Sappi the Standard Varnish & Coating

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    Varnish&

    Coatings

    A Sappi Guide to Designing for Print:

    Tips, Techniques and Methods for

    Achieving Optimum Pr inting Results

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    Issue three o The Standard examines ways that

    varnish and coatings can be used as a design tech-

    nique. Filled with practical and inormative tips, print

    demonstrations, and a glossary o important terms,

    The Standard serves as a bridge between the technical

    and the creative. It is intended to be used as an

    educational reerence tool, surveying techniques rom

    the simple to the complex. Examples are provided or

    visual comparison and as ood or thought when

    considering design options. This edition o The Standard

    showcases the versatile fnishes o McCoy, a premium

    coated sheet brought to you by Sappi. McCoy is

    part o the Sappi portolio o environmentally

    responsive papers, which also includes Lustro Oset

    Environmental (LOE), Opus, Somerset, and Flo.

    Varnish &

    Coatings

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    Varnish and coatings do more than protect a

    printed sheet from smudges, scratches

    and fingerprints. They give designers the

    ability to do on paper what online media cannot give tangible

    depth, dimensionality and texture to images and words. Creative

    use of varnish and coatings has the potential to transform the

    viewing experience by appealing to multiple senses. You can evoke

    a mood, convey an attitude, project energy or calm. You can

    simulate the feel of concrete and silk. You can raise images off

    the page or give the illusion of multiple layers. You can imitate the

    look of practically anything, from plastic and metal to leather.

    You can enhance reality by embedding scent into coatings and

    by changing color through simple touch.

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    Over the past five years, innovations in paper chemistry and

    printing technology have led to the introduction of varnish and

    coating effects that were not possible before. Most of these

    techniques can be printed inline on a conventional press. The

    availability of these amazing capabilities are prompting designers

    and marketing strategists to rethink the role of print in advertising

    and marketing communications. Creative professionals are asking

    themselves what can be done more memorably on paper than

    on a screen TV, computer monitor or cell phone? One answer

    is to take advantage of the tactile quality and design possibilities

    of varnish and coatings. Print allows designers and corporate

    communicators to control how their message is seen and to

    transcend the one click longevity of digital communications.

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    Performance Comparison

    Wt usig vais ad coatigs o potctio o as a dsig

    tciu, p i mid tat ac as advatags ad imitatios.

    Fo xamp, covtioa vais ca b appid om a gua

    i uit o pss ad od tigt gistatio, but it aso dis mo

    sow ta coatig ad ows ov tim. UV os ubatab

    tuaoud tims ad suts i most catgois, but tpica costs

    mo. UV aso sows mo gpitig, but w scatcs.

    Pasct ma caus udsiab coo sits. Goss coatig mas

    o ds bacs ta du coatigs, wic ma o ma ot b a

    good tig. Cosid t tados ad wat is most impotat o

    t job. Tis Pomac Compaiso is od as a ga guid

    w vauatig ou coics.

    4 McCOy SIlk

    VArnISh AqUeOUS COATInG UV COATInG

    Coo Sit

    Cost

    Dig Tim

    Du lvs

    Figpitig

    Goss lvs

    Ma-rad Tim

    rccabiit

    Scatcig

    Spcia ects Avaiab

    yowig

    Pertinent categories are compared on Varnish and Coatings demonstration pages SCAle 1= ast 5 = most

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    Sustainable and Recyclable

    B ow, idust possioas udstad t impotac o

    spciig FSC ad SFI ctid paps suc as McCo ad usig

    vgtab-basd is, but t viomta impact o pocsss

    suc as vais ad coatigs a ss amiia. A o t tcius

    sow i tis boo a co-id ad o-toxic, ad do usig

    igdits tat a ccab. Tis as og b tu o vais

    ad auous coatig. It is aso tu o cut utaviot (UV) coatig.

    UV coatig is cud ito a 100% soid b UV amps, a pocss

    tat ass o voati ogaic compouds (VOC) ad is ofam-

    mab. Uti ct, UV-coatd pit matias ad to b spaatd

    om ot matias w ccig, but ow t ca b ccd

    aog wit ot mixd wast.

    McCOy SIlk 5

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    6 MCCOY SILK

    Available in gloss, satin and dull finishes, varnish is essentially

    ink without pigment, so it can be run using a regular unit on the

    press and hold exact dot-for-dot registration. A gloss varnish

    deepens colors on a printed piece, while satin and dull finishes

    reduce contrast. For overall protection and sheen, varnish is flooded

    onto the entire sheet. One drawback of varnish is that it tends to

    yellow over time, becoming most evident in unprinted areas.

    Printers also have to use a spray powder to keep printed sheets from

    sticking together while the varnish is still wet. This may leave a

    faint residue. Still, varnish offers opportunities to elicit a variety of

    dramatic design effects at a relatively inexpensive cost.

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    8 MCCOY GLOSSSEE PAGE 4 FOR LEGEND

    Varnish Inline Dull & Drytrapped Gloss Combination

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    Varnish Inline & Drytrapped Gloss Combination

    MCCOY GLOSS 11

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    Varnish Inline Gloss & Dull Combination

    SEE PAGE 4 FOR LEGEND12 MCCOY GLOSS

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    Inline spot tinted satin varnishes

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    Varnish Overprinted Satin Tint Combinations

    Perfume

    Bottles

    MCCOY SILK 14

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    Varnish Inline Satin & Drytrapped Tinted Gloss Combination

    MCCOY SILK 15

    Fish

    Dre

    ss

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    Varnish Inline Gloss/Dull & Drytrapped Gloss Combination

    Drytrapped

    spot gloss

    varnish on black

    measurements

    reverses out

    of dull varnish

    16 MCCOY SILK SEE PAGE 4 FOR LEGEND

    Inline spot

    gloss varnish

    on body

    & background

    Conventional

    four-color

    process

    Inline spot

    dull varnish

    on yellow

    tape

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    Varnish Inline Satin & Dull Combination

    Inline spot dull

    varnish in

    background

    Matte black,

    process black

    & match silver

    tritone

    Inline

    spot satin

    varnish

    on dress

    stripes

    MCCOY GLOSS 17

    Running spots of

    dull and satin

    varnish inline

    helped to make

    this X-ray of a

    striped dress look

    more skeletal.

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    18 MCCOY GLOSS

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    Coatings Inline Soft-touch Aqueous

    20 MCCOY SILKSEE PAGE 4 FOR LEGEND

    T

    arantula

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    22 MCCOY GLOSS

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    This spread shows

    four different ways

    to use UV coat-

    ings to make this

    alligator look more

    realistic. Above, to

    heighten contrast,

    the eye has a UV

    gloss coating, the

    tongue a UV gloss

    varnish and the

    skin a UV dull

    varnish.

    Spot gloss UV

    varnish on tongue

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    An anilox roller

    with unevenly

    dimpled micro-

    cells is used to

    apply UV coating

    for a textured

    look.

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    The chess pieces

    are visually

    lifted away from

    the board with

    an application

    of soft-touch

    aqueous coating,

    which gives the

    pieces a slight

    tactile quality.

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    32 MCCOY GLOSS

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    MCCOY SILK 33

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    36 MCCOY GLOSS

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    MCCOY SILK 37

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    No Varnish

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    Dull Varnish

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    No Coating

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    Dull Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    Gloss Varnish

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    Gloss Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    cnventinal

    ur-clr

    prcess

    McCoy Matte

    This guide is designed t give u a direct cmparisn hw

    dierent varnish and catings lk n the three paper fnishes

    McC. Each cmbinatin causes subtle r smetimes ver

    prnunced shits in verall clrs and intensit shadws and

    highlights. Fr instance, running a glss varnish ver McC Glss

    results in a dierent eect than, sa, a dull varnish n McC Matte.

    The right chice depends n the pririties ur particular jb

    the stle and subject the imager, the kind md u are

    tring t create, and the wa u want the paper t eel when

    readers hld it in their hands. It is imprtant t tell printers ur

    paper chice earl n, s the can take that int accunt when

    beginning prepress wrk.

    38 McCoy SILK

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    No Varnish

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Dull Varnish

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    No Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Dull Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Gloss Varnish

    & inlineconventional

    four-color

    process

    Gloss Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    McCoy Silk

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    No Varnish

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Dull Varnish

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    No Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Dull Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Gloss Varnish

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    Gloss Aqueous

    Coating

    & inline

    conventional

    four-color

    process

    McCoy Gloss

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    No Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    No Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inlineUV four-color

    process

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    McCoy Matte

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    No Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    No Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    McCoy Silk

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    No Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    No Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Dull UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inline

    UV four-color

    process

    Gloss UV Coating

    & inline

    UV black

    McCoy Gloss

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    52 McCoy Silk

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    MCCOY SILK 57

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    10%

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    Sappi Fine Paper

    North America

    225 Franklin Street

    Boston, MA 02110

    www.sappi.com

    1.800.882.4332

    PRO-5646