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Web 3.0
eConnection to Artificial Intelligence
Presented by Ken Sears, University of Texas
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Web 3.0
What is it ?
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What is Web 3.0 ?
The changes we are seeing now may prove to be
the most significant and the largest change to
the traditional software industry, ever!
Web 3.0 is about replacing existing software
platforms with a new generation of platforms as
a service.
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Lets Explore the Trends
Expansion of SaaS (Without Limits)
The Semantic Web (The Data Web)
3D Spaces (Now for Business)
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Trends - Client Server to SaaS
10 years coming - Client-Server to SaaS
Multi-tenant internet Super Applications
Super Apps utilized by the enterprise
Web-based apps have generated two massive
changes
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What is Web 3.0 ?
To place Web 3.0 in perspective we mustfirst look at Web 1.0 and Web 2.0
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Web 1.0 Powerful Applications
News, music and everything else is moved to digital
Web sites become super applications
Ease of use, scale, and a huge level of functionality.
Knowledge and transactions of goods became instant
Global markets now at the command of individual
consumers and businesses
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Web 2.0
Social Networking - Anyone can participate in
the content creation
User-generated content, collaboration, &
community
Content isnt fixed publicationit changes daily
More companies enter the emerging SaaS
YouTube, Flickr, Blogspot, MySpace, FaceBook
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Web 2.0 - Mashups
Development and utilization of web servicesMost sites you visit have a web service running in the
background
These services allow you to integrate data between sitesthrough APIs such as you see on Flickr and Amazon
A web application combines data from more than onesource into a single integrated tool; an example is theuse of cartographic data from Google Maps to addlocation information to real-estate data, thereby creatinga new and distinct web service that was not originally
provided by either source
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In-House Barriers Push W3.0
Building massively scalable data centers thatare secure, reliable, and highly available isvery complex and vary expensive.
Traditional client-server software developmentis still a painful and complex process
Deployment of applications is still difficult andthe cost of maintenance is expensive
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Web 3.0 Redefined
Web 3.0 is the integration of data on the internet
(Web 1.0) - Data is online + Super Apps
(Web 2.0) - Sites share via APIs and social networks
(Web 3.0) Plugs into this massive amount of data wehave made available on the web
We need to view the internet as a platform
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Web 3.0 as a Platform
We will see data being integrated and applyingit into innovative ways that were never possiblebefore
Imagine The new shopping experience Imagine The new travel experience
Major web sites will be transformed into webservices
Major web sites will expose information to theworld.
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Web 3.0 Open Data
The new reality
... open data is a competitive advantage
Stop worrying about protecting information !!!!!
Instead start charging for it, by offering an API
For a small fee for each API call
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Web 3.0 Software Development
Big changes to the traditional software industry
Anyone can innovate, anywhere
Code is written, collaborated on, debugged, tested,
deployed, and run in the cloud
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Web 3.0 Software Development
SaaS apps can be developed, deployed, and
evolved far more quickly and cost-effectively
than traditional software of the client-server era
CIOs finally break through the innovation
backlog created by the cost and complexity of
maintaining client-server apps
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Web 3.0 Global Development
All you need to create an application is an
idea, others can then add their talent
Every developer around the world can access
the same powerful cloud infrastructures Because code lives in the cloud, global talent
pools can contribute to it
Because it runs in the cloud, a truly globalmarket can subscribe to it as a service
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Development in the Cloud
No need to purchase application servers anda small army to fine tune and maintain them
Software developers wont have to build a
security and sharing model.T
he cloudprovides these items
Ease of deployment, and depth of
functionality
More time given to functionality and meetingclient needs
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Web 3.0 as the Semantic Web
The Semantic Web - coined by
Tim Berners-Lee, the man who invented the (first) World
Wide Web
A place where machines can read Web
pages much as we humans read them A place where search engines and software
agents can better troll the Net and find what
we're looking for
Web as a universal medium for data,information, and knowledge exchange
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Web 3.0 The Data Web
The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a
family of World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
specifications, originally designed as a metadata data
model is now accepted as a general method of
modeling information through a variety of syntaxformats.
The RDF data model is based upon the idea of
making statements about resource Web resources in
the form of subject-predicate-object expressions,called ''triples'' in RDF terminology
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The World Wide Web Consortium
(W3C)
Is the main international standards organization for
the World Wide Web
Full-time staff for the purpose of working together
in the development of standards for the WorldWide Web
The W3C has 434 members
W3C also engages in education and outreach,
develops software and serves as an open forum
for discussion about the Web
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The Resource Description
Framework (RDF) A general method of modeling information
through a variety of syntax formats
Formatted as subject-predicate-object
expressions
The subject denotes the resource
The predicate denotes trait or aspects of the
resource and expresses a relationshipbetween the subject and the object
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The RDF Format - Example
"The sky has the color blue"RDF Triples
[The sky] [ has the color] [ blue]
[[Subject (grammar)|subject]] denoting "the sky
[[Predicate (grammar)|predicate]] denoting "has
the color
[[Object (grammar)|object]] denoting "blue"
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SPARQL - Searching RDF Data
A standardized query language and API for
searching across distributed RDF databases on
the Web
The full Semantic Web will widen the scope ofdata
Both structured data and unstructured content
(such as Web pages, documents, etc.) will be
accessible
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Web 3.0 Artificial Intelligence
An extension of the Semantic web concept
Academic research is being conducted to
develop software for reasoning, based on
description logic and intelligent agents, forexample, the ''World Wide Mind'' project
Companies such as IBM and Google are
implementing new technologies that are yielding
surprising information
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Web 3.0 and 3D Spaces
Another possible path for Web 3.0 is towards the
3 dimensional vision championed by the Web3D
Consortium Taking the concept realized by Second Life
further
Cyber Business meetings and virtual tours
Grocery shopping in a 3D spaces with delivery
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Web 3.0 Conclusion
It is not a question ofifweb sites become webservices, but when and how
Companies will expose more and more data for
profit
Intelligent agents will be more powerful than ever
before
Industry will move more Information Systems
infrastructure into the Cloud Applications of the future will be pieced together in
a home-grown fashion from the End-User
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Thank You !!
Ken Sears Contact Information
Ken Sears
University ofTexas at Arlington
PO Box 19437
701 S. West StreetBusiness Building, Room 512
Arlington, Texas 76019
Telephone: (817)272-3521
Fax: (817)272-5801
Email: [email protected]