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SOFTWARE START UP SOFTWARE START UP Tutorial Tutorial Disclaimer Disclaimer Background Background

SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Page 1: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

SOFTWARE START UPSOFTWARE START UP

TutorialTutorial

DisclaimerDisclaimer

BackgroundBackground

Page 2: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

ImpulseImpulseWhy a software startup ?Why a software startup ?

Initial ideaInitial ideaMarket researchMarket research

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitializeInitializeInitial fundsInitial fundsThe foundersThe foundersInitial setupInitial setupThe business planThe business plan

FundsFundsFree money and Free money and loansloansInvestorsInvestors

WorkforceWorkforceIncubatorsIncubators

Hiring peopleHiring peopleSubcontractors vs. Subcontractors vs.

employeesemployeesMake big Make big moneymoney

Protect your assetsProtect your assetsGoing publicGoing public

Selling the companySelling the company

Page 3: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Why a software startupWhy a software startup

Why software ?Why software ?

Being your own bossBeing your own boss

The power & the gloryThe power & the glory

Risking everything you own, and Risking everything you own, and moremore

Page 4: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

44

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitialInitial ideaidea

Your idea is the bestYour idea is the best

It will evolve or change radicallyIt will evolve or change radically

What will fail, what will succeedWhat will fail, what will succeed

Page 5: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

ImpulseImpulseWhy a software startup ?Why a software startup ?

Initial ideaInitial ideaMarket researchMarket research

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitializeInitializeInitial fundsInitial fundsThe foundersThe foundersInitial setupInitial setupThe business planThe business plan

FundsFundsFree money and Free money and loansloansInvestorsInvestors

WorkforceWorkforceIncubatorsIncubators

Hiring peopleHiring peopleSubcontractors vs. Subcontractors vs.

employeesemployeesMake big Make big moneymoney

Protect your assetsProtect your assetsGoing publicGoing public

Selling the companySelling the company

Page 6: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Market researchMarket research

Who are your potential customers ? Who are your potential customers ?

Who are your competitors ?Who are your competitors ?

Market positioningMarket positioning

How much will you make after 1, 2 How much will you make after 1, 2 and 5 and 5 years ?years ?

Page 7: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Initial fundsInitial funds

Your savingsYour savings

Your family’s savingsYour family’s savings

Survival through consultation Survival through consultation contractscontracts

Page 8: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

The foundersThe founders

How many peopleHow many people

Your friends and youYour friends and you

Define rolesDefine roles

Page 9: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

99

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Initial setupInitial setup

Your living room vs. your Your living room vs. your basementbasement

Distribution across apartmentsDistribution across apartments

HHandle visitorsandle visitors

Page 10: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

The business planThe business plan

Purpose & audiencePurpose & audience

How to write it, what to includeHow to write it, what to include

It is never finishedIt is never finished

Page 11: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

ImpulseImpulseWhy a software startup ?Why a software startup ?

Initial ideaInitial ideaMarket researchMarket research

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitializeInitializeInitial fundsInitial fundsThe foundersThe foundersInitial setupInitial setupThe business planThe business plan

FundsFundsFree money and Free money and loansloansInvestorsInvestors

WorkforceWorkforceIncubatorsIncubators

Hiring peopleHiring peopleSubcontractors vs. Subcontractors vs.

employeesemployeesMake big Make big moneymoney

Protect your assetsProtect your assetsGoing publicGoing public

Selling the companySelling the company

Page 12: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Free money and loansFree money and loans

Research everything everywhere : Research everything everywhere : governments, foundations, banksgovernments, foundations, banks

Restlessly applyRestlessly apply

A time consuming effort : eA time consuming effort : enormous normous documentation and strict conditionsdocumentation and strict conditions

CorruptionCorruption

Page 13: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InvestorsInvestors How to live without them : budget zero How to live without them : budget zero

Institutions & capital riskers vs. business angelsInstitutions & capital riskers vs. business angels

How to find them : networkingHow to find them : networking

The 2 minutes speechThe 2 minutes speech

How to attract them : you don’t need themHow to attract them : you don’t need them

How much you should seek : How much you should seek : as much as possible while keeping controlas much as possible while keeping control

Page 14: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

ImpulseImpulseWhy a software startup ?Why a software startup ?

Initial ideaInitial ideaMarket researchMarket research

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitializeInitializeInitial fundsInitial fundsThe foundersThe foundersInitial setupInitial setupThe business planThe business plan

FundsFundsFree money and Free money and loansloansInvestorsInvestors

WorkforceWorkforceIncubatorsIncubators

Hiring peopleHiring peopleSubcontractors vs. Subcontractors vs.

employeesemployeesMake big Make big moneymoney

Protect your assetsProtect your assetsGoing publicGoing public

Selling the companySelling the company

Page 15: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

IncubatorsIncubators

Who they areWho they are

What they doWhat they do

Check their referencesCheck their references

CRIM (crim.ca), CRIQ (criq.qc.ca), ADRIQ (adriq.com)CRIM (crim.ca), CRIQ (criq.qc.ca), ADRIQ (adriq.com)

Page 16: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Hiring peopleHiring people

Know your own limitsKnow your own limits

Who do you need ?Who do you need ?

How to pay themHow to pay them

How to motivate themHow to motivate them

Page 17: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Subcontractors vs. employeesSubcontractors vs. employees

ROIROI

Retaining the expertiseRetaining the expertise

Partnerships and resources sharingPartnerships and resources sharing

Page 18: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

ImpulseImpulseWhy a software startup ?Why a software startup ?

Initial ideaInitial ideaMarket researchMarket research

Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

InitializeInitializeInitial fundsInitial fundsThe foundersThe foundersInitial setupInitial setupThe business planThe business plan

FundsFundsFree money and Free money and loansloansInvestorsInvestors

WorkforceWorkforceIncubatorsIncubators

Hiring peopleHiring peopleSubcontractors vs. Subcontractors vs.

employeesemployeesMake big Make big moneymoney

Protect your assetsProtect your assetsGoing publicGoing public

Selling the companySelling the company

Page 19: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Protect your assetsProtect your assets Core people and documentsCore people and documents

Copyrights, patentsCopyrights, patents

Spending money on lawyers about IPSpending money on lawyers about IP

Consultants and other IP professionalsConsultants and other IP professionals

““Physical” protectionPhysical” protection

Page 20: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006Software Startup Tutorial CUSEC 2006

Going publicGoing public

Why offer shares on the stock Why offer shares on the stock marketmarket

Legal stuff Legal stuff

Page 21: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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Selling the companySelling the company

ConditionsConditions

Justify your priceJustify your price

Personal preferencesPersonal preferences

Page 22: SOFTWARE START UP TutorialDisclaimerBackground. Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial idea Market research Impulse Why a software startup ? Initial

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ConclusionConclusion Monitoring your success/failureMonitoring your success/failure

There is no recipe for successThere is no recipe for success

Good luck !Good luck !

““The TV business is a long plastic hallway, a The TV business is a long plastic hallway, a shallow money trench where pimps and shallow money trench where pimps and

thieves run thieves run free, and good men die like dogs... free, and good men die like dogs... There’s also a negative side.” There’s also a negative side.” Howard ThompsonHoward Thompson

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LinksLinks

www.paulgraham.com/www.paulgraham.com/articles.htmlarticles.html

www.paulgraham.com/start.htmlwww.paulgraham.com/start.html

www.ytria.comwww.ytria.com

www.CortisoLdoom.comwww.CortisoLdoom.com