Sears Web30eConnectionArtificialIntelligence

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    Web 3.0

    eConnection to Artificial Intelligence

    Presented by Ken Sears, University of Texas

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    Web 3.0

    What is it ?

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    What is Web 3.0 ?

    The changes we are seeing now may prove to be

    the most significant and the largest change to

    the traditional software industry, ever!

    Web 3.0 is about replacing existing software

    platforms with a new generation of platforms as

    a service.

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    Lets Explore the Trends

    Expansion of SaaS (Without Limits)

    The Semantic Web (The Data Web)

    3D Spaces (Now for Business)

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    Trends - Client Server to SaaS

    10 years coming - Client-Server to SaaS

    Multi-tenant internet Super Applications

    Super Apps utilized by the enterprise

    Web-based apps have generated two massive

    changes

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    What is Web 3.0 ?

    To place Web 3.0 in perspective we mustfirst look at Web 1.0 and Web 2.0

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    Web 1.0 Powerful Applications

    News, music and everything else is moved to digital

    Web sites become super applications

    Ease of use, scale, and a huge level of functionality.

    Knowledge and transactions of goods became instant

    Global markets now at the command of individual

    consumers and businesses

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    Web 2.0

    Social Networking - Anyone can participate in

    the content creation

    User-generated content, collaboration, &

    community

    Content isnt fixed publicationit changes daily

    More companies enter the emerging SaaS

    YouTube, Flickr, Blogspot, MySpace, FaceBook

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    Web 2.0 - Mashups

    Development and utilization of web servicesMost sites you visit have a web service running in the

    background

    These services allow you to integrate data between sitesthrough APIs such as you see on Flickr and Amazon

    A web application combines data from more than onesource into a single integrated tool; an example is theuse of cartographic data from Google Maps to addlocation information to real-estate data, thereby creatinga new and distinct web service that was not originally

    provided by either source

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    In-House Barriers Push W3.0

    Building massively scalable data centers thatare secure, reliable, and highly available isvery complex and vary expensive.

    Traditional client-server software developmentis still a painful and complex process

    Deployment of applications is still difficult andthe cost of maintenance is expensive

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    Web 3.0 Redefined

    Web 3.0 is the integration of data on the internet

    (Web 1.0) - Data is online + Super Apps

    (Web 2.0) - Sites share via APIs and social networks

    (Web 3.0) Plugs into this massive amount of data wehave made available on the web

    We need to view the internet as a platform

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    Web 3.0 as a Platform

    We will see data being integrated and applyingit into innovative ways that were never possiblebefore

    Imagine The new shopping experience Imagine The new travel experience

    Major web sites will be transformed into webservices

    Major web sites will expose information to theworld.

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    Web 3.0 Open Data

    The new reality

    ... open data is a competitive advantage

    Stop worrying about protecting information !!!!!

    Instead start charging for it, by offering an API

    For a small fee for each API call

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    Web 3.0 Software Development

    Big changes to the traditional software industry

    Anyone can innovate, anywhere

    Code is written, collaborated on, debugged, tested,

    deployed, and run in the cloud

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    Web 3.0 Software Development

    SaaS apps can be developed, deployed, and

    evolved far more quickly and cost-effectively

    than traditional software of the client-server era

    CIOs finally break through the innovation

    backlog created by the cost and complexity of

    maintaining client-server apps

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    Web 3.0 Global Development

    All you need to create an application is an

    idea, others can then add their talent

    Every developer around the world can access

    the same powerful cloud infrastructures Because code lives in the cloud, global talent

    pools can contribute to it

    Because it runs in the cloud, a truly globalmarket can subscribe to it as a service

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    Development in the Cloud

    No need to purchase application servers anda small army to fine tune and maintain them

    Software developers wont have to build a

    security and sharing model.T

    he cloudprovides these items

    Ease of deployment, and depth of

    functionality

    More time given to functionality and meetingclient needs

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    Web 3.0 as the Semantic Web

    The Semantic Web - coined by

    Tim Berners-Lee, the man who invented the (first) World

    Wide Web

    A place where machines can read Web

    pages much as we humans read them A place where search engines and software

    agents can better troll the Net and find what

    we're looking for

    Web as a universal medium for data,information, and knowledge exchange

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    Web 3.0 The Data Web

    The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a

    family of World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

    specifications, originally designed as a metadata data

    model is now accepted as a general method of

    modeling information through a variety of syntaxformats.

    The RDF data model is based upon the idea of

    making statements about resource Web resources in

    the form of subject-predicate-object expressions,called ''triples'' in RDF terminology

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    The World Wide Web Consortium

    (W3C)

    Is the main international standards organization for

    the World Wide Web

    Full-time staff for the purpose of working together

    in the development of standards for the WorldWide Web

    The W3C has 434 members

    W3C also engages in education and outreach,

    develops software and serves as an open forum

    for discussion about the Web

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    The Resource Description

    Framework (RDF) A general method of modeling information

    through a variety of syntax formats

    Formatted as subject-predicate-object

    expressions

    The subject denotes the resource

    The predicate denotes trait or aspects of the

    resource and expresses a relationshipbetween the subject and the object

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    The RDF Format - Example

    "The sky has the color blue"RDF Triples

    [The sky] [ has the color] [ blue]

    [[Subject (grammar)|subject]] denoting "the sky

    [[Predicate (grammar)|predicate]] denoting "has

    the color

    [[Object (grammar)|object]] denoting "blue"

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    SPARQL - Searching RDF Data

    A standardized query language and API for

    searching across distributed RDF databases on

    the Web

    The full Semantic Web will widen the scope ofdata

    Both structured data and unstructured content

    (such as Web pages, documents, etc.) will be

    accessible

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    Web 3.0 Artificial Intelligence

    An extension of the Semantic web concept

    Academic research is being conducted to

    develop software for reasoning, based on

    description logic and intelligent agents, forexample, the ''World Wide Mind'' project

    Companies such as IBM and Google are

    implementing new technologies that are yielding

    surprising information

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    Web 3.0 and 3D Spaces

    Another possible path for Web 3.0 is towards the

    3 dimensional vision championed by the Web3D

    Consortium Taking the concept realized by Second Life

    further

    Cyber Business meetings and virtual tours

    Grocery shopping in a 3D spaces with delivery

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    Web 3.0 Conclusion

    It is not a question ofifweb sites become webservices, but when and how

    Companies will expose more and more data for

    profit

    Intelligent agents will be more powerful than ever

    before

    Industry will move more Information Systems

    infrastructure into the Cloud Applications of the future will be pieced together in

    a home-grown fashion from the End-User

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    Thank You !!

    Ken Sears Contact Information

    Ken Sears

    University ofTexas at Arlington

    PO Box 19437

    701 S. West StreetBusiness Building, Room 512

    Arlington, Texas 76019

    Telephone: (817)272-3521

    Fax: (817)272-5801

    Email: [email protected]