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Solar thermal technology taken to the next level Solar District Heating – Technology and Market Overview Miika Kilgast

Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

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Page 1: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Solar thermal technology taken to the next level

Solar District Heating – Technology and Market OverviewMiika Kilgast

Page 2: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

2 Savo-Solar Plc

Savo-Solar Plc is offering solar thermal energy solutions to industrial sized installations

• Savo-Solar was founded in 2009

• Awarded from the innovational absorber solution in the Intersolar Award in 2011

• The most efficient solar thermal collectors in the world, acknowledged internationally

• Listed on Nasdaq First North Sweden & Finland

• Subsidiaries in Denmark (2014) and in Germany (2017)

• About 40 employees

• Revenue in 2016: 5,4 million euros

Page 3: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

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The highest efficiency in markets:• The unique absorber construction allows us to make selective optical coating on

complete absorbers working with direct flow principle -> much more efficient heat transfer than with other products

• Collector size up to 15 m² allows us:

• to reduce installation costs

• to get higher energy density of available land/roof area

ConventionalWelded structurewith moderate

heat transfer properties

SavosolarThin walled Al-profile

with superior heat transfer properties

Savosolar offering

Page 4: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

DISTRICT HEATING

PROCESS HEAT

HEATING PLANT

Solar thermal and District heating

Page 5: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

COLLECTOR FIELDTout up to 100 ᵒC

HEAT STORAGE

DISTRICT HEATING

PROCESS HEAT

HEATING PLANT

Solar thermal and District heating

Page 6: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Heat storages – buffer tank and seasonal storage

Page 7: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

• Constantly rising energy prices

• Business models without the possibility to forecast energy costs

• Public pressure and legal obligations to lower greenhouse gas emissions

• Politically dependent fuel costs and fuel availability

Our customers are facing

Business environment

Page 8: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

• Constantly rising energy prices

• Business models without the possibility to forecast energy costs

• Public pressure and legal obligations to lower greenhouse gas emissions

• Politically dependent fuel costs and fuel availability

Our customers are facing

• Complete solar thermal systems with local partners

• The best performance on the market

• Lowest long term energy cost – 25 to 45 €/MWh

• Energy price stability over 25 years

• Emission free energy, independence of fuel costs, less political dependency and environmentally responsible image

Savosolar offers

Business environment

Page 9: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

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Other countries

• France: small DH plants with solar thermal

• Poland: solar thermal growing in DH

• China: Moving towards large fields

• Balkan countries: Several studies about integrating solar to DH

German speaking countries

• Energiewende => Wärmewende

• Copying Danish model

• A lot small fields in realization, large ones coming

• Graz 450 000 m2 (200 M€)

Denmark is the world leader in solar district heating

• Over 1000 MWthermal of solar thermal collectors connected to DH network

• Very good experiences with SDH during last two decades

Solar District heating market overview

Page 10: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

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City of Graz: 280 000 inhabitantsCollector area: 450 000 m²System to be realized: 2018 - 2019Solar coverage: ~20 % of total heating needTotal capital expenditures: ~200 M€

Graz, Austria – system concept optimum

Source: S.O.L.I.D.

Page 11: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

11Helsinki, Finland – School center heating with solar + ground heat pumps + oil burners as reserve

Page 12: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

12Frohnleiten, Austria – Savosolar collectors installed as rain shield of breweryThermal energy is stored in 12 m³ water storage and used in brewery processes

Page 13: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

13Lahti, Finland – 240 m² collector areaSmall amount of installed PV panels produces enough electricity for needs of solar thermal system

Page 14: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Savosolar solar fields 15 300 m2

Energy storage

Heat pump Wood pellet boiler

Løgumkloster district heating plant, Denmark – 15 300 m² Savosolar solar collectors(other heat sources: pellets, natural gas, heat pumps – from ST 20% of network annual heating energy need)

Page 15: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Savosolar solar fields 15 300 m2

Energy storage

Heat pump Wood pellet boiler

Future solar field

extension 35 000 m2

Future energy storage of 150 000 m3

Løgumkloster district heating plant, Denmark – 15 300 m² Savosolar solar collectors(other heat sources: pellets, natural gas, heat pumps – from ST 20% of network annual heating energy need)

Page 16: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Savosolar solar fields 15 300 m2

Energy storage

Heat pump Wood pellet boiler

Future solar field

extension 35 000 m2

Future energy storage of 150 000 m3

Løgumkloster district heating plant, Denmark – 15 300 m² Savosolar solar collectors(other heat sources: pellets, natural gas, heat pumps – from ST 20% of network annual heating energy need)

Page 17: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

17Jelling district heating plant, Denmark – 15 300 m² Savosolar solar collectors(other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump – from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy need)

Page 18: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

18Jelling district heating plant, Denmark – 15 300 m² Savosolar solar collectors(other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump – from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy need)

• Our installation in Jelling broke the Danish daily production record during its first week of operation!

• 5 kWh/m² were produced during one day

Page 19: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

Lolland Forsyning, Søllested, Denmark – 4 700 m² Savosolar solar collectorsThe first installation with Savosolar double-glazed collectors

Page 20: Solar District Heating Technology and Market Overvie - Solar District... · (other heat sources: wood chips, natural gas, heat pump –from ST over 20% of network annual heating energy

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Miika KilgastTel: +358 50 [email protected]