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8/3/2019 Secondary Education Report
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/secondary-education-report 1/16
SECONDARY EDUCATION
IN THE
PHILIPPINES
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YEAR OFFICIAL NAME
OF DECS
OFFICIAL
TITULAR HEAD
LEGAL BASES
1863
Superior
Commission of
Primary Instruction
ChairmanEducational Decree of
1863
1901-
1916
Department of
Public Instruction
General
Superintendent
Act. No. 74 of the
Philippine
Commission, Jan. 21,
1901
1916-
1942
Department of
Public Instruction Secretary
Organic Act Law of
1916 (Jones Law)
1942-
1944
Department of
Education, Health
and Public Welfare
Commissioner
Renamed by the
Japanese Executive
Commission, June 11,
1942
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1944Department of Education, Health
and Public Welfare
Minister Renamed by JapaneseSponsored Philippine
Republic
1944 Department of PublicInstruction
Secretary
Renamed by Japanese
Sponsored Philippine
Republic
1945-
1946
Department of Public
Instruction and
Information
Secretary
Renamed by the
Commonwealth
Government
1946-
1947
Department of
InstructionSecretary
Renamed by the
Commonwealth
Government
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1947-
1975Department of Education Secretary
E.O. No. 94 October
1947 (Reorganization
Act of 1947)
1975-
1978
Department of Education
and CultureSecretary
Proc. No. 1081,
September 24, 1972
1978-
1984
Ministry of Education
and CultureMinister
P.D. No. 1397, June 2,
1978
1984-
1986
Ministry of Education,
Culture and SportsMinister Education Act of 1982
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1947-
1975
Department of
EducationSecretary
E.O. No. 94 October
1947 (Reorganization
Act of 1947)
1975-
1978
Department of
Education and CultureSecretary
Proc. No. 1081,
September 24, 1972
1978-
1984
Ministry of Education
and Culture Minister P.D. No. 1397, June 2,
1978
1984-
1986
Ministry of Education,
Culture and SportsMinister Education Act of 1982
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1947-
1975
Department of
EducationSecretary
E.O. No. 94 October
1947 (Reorganization
Act of 1947)
1975-
1978
Department of
Education and CultureSecretary
Proc. No. 1081,
September 24, 1972
1978-
1984
Ministry of Education
and Culture Minister
P.D. No. 1397, June
2, 1978
1984-
1986
Ministry of Education,
Culture and SportsMinister
Education Act of
1982
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1987-
1994
Department of
Education, Culture and
Sports
SecretaryE.O. No. 117.
January 30, 1987
1994-
2001
Department of
Education, Culture and
Sports
Secretary
RA 7722 and RA
7796, 1994
Trifocalization of
Education
Management
2001 -
present
Department of
EducationSecretary
RA 9155, August
2001
(Governance of
Basic Education
Act)
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Principles and general objectives of
Education Provide a broad general education that will assist
each individual in society to attain his/her
potential as a human being. Help the individual participate in the basic
functions of society and acquire the essentialeducational foundation for his/her development
into a productive and versatile citizen. Train the nation¶s manpower in the middle-level
skills required for national
development.
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THE GOAL OF BASIC/
SECONDARY EDUCATION:
Covering the areas of broad generaleducation.Training in middle level skills,
developing for improving thequality of human life.Responding to the changing needs
and conditions of the nationality.
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Secondary education (high school) continuation of the basic education
provided at the first level. It isexpanded to include learning
(general education) and training in
basic employable skills (vocational or technical education).
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N ew Secondary EducationCurriculum was implemented in
1992/93. The major subject areas are
science, mathematics, technology, Filipino, English, and civics/national
culture. Technical and vocational
education was also revised and adapted to technological progress and
employment needs in recent
years.
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Assessing learning achievement
nationwideNational Educational Testing and
Research Centre (NETRC)
assumes the lead role in the fieldof educational measurement,evaluation and research as ameans of providing informationnecessary to improve the state of
the education system
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- Philippine Educational
Placement Test (PEPT)
- National Technical and
Vocational Examination (NTVE)- National College Entrance
Examination (NCEE)
- National Achievement Test
(NAT)
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During the beginning of 2001, BSE had
active projects and a flagship 6-yearprogram (SEDIP)
Adopt-a-school
Balik-Paaralan sa (Out-of-School Adults (BP-OSA, Back-to-School for Out-of-School Adults)
Government Assistance to Student and Teachersin Private Education (GASTPE)
Project Effective and Affordable Secondary Education (EASE) was a project that targetedstudents in disadvantaged situations who wereunable to attend regular sessions
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Revitalized Homeroom Guidance Program
(RHGP) ALS
Bridge Program