.
6. Develop Smart Grid and Control System to increase RE
penetration level in PLN system.
www.pln.co.id |
Types of Hybrid Power Development
1. PV Diesel hybrid power system developed by PLN (off grid)
2. Hybrid power projects proposed by IPPs though MOU with PLN
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Definition Hybrid
Grid which has embedded and synchronized generation facilities of dispatchable and non-dispatchablen nature.
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Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
No. Company NameHybrid Technology
Type
Power Generation Location Installed
Capacity
(MW)Province City
1 PT. SUMBERDAYA SEWATAMA
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTD /
PLTMG)
a. Nusa Tenggara Barat Sumbawa 10
Bima / Sape 9
b. Maluku Poka Ambon 10
c. Jawa TimurMadura (Kangean) 5
d. Papua Waena 20
e. Sulawesi Bombana 10
f. Sumatera
Bangka 5
Belitung 5
Nias 10
2PT. ARSARI ENVIRO INDUSTRI AND
SUNPOWER SYSTEMS SARL
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTD /
PLTMG)
b. Bangka Belitung Bangka 20
3
PT. UPC RENEWABLES INDONESIA
DAN
PT. BINATEK ENERGI BARU
TERBARUKAN
Wind + Solar PV
a. Sulawesi Selatan Pulau Selayar 10.1
b. Maluku
Pulau Kei. Kecil 10.1
Ambon 16.8
Solar PV + Mini
HidroPulau Buru 10
www.pln.co.id |
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
4 PT. AKUO ENERGY INDONESIA
Wind + Solar PV
Kalimantan Selatan Tanah Laut 80
Jawa Barat Cirebon 100
Jawa Tengah Tegal & Brebes 70
Jawa Timur Tuban 80
Sulawesi Barat Majene 75
Solar PV + Diesel
Nusa Tenggara Sumbawa
3+3
Bima 4
Sumba 8
Larantuka 8
Labuan Bajo 4
Sumatera Belitung 15
5 PACE ENERGY PTE. LTDTenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTB)
a. Nusa Tenggara
Sumba 10.1
Sumbawa 10
b. Kalimantan Selatan Tanah Laut 70
No. Company NameHybrid Technology
Type
Power Generation Location
Installed
Capacity
(MW)Province City
www.pln.co.id |
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
6 Arya WatalaPLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G
NTT
Alor (Kalabahi) 1.2
Rote Ndao 1.2
Sabu Raijua 0.9
Lembata
Adonara 0.9
Aesesa 0.7
Betun 0.6
Bajawa 1.3
Waikabubak 1
NTB
Empang 2
Lunyuk 1.5
Sape 2
Dompu 2
Pekat 2
7 PT AKA SINERGI GROUPPLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G/StorageMadura Isolated
Ra'as 1
Sepanjang 2
Sapudi 2
Kangean (Kec.
Arjasa)2
Gili Iyang 1
No. Company NameHybrid Technology
Type
Power Generation Location
Installed
Capacity
(MW)Province City
www.pln.co.id |
Summary
Total Location Estimated Capacity
46 716.4 MW
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
www.pln.co.id |
Target of Energy Mix
2
4
BAURAN ENERGI PRIMER(Listrik dan Non Listrik)
(Kebijakan Energi Nasional, PP No.79/2014)
BAURAN ENERGI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK (Draft RUKN 2015-2034)
30%
41%
EBTMinyak BumiGasBatubara
23%
30%
25%
22%
53%
11%
24%
50% 24%
25%
6%
23%
12%
1%
REALISASI 2013
TARGET 2025
TARGET 2025
REALISASI 2014