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8/7/2019 SITARA TEXTILE INTERNSHIP REPORT HRM
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DEDECATION
The Holy Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) The greater Social reformer andguide in every sphere of life. My affectionate parents who taught me the firstword of speak and supported me morally and financially throughout mystudies.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTIn the name of Allah, the most merciful and beneficent
I would like to thank Almighty Allah who made me able to complete thisinternship report by utilizing my skills and knowledge. I am also thankful forgiving me spirit of patience, consistency and courage during my internship.
I am also grateful to the Virtual University of Pakistan, especially regionaloffice that provided me a chance to explore my skills, qualities, abilities and
potentials through internship program. I am also thankful to my teachers forgiving me chance to show the best of my abilities during the period of my
internship.
At Sitara Textile Industries limited, I would like to thank Mr. Saleem Chaudry,GM (HR & A) who provided me full opportunity to start internship andaccumulate first hand comprehensive information during my internship. I amalso obliged to different persons like Mr. Zafar Iqbal, Mr.Tariq Mehmood and
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Mr. Ghulam Mustafa who provided ever information I needed during thecourse of my internship.
Last but not the least, I am also thankful to my younger brother and best friendof mine Mr. Umar Khatab whos management experience and tips regarding
internship are always helpful for me. Without his encouragement and guidanceit might not be possible for me to complete my MBA so successfully andsmoothly.
I am responsible for errors and mistakes presented in the report and a positiveand constructive criticism will always be greeted warmth.
AWAIS MAHMOOD BUTT
List of Contents
Title Page 1
Acknowledgement 2
List of Contents 3
Objective of Studying Sitara Textile 6
List of Tables and Illustrations 5
Introduction 7
Establishment and Growth 9
Overview of Sitara Textile 10
Brief History 10
Nature of Organization 10
Business Volume 11
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Profile of Employees 20
Product Line 22
Organizational Structure 24
Main Offices 24
HRM Operations 25
Structure of HRM 27
Employees Working in HRM Dept. 27
Functions of HRM 28
Critical Analyses 30
Shortfalls of HRM 34
Conclusions 37
Recommendations 38
References 40
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List of Tables And Illustrations
Page NO
Balance Sheet 10
Organ gram
1. Objective of studying the organization:
My objective of studying the Sitara Textile IndustriesLimited is to know about the following things:
1. How management is analyzing work and planning forpeople?
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2. What factors are most important to consider indeveloping a recruitment policy?
3. What screening and selection methods are available, and
which ones are most accurate?
4. To know how management respond to a unionorganizing campaign?
UY2. Introduction:
The name SITARA emerged on the horizon of Pakistan
soon after its inception in the year 1947.the start wasmodest with limited space to work and meager resources tocater, but devotion and dedication blended with untiringhonest efforts soon flourished to bear the fruits.
Sitara meaning A STAR really proved to be the symbolof bright future for the company and now Sitara is the mostsuccessful group in Pakistan. Sitara Textile Industries gave
birth to the following units and become a SITARAGROUP OF INDUSTRIES
1- Sitara Textile industries Ltd
2- Sitara Chemical Industries Ltd.
3- Sitara Spinning Mills Ltd.
4- Sitara Energy Ltd.
5- Sitara Fabrics Ltd
6- Sitara Enterprises (Pvt) Ltd.
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7- Sitara Hamza (Pvt.) Ltd.
8- Yasir Spinning Mills
9- Sitara Peroxide Ltd.
10- Aziz Fatima Trust Hospital
11- Ghafoor Bashir Children Hospital
12- Aziz Fatima Girls High School
Sitara Textile Industries Limited
Sitara Textile is one of the largest manufacturer andgovernment accredited exporter of textile in Pakistanhaving assets of worth more than US$ 4.00 Billions,
bleached, Printed and dyed fabrics. The total area ofthe subjected premises consists of 102 Kinal 17Marlas (12 Ackers 7 Canal) (553844 sq. ft.) withcovered area approximately 332,718 Sq. ft.
Establishment and Growth
Sitara Textile established in late 50s with the name ofSitara Calico Printing at Maqbool road Faisalabad.Initially the printing was carried out mostly by orthodoxmethod but soon after its balancing modernization and
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expansion the company was renamed as Sitara TextileIndustries (Pvt.) Ltd.in 1969. And it has been registered inSecurity and Exchange Commission in 1996 At present its
posses most modern processing machinery formSwitzerland, Germany and England.
Sitara captures a wide market and its products areappreciably accepted throughout the Pakistan most popularSAPNA lawn and Mughal-e-Azam Lattha are its majorproducts, contributing towards the national economy,export figures range from 10 to 13 million us dollars per
day.
Sitara Textile Industries are proud to be able to make amajor contribution to the general economy well being ofthe Pakistani government and its people by earningvaluable foreign exchange and through their job creationand training schemes.
3. Overview of the organization:
3.1 Brief History
The name of SITARA emerged on the horizon ofPakistans textile industry in 1959,A modest limitedfinancial and other resources available, soon flourished to
bear full owing to the determination and dedication of itsworkers, An honest approach in dealing , with customers,vendors and related agencies, took the group a step aheadand is a vital contributing to its success today. At themoment Sitara Textile is the leading industrial group of
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Pakistan, owing assets more than US$ 4 billion. The SitaraGroup of Industries deals in Textile, Chemicals, Energy,Health and Education sectors.
3.2 Nature of the Organization
Sitara Textile Industries Limited a fabric woven with tendercare and dyed in the brilliant shades of nature addselegance and magnificence to this world.
Sitara Textile is a manufacturer of such fabulous fabrics:fabrics that speaks of unparallel quality and unmatched
comfort. Sitara Textile specializes in producing high classfabric product made of superior quality materials andpossesses state production facilities in made ups and fabricsfor various consumer needs. The company makes use of thelatest technical equipment to make sure that each product isoriginal in style and shows exquisite craftsmanship. SitaraTextile is a company believes in originality as character
and quality as foundation. The entrepreneurial spirit of thecompany assiduously seeks constant development, steadyprogress and outstanding performance.
3.3 Business Volume
These balance sheets will show us the business volume ofSitara Textile for the last five years.
3.3.1 Balance Sheets
SITARA TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
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BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2002
2002 2001
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital and Reserve
Authorised capital
600,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 100/- each 60,000,000 60,000,000
issued, subscribed and
paid up capital 60,000,000 60,000,000
unappropriated profit 63,332,927 33,115,685
___________________________________
123,332,927 93,115,685
Non-current Liabilities
Long term loans 111,401,640 146,241,261
Liabilities against assets subject
To finance lease 67,611,805 1,947,384
Deferred liability
Staff retirement gratuity 8,392,744 7,421,504
Current Liabilities
Short term bank borrowings 335,000,000 325,700,000
Current portion of long
Term liabilities 13,167,572 16,171,032
Creditors, accrued and other
Liabilities 204,367,961 195,961,126
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Provision for taxation
Income tax - -
______________________________________
552,535,533 537,832,158
Contingencies and commitments
863,274,649 786,557,992
Non-Current Assets
Fixed assets 269,527,667 191,450,794
Long term deposits 10,524,468 5,538,999
Current Assets
Stores, spares and loose tools 23,807,965 38,592,084
Stock in trade 273,919,232 231,419,567
Trade debts 117,499,627 76,364,550
Short term investments 27,534,225 30,458,119
Advances, deposits and prepayments 597,604 631,718
Other receivables 117,726,763 175,058,625
Cash and bank balances 22,137,098 36,803,536
_______________________________________
538,222,514 589,328,199
________________________________________
863,274,649 786,557,992
________________________________________
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SITARA TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2003
2003 2002
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital and Reserve
Authorised capital
600,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 100/- each 60,000,000 60,000,000
issued, subscribed and
paid up capital 60,000,000 60,000,000
unappropriated profit 60,406,455 63,332,927
___________________________________
120,406,455 123,332,927
Non-current Liabilities
Long term loans 106,401,640 111,401,640
Liabilities against assets subject
To finance lease 60,189,181 67,611,805
Deferred liability
Staff retirement gratuity 8,792,773 8,392,744
Current Liabilities
Short term bank borrowings 501,385,886 335,000,000
Current portion of long
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Term liabilities 13,929,807 13,167,572
Creditors, accrued and other
Liabilities 221,627,883 204,367,961
Provision for taxation
Income tax - -
______________________________________
741,976,776 552,535,533
Contingencies and commitments
______________________________________
1,037,766,825 863,274,649
______________________________________
Non-Current Assets
Fixed assets 239,780,372 250,027,667
Long term deposits 43,483,987 19,500,000
_______________________________________
283,264,359 269,527,667
Current Assets
Stores, spares and loose tools 24,747,027 23,807,965
Stock in trade 275,743,980 273,919,232
Trade debts 246,140,416 117,499,627
Short term investments 23,463,972 27,534,225
Advances, deposits and prepayments 1,863,530 596,604
Other receivables 105,795,544 117,726,763
Cash and bank balances 72,197,865 22,137,098
_______________________________________
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749,952,334 583,222,514
________________________________________
1,037,766,825 863,274,649
________________________________________
SITARA TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2004
2004 2003
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital and Reserve
Authorised capital
600,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 100/- each 60,000,000 60,000,000
issued, subscribed and
paid up capital 60,000,000 60,000,000
unappropriated profit 53,903,550 60,406,455
___________________________________
113,903,550 120,406,455
Non-current Liabilities
Long term loans 249,170,418 106,401,640
Liabilities against assets subject
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To finance lease 45,154,147 60,189,181
Deferred liability
Staff retirement gratuity 9,414,307 8,792,773
Current Liabilities
Short term bank borrowings 700,844,166 501,385,886
Current portion of long
Term liabilities 30,644,468 13,929,807
Creditors, accrued and other
Liabilities 236,041,801 221,627,833
Provision for taxation
Income tax 2,051,356 -
______________________________________
969,581,791 741,976,776
Contingencies and commitments
______________________________________
1,387,224,213 1,037,766,825
______________________________________
Non-Current Assets
Fixed assets 237,355,400 239,780,372
Long term deposits 170,021,132 43,483,987
_______________________________________
407,376,532 283,264,359
Current Assets
Stores, spares and loose tools 57,413,428 24,747,027
Stock in trade 389,829,816 275,743,980
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Trade debts 313,472,216 246,140,416
Short term investments 18,368,031 23,463,972
Advances, deposits and prepayments 2,427,305 1,863,530
Other receivables 146,874,954 105,795,544
Cash and bank balances 48,561,388 72,197,865
_______________________________________
976,947,138 749,952,334
________________________________________
1,387,224,213 1,037,766,825
________________________________________
SITARA TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2005
2005 2004
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital and Reserve
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Authorised capital
600,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 100/- each 60,000,000 60,000,000
issued, subscribed and
paid up capital 60,000,000 60,000,000
unappropriated profit 67,184,820 53,903,550
___________________________________
127,184,820 113,903,550
Non-current Liabilities
Long term loans 362,098,587 249,170,418
Liabilities against assets subject
To finance lease 109,771,594 45,154,147
Deferred liability
Staff retirement gratuity 9,962,141 9,414,307
Current Liabilities
Short term bank borrowings 787,135,412 700,844,166
Current portion of long
Term liabilities 52,847,898 30,644,468
Creditors, accrued and other
Liabilities 233,544,309 236,041,801
Provision for taxation
Income tax - 2,051,356
______________________________________
1,073,627,619 969,581,791
Contingencies and commitments
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______________________________________
1,682,644,761 1,387,224,213
______________________________________
Non-Current Assets
Fixed assets 453,080,113 237,355,400
Long term deposits 125,102,055 170,021,132
_______________________________________
578,182,168 407,376,532
Current Assets
Stores, spares and loose tools 130,512,457 57,423,428
Stock in trade 538,613,920 389,829,816
Trade debts 108,295,886 312,031,466
Short term investments 61,440,750 1,440,750
Advances, deposits and prepayments 136,238,582 20,795,336
Other receivables 114,287,974 146,874,954
Cash and bank balances 12,522,481 48,561,388
_______________________________________
1,101,912,050 976,947,138
________________________________________
1,682,644,761 1,387,224,213
________________________________________
SITARA TEXTILE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
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BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2006
2006 2005
Rupees Rupees
Share Capital and Reserve
Authorised capital
600,000 ordinary
shares of Rs. 100/- each 60,000,000 60,000,000
issued, subscribed and
paid up capital 60,000,000 60,000,000
unappropriated profit 105,466,103 67,184,820
___________________________________
165,466,103 127,184,820
Non-current Liabilities
Long term loans 329,868,755 362,098,587
Liabilities against assets subject
To finance lease 115,946,982 109,771,594
Deferred liability
Staff retirement gratuity 10,823,609 9,962,141
_____________________________________
456,639,346 481,832,322
Current Liabilities
Short term bank borrowings 950,182,695 787,135,412
Current portion of long
Term liabilities 89,838,462 52,847,898
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Creditors, accrued and other
Liabilities 244,989,749 233,644,309
Provision for taxation
Income tax 22,846,641 -
______________________________________
1,307,857,547 1,073,627,619
Contingencies and commitments
______________________________________
1,929,962,996 1,682,644,761
______________________________________
Non-Current Assets
Fixed assets 597,278,955 578,182,168
Long term deposits 5,554,985 2,550,543
_______________________________________
602,833,940 580,732,711
Current Assets
Stores, spares and loose tools 146,866,290 124,260,241
Stock in trade 709,655,037 544,866,136
Trade debts 165,148,491 108,295,886
Short term investments 1,440,750 61,440,750
Advances, deposits and prepayments 198,593,943 129,885,968
Other receivables 81,033,815 120,640,588
Cash and bank balances 24,390,730 12,522,481
_______________________________________
1,327,129,056 1,101,912,050
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________________________________________
1,929,962,996 1,682,644,761
________________________________________
3.3.2 Profile of Employees
The success of an organization is dependent on what typeof management an organization is dependent on, what type
of management an organization has. Sitara Textile industryis a well-reputed organization. They have very effectiveand efficient management. There are five majordepartments and over 1750 employees working includingtop and middle level.
Departments are:
1- Administration
2- Processing
3- Finance
4- Export
5- Marketing (local)All the departments have general mangers as their headsexcept marketing (local). In top level hierarchy GMs worksin coordination with the board of director to meet with the
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long term and short term goals. These goals are set andchecked at the end of each financial year.
Top Level Hierarchy
1. Chief Executive Officer
2. Director Finance
3. Director Export
4. Director Processing
5. GM Admin
6. GM Local Marketing
(Organogram is attached herewith)
3.3.3 Profile of Processing Employees
Processing department is that department where the product
is actually come to the condition of selling. Raw material ischanged to finished cloth by a systematic way. Thissystematic way consists of 8 more sub departments thatplay their important role to convert iron to gold. Thesedepartments are:
Grey room
Bleaching Department
Dyeing Department
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Engraving Department
Printing Department
Finishing Department
Packing Department
Laboratory
Engineering Staff
3.4 Product Line
Following are the products of Sitara Textile Industries.
Sitara Sapna Lawn
Sitara Sapna Lawn ( white and dyed)
Sitara Sapna Latha ( white and dyed)
Sitara Sapna Cambric ( white and dyed)
Sitara Mughal-e-Azam Latha
Sitara Mughal-e-Azam Lawn
Sitara Mughal-e-Azam Cambric
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Sitara Mughal-e-Azam (Embroidery)
Sitara Mughal-e-Azam (Collection)
Sitara Universal Cambric (white and dyed)
Sitara King To U KT ( white and dyed)
Sitara Comandar Latha ( white and dyed)
Sitara Supreme Lawn
Sitara Supreme Cotton Cambric
Sitara Cotton Club Cambric (white and dyed)
Sitara Supreme Lawn (white and dyed)
Sitara Quilt Print
Sitara Medlean Print
Sitara Swiss Gold
4. Organizational Structure:
4.1 Main Offices
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Following are the list of main offices of Sitara Textile:
Sitara Textile Industries Limited, 6-KM,
Sargodha Road, Faisalabad.
Sitara Sales Point, Ajman, Dubai
Sitara Sales Office, Islamabad
Sitara Sales Office, Karachi
4.2 HRM Operations
At a general level, it is important to analyze training needsagainst the backdrop of organizational objectives andstrategies. Unless you do this, you may waste time andmoney on training programs that do not advance the causeof the company People may be trained in skills they alreadypossess the training budget may be squandered on rest andrecuperation sessions, where employees are entertained butlearn little in the way required job skills or job knowledge,or the budget may be spent on glittering hardware thatmeets the training directors needs but not theorganizations.
It is also essential to analyze the organizations external
environment an internal climate. Trends in the strategicpriorities of a business, judicial decisions, civil rights laws,union activity, productivity, accidents, turnover,absenteeism, and on the job employee behavior willprovide relevant information at this level.
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However, assessing the needs for training does not endhere. It is important to analyze needs regularly and at allthree levels in order to evaluate the results of training and
to assess what training is needed in the future.
At the organizational level, senior managerswho set the organizations goals should analyzeneeds.
At the operations level, the managers whospecify how the organizations goals are going tobe achieved should analyze needs.
At the individual level, the managers and workers who dothe work to achieve those goals should analyze needs,keeping in mind that performance is a function both ofability and motivation.
4.2.1 Human Resource Planning
Human resource planning is all about measuring theorganization need to identify the numbers of employees andskills required to do those jobs. Further, an understandingof available competencies is necessary to allow theorganization to plan for the changes to new jobs requiredby corporate goals.
At sitara, major changes according to economic and socialenvironments are required purchasing new and additionaloffice equipment to enhance efficiency e.g., computerhardware or software, coping with the recall of a defective
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product and dealing with the need for a new design e.g.new automatic rotary machine.
This suggests several specific, interrelated activities that
together constitute an human resource planning system.
They include:
A talent inventory to assess current humanresources and to analyze how they are currentlybeing used.
A human resource forecast to predict futureHR requirements.
Action plans to enlarge the pool of peoplequalified to fill the projected vacancies throughsuch actions as recruitment, selection, training,placement, transfer, promotion, development andcompensation.
Control and evaluation to provide feedback onthe overall effectiveness of the human resourceplanning system by monitoring of HR objective.
.
5. Structure of the HRM Department:
5.1 Number of Employees working in HRM Department
Now Ill discuss the personnel management of SitaraTextile Industries Limited under various steps of Human
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Resources Management Sitara Textile also knows this factand has personnel department right at the entrance of maingate of mill. Personnel Department of Sitara Textile can be
critically analyzed on the basis of various steps of humanresources management process.
First I would like to describe the ware bouts of department.Department is situated in an old building which wasconstructed at the time of establishment of Sitara Textileand department was named as labor department. Recentlythree or four years ago name of department was changed to
personnel department. There are only 5 personnel whoactually handle the departments affairs and about 1500employees are working. There is great work that is to bedone by 5 persons and they feel burden on themselves.
6. Functions of the HRM Department:
6.1 Major Functions
Every organization whether it is a multinationalconglomerates a small business, a religious institution or agovernment agency depends on people. Appropriatecandidates for each job from chairman of the board to nightshift janitor must be located either inside or outside theorganization and they must be convinced by pay benefitsand working conditions to take and keep the job. They mustalso be trained and motivated. Handling these functions ispart of human resources managements job.
they feel burden on themselves.. There are six steps.
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1. Human resources planning
2. Staffing
3. Training & Development
4. CompensationManagement
5. Employee Evaluation
6. Employee Movement and
Replacement6.2 Supports to Other Departments
Through job rotation policies and by extensive interactionwith managers in all other functional areas. Unless theseexecutives are perceived as equals by their corporate peers,their ability to make significant contributions to the firmwill be diminished.
Require the senior HR executive to report directly to theCEO. At present this occurs in about 70 percent ofcompanies nationwide. Consider whether any corporateresource is more important than its people. Ensure that thetop HR officer is a key player in the development andimplementation of business plansproviding early
warning regarding their acceptance and serving as theCEOs window on the organization and as a soundingboard.
Representatives from HR and line managers from thebusiness unit generate key business strategies for the
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coming year. To do so, they identify major external andinternal factors that may have an impact on the future of thebusiness, together with future customer requirements. The
result? A business unit annual plan that outlines
Major driving forces in the business unit.
Major business initiatives in the businessunit.
Primary directions.
Major priorities for key executives of thebusiness unit.
Managers who have used the strategic blueprint processemphasize that its single greatest benefit is this: if forcesHR managers to concentrate solely an critical, value adding
activities. Such an approach is sorely needed, as a recentAmerican Management survey of 1500 HR managersfound. When asked how well HR strategy is linked tobusiness results, 6 out of 10 respondents said it was eithernot effective or just somewhat effective. Only 3 percentcharacterized the linkage as world class.
7. Critical Analyses:
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7.1 Requirement Analysis
Job analysis also provides the basis for developing jobspecifications. Job specifications are a statement of the
human qualifications required to perform the job. Amongthe qualifications which are often included in jobspecifications are the following.
Educational standards which may spell out, for example,degrees attained, such as a B.S. in engineering.
Experience requirements, such as two years of general
clerical experience for the position. This job requiresdirecting the work of from two to ten clerical employee,and therefore would normally require some priorexperience in actually performing clerical duties.
Skills requirements, such as typing 80 words per minute, orbeing able to take dictation by an executive etc.
Requirement analysis has performed thoroughly at SitaraTextile for the purpose of job analysis by HR department.
7.2 Data Gathering
There are four basic technique generally used for gatheringabout different jobs.
Interviews in some cases, job analysts may
interview the employee who is performing thejob, the supervisor, or both. This technique maybe time consuming, and the danger exists thatemployees may exaggerate the importance of
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their jobs. At Sitara Textile interviews areconducted for certain types of investigations incases of breakage of rules and regulations.
Interviews are also conducted for search of a newcandidate but these interviews are just mereformality rather than having professionalapproach.
Observation A second approach toinformation gathering in job analysis is havingthe analyst actually observe the individualsperforming a job and record observations whiledoing so. In some instances this method is veryuseful, but under certain conditions it becomesmore difficult if not impossible. At Sitara Textilethis technique is implemented in some cases,observations have done for performancejudgment and competency of work force.
Questionnaires Probably the least costlymethod of collecting job analysis data is by usingquestionnaires. Well designed questionnaireshave been claimed to be the most efficient wayto collect a wide array of job data andinformation in a short time. However, there is the
danger that a responder will not complete thequestionnaires, complete it inaccurately, or takean excessively long time to return it Sitara Textileusually does not use this sort of technique tocollect the data.
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Diaries or Logs A fourth approach is toutilize diaries or logs in which employees recordtheir daily activities and tasks. In addition, those
activities performed at infrequent intervals mustalso be noted. Because of the difficultiesconnected with this procedure, portable taperecorders may be utilized to assist in maintaininga record of such activities.
HRM department has not any systematicprocedure for using the diaries or logs for thepurpose of data gathering.
7.3 System Design
When choosing a system, always remember that theselection is not expected to last forever. That thoughtshould provide a glimmer of hope and some optimism, too.The selection is important and should be taken with greatcare. At the same time, you should acknowledge that ifsomething better comes along or if circumstances change,you might have made different choice.
Develop detailed project plan
Develop user groups
Purchase hardware
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Develop independent focused computerapplications.
Implement independent applications as ready
Modify in house forms
Modify/customize initial systems
Establish procedure
Convert data Train HRIS staff
During my internship at Sitara Textile, I found that HRdepartment uses to develop various user groups forexample there is separate software running for the workforce of processing department and similarly for stitchingdepartment. Oracle softwares are in use for the employeespay roll system and pay breakup, all the programming hasbeen done by IT department. In pay roll system there is aemployee form where the data has recorded and pay breakup system is also the part of these pay roll forms. Thereexists auto generation system at Sitara Textile, employeesattendance is being checked through hand scanningrecently changed from old procedure of card scanning.
7.4 Implementation
Following are the points which theoretically I read duringcourse of my study
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Implement HR core
Train other HR users
Make system available to HR functionalspecialists
Refine HR core
Establish mainframe micro link
Conduct field analysis
Develop procedures for distributedprocessing
Prepare technical documentation
Develop/work on other modules
Test system and user acceptance
Implement additional modules
Maintain/enhance
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8.Short-falls/Weaknesses of the HRM Department:
8.1 Planning
At Sitara Textile I think very small importance is given topersonnel as far as planning is concerned. Upper levelmanagement like CEO and Director give low attention tothis department. Personal Department does not search forand does not know whether there is need of new employeeat same job or not. They only know who is going out and
there is a vacancy at the place of out going employee. Ihave examples for such employees who are doing work oftwo or three men. There should be better planning for thatin order to achieve organizational goal. If the goal is tominimize the expenses it is not proper way to control and isnot legally and ethical acceptable.
8.2 Recruitment
At Sitara Textile recruitment is done internally as wellexternally. Recruiting is to attract qualified people to applyfor positions with an organization. Sitara Textile do notadvertise their job in newspaper but let the people beinformed by existing employees.
Most of new employees are hired on reference basis. There
are various authorities to hire the people for variouspositions. If position of job is that employee would be paidRs.4,000/- monthly, personnel manager has authority tohire this employee. The finance manager hires employeeshaving salaries below Rs.7, 000/- monthly. And job of
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value higher than Rs. 7,000/- per month is up to CEO orDirector.
8.3 Training & Development
At Sitara Textile every new employee trains himself at hisown because training is not done or given properly by theorganization. Employees new colleagues teach himmanners of his job. Sitara Textile does appoint traineeemployees who are trained by the existing employees andthese trainees are sometime hired for actual jobs. Thesehired trainees are beneficial for Sitara Textile because theyare already trained and understand their jobs. If there isnew employee hired who was not trainee at Sitara Textilesuffers because of that Sitara Textile do not have propertraining program.
8.4 Compensation Plans
As Sitara Textile is an industry of conservative type
therefore compensation and reward system is not verymuch impressive. Compensation level of Sitara Textile islow that is way qualified and talented people hesitating tojoin Sitara Textile. There are low basic pays offered. Onegood thing is that including allowances, pays becomedouble of the basic. But gross pay remains at the low levelas compared to the other industries. All the textile
industries in Faisalabad have low level of compensationexcept few, so as Sitara Textile. Various allowances aregiven to employees like medical allowances, attendanceallowances and etc. Attendance allowances are only forthose employees who are taking less than Rs. 5,000/- gross.
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As compensation level is low therefore employees are notvery much motivated. Motivation level and morale ofemployees are low which affects the periodicity of the
organization. It is fact that Sitara Textile is well reputedorganization and covering productivity requirement but ifmorale and motivation levels are brought high theproductivity could increase. Anyhow Pakistani work forceare scared and compelled to take whatever any body givesbecause of unemployment. Some think is better thannothing.
8.5 Evaluation
Sitara Textile performance of the employees is evaluatedon the basis of what has been expected from them. Theupper level management evaluates performance. Upperlevel management sees how an employee is performing onhis assigned position. It is done through observing andcomparing the productivity of the organization with the
expected productivity. The results of evaluation are used inmovement of employee inside the organization or outsidethe organization.
8.6 Movement and Replacement
At Sitara Textile movement is of three types one ispromotion 2nd is voluntary severance and last is termination. In case of good performancepromotion or increment is given to the employee and is case of mistake or misbehave only one way
that is termination. Sitara Textile do not care employee turnover or things like that, they just replace
that employee. In this way movement of employees takes place at Sitara Textile.
This is all about the short-falls and weaknesses of HRMdepartment of Sitara Textile. Despite the fact that
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department and personnel management is not very goodSitara Textile has great productivity capacity. Emergenceof all other industries in Sitara group of industries is
example of excellent of Sitara Textile.9. Conclusions:
All the sub departments of processingdepartment like bleaching, dyeing, printing and
finishing are working under laboratoryinstructions so laboratory is playing role ofexecutive in quality control.
All the schedules of bleaching, dyeingprinting and finishing are prepared by thelaboratory instead of related management or HRdepartment.
There is lack of human resource planning,lack of recruiting activities lack of job analysis,compensation and reward system is not verymuch attractive and employees are not wellmotivated in Sitara Textile.
One good thing of this department is that thedepartment let the employees follow the rules andregulations set by the organization strictly.Attendance is strictly checked and leaves as well.
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So there are good and bad both present in thehuman resource department of Sitara Textile.
HRM department is not established and notconsidered to be very much important. Low
attention is paid to this department by upper levelmanagement.
There is lack of human resources planning,lack of recruiting activities and lack of jobanalysis.
Compensation and reward system is not verymuch attractive and employees are not wellmotivated in Sitara Textile.
10. Recommendations for improvement:
Organizations big or small profit or unprofitable haveproblems and there are always chances of improvements.This is also the condition for Sitara Textile. As problemsand difficulties have been identified, now here are somesuggestions that may help the organization to improve. Thisis also the condition for Sitara Textile. As problems anddifficulties have been identified, now here are somesuggestions that may help the organization to improve.
In processing department there is a need ofskilled workers. There are certain departments ofprocessing in which employees have beenworking since long but their efficiency is not
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improved and unsatisfactory results come outsometimes. The skilled labor will not onlyimprove the efficiency but also will improve
effectiveness. There should be chances given toskilled workers to enter the organization.
There should be female artists and designersin design department as females have naturallymore esthetical qualities than males. They willreally improve the quality of designs and willintroduce more innovative design.
Expanding product lines that will give morevariety to people of country could extend localmarketing and ultimately sales would beincreased. There should be more staff in localmarketing department to enhance the sales figureand to capture wide area of local market.
There is need of better working condition inpersonnel department. Employees of thisdepartment are working in very poor condition,chair are broken, air conditioning facilities arenot properly in some department like HRMdepartment. That is why morale of employees
working in department is low and they are notmotivated for doing jobs. This area shouldcarefully be examined and solved.
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There is need to increase the staff in thisdepartment only three or four persons areworking with all the affairs regarding let the
employees abide by the rules and regulations,recruiting, selecting and other activities. This areashould carefully be handled to attract skilledemployees and ultimately to enhance efficiencyand effectiveness.
Job analysis should be done to know what are
the jobs needed in the organization. I know somepersons who are doing the job of two or threepersons.
Compensation and reward system should bebrought at higher level in order to let theemployees be motivated and happy.
There should be more fringe benefits for theemployees taking into consideration theredevotion skill and experience. This higher levelwould make the employees more efficient andeffective.
There should be little compensation fortrainees as well as they can fulfill their day to daytraveling and food expenses. By doing thistrainees will show more interest, more devotion,more potentials and will work with full mentaland physical efforts.
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The first aid and other medical facilitiesshould be provided to the employees with in themill area. There is continuous working in the mill
and every time there are chances of any accidentor unpleasant incident. So in order to handle thistype of situation the first aid dispensary should bethere in the mill area.
REFERENCES AND SOURCES OF
STIL:
I collect the all information about the Sitara TextileIndustries Limited (STIL) for making internship report. Thereferences & Source of information are as fellows:
Mr. Muhammad Awais Director Export Marketing
Mr. Muhammad Hafeez G.M Banking & Finance
Mr. Muhammad Razzaq Director Finance
Mr. Muhammad Yaseen Senior Export Manager
Mr. Ashfaq Ahmad Senior Export Manager
Mr. Shahid Mahmood Deputy Export Manager
Mr. Abul-Qayyum Deputy Export ManagerMr. Waseem Ahmad Assistant Export Manager
Mr. Muhammad Saleem Ch. HR& Admin Manager
Mr. Bashir Ahmad Banking & documentation Manager
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Mr. Muhammad Khuram Export Documentation Manager
Mr. Huammad Ahmad Account & Finance Manager
Mr. Muhammad Zahid Deputy Accounts Manager
Mr. Muhammad Amjad Assistant Accounts Manager